client_test.go

package fasthttp

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"crypto/tls"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net"
	"net/url"
	"os"
	"regexp"
	"runtime"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/valyala/fasthttp/fasthttputil"
)

func TestCloseIdleConnections(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
		},
	}
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
		}
	}()

	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}

	if _, _, err := c.Get(nil, "http://google.com"); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	connsLen := func() int {
		c.mLock.Lock()
		defer c.mLock.Unlock()

		if _, ok := c.m["google.com"]; !ok {
			return 0
		}

		c.m["google.com"].connsLock.Lock()
		defer c.m["google.com"].connsLock.Unlock()

		return len(c.m["google.com"].conns)
	}

	if conns := connsLen(); conns > 1 {
		t.Errorf("expected 1 conns got %d", conns)
	}

	c.CloseIdleConnections()

	if conns := connsLen(); conns > 0 {
		t.Errorf("expected 0 conns got %d", conns)
	}
}

func TestPipelineClientSetUserAgent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	testPipelineClientSetUserAgent(t, 0)
}

func TestPipelineClientSetUserAgentTimeout(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	testPipelineClientSetUserAgent(t, time.Second)
}

func testPipelineClientSetUserAgent(t *testing.T, timeout time.Duration) {
	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	userAgentSeen := ""
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			userAgentSeen = string(ctx.UserAgent())
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck

	userAgent := "I'm not fasthttp"
	c := &HostClient{
		Name: userAgent,
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	res := AcquireResponse()

	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")

	var err error
	if timeout <= 0 {
		err = c.Do(req, res)
	} else {
		err = c.DoTimeout(req, res, timeout)
	}

	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if userAgentSeen != userAgent {
		t.Fatalf("User-Agent defers %q != %q", userAgentSeen, userAgent)
	}
}

func TestHostClientNegativeTimeout(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	c := &HostClient{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodGet)
	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")
	if err := c.DoTimeout(req, nil, -time.Second); err != ErrTimeout {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout error got: %+v", err)
	}
	if err := c.DoDeadline(req, nil, time.Now().Add(-time.Second)); err != ErrTimeout {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout error got: %+v", err)
	}
	ln.Close()
}

func TestDoDeadlineRetry(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	var tries atomic.Int32
	done := make(chan struct{})

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	go func() {
		for {
			c, err := ln.Accept()
			if err != nil {
				close(done)
				break
			}
			tries.Add(1)
			br := bufio.NewReader(c)
			(&RequestHeader{}).Read(br)                      //nolint:errcheck
			(&Request{}).readBodyStream(br, 0, false, false) //nolint:errcheck
			if tries.Load() == 1 {
				time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 10)
			} else {
				time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 200)
			}
			c.Close()
		}
	}()
	c := &HostClient{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodGet)
	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")
	if err := c.DoDeadline(req, nil, time.Now().Add(time.Millisecond*200)); err != ErrTimeout {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout error got: %+v", err)
	}
	ln.Close()
	<-done
	if tr := tries.Load(); tr != 2 {
		t.Fatalf("expected 2 tries got %d", tr)
	}
}

func TestPipelineClientIssue832(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	req := AcquireRequest()
	// Don't defer ReleaseRequest as we use it in a goroutine that might not be done at the end.

	req.SetHost("example.com")

	res := AcquireResponse()
	// Don't defer ReleaseResponse as we use it in a goroutine that might not be done at the end.

	client := PipelineClient{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		ReadTimeout: time.Millisecond * 10,
		Logger:      &testLogger{}, // Ignore log output.
	}

	attempts := 10
	go func() {
		for i := 0; i < attempts; i++ {
			c, err := ln.Accept()
			if err != nil {
				t.Error(err)
			}
			if c != nil {
				go func() {
					time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 50)
					c.Close()
				}()
			}
		}
	}()

	done := make(chan int)
	go func() {
		defer close(done)

		for i := 0; i < attempts; i++ {
			if err := client.Do(req, res); err == nil {
				t.Error("error expected")
			}
		}
	}()

	select {
	case <-time.After(time.Second * 2):
		t.Fatal("PipelineClient did not restart worker")
	case <-done:
	}
}

func TestClientInvalidURI(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	requests := int64(0)
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(_ *RequestCtx) {
			atomic.AddInt64(&requests, 1)
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req, res := AcquireRequest(), AcquireResponse()
	defer func() {
		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(res)
	}()
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodGet)
	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com\r\n\r\nGET /\r\n\r\n")
	err := c.Do(req, res)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("expected error (missing required Host header in request)")
	}
	if n := atomic.LoadInt64(&requests); n != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("0 requests expected, got %d", n)
	}
}

func TestClientGetWithBody(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			body := ctx.Request.Body()
			ctx.Write(body) //nolint:errcheck
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req, res := AcquireRequest(), AcquireResponse()
	defer func() {
		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(res)
	}()
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodGet)
	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")
	req.SetBodyString("test")
	err := c.Do(req, res)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(res.Body()) == 0 {
		t.Fatal("missing request body")
	}
}

func TestClientURLAuth(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	cases := map[string]string{
		"user:pass@": "Basic dXNlcjpwYXNz",
		"foo:@":      "Basic Zm9vOg==",
		":@":         "",
		"@":          "",
		"":           "",
	}

	ch := make(chan string, 1)
	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			ch <- string(ctx.Request.Header.Peek(HeaderAuthorization))
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	for up, expected := range cases {
		req := AcquireRequest()
		req.Header.SetMethod(MethodGet)
		req.SetRequestURI("http://" + up + "example.com/foo/bar")
		if err := c.Do(req, nil); err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}

		val := <-ch

		if val != expected {
			t.Fatalf("wrong %q header: %q expected %q", HeaderAuthorization, val, expected)
		}
	}
}

func TestClientNilResp(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodGet)
	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")
	if err := c.Do(req, nil); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := c.DoTimeout(req, nil, time.Second); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ln.Close()
}

func TestClientNegativeTimeout(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodGet)
	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")
	if err := c.DoTimeout(req, nil, -time.Second); err != ErrTimeout {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout error got: %+v", err)
	}
	if err := c.DoDeadline(req, nil, time.Now().Add(-time.Second)); err != ErrTimeout {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout error got: %+v", err)
	}
	ln.Close()
}

func TestPipelineClientNilResp(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	c := &PipelineClient{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodGet)
	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")
	if err := c.Do(req, nil); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := c.DoTimeout(req, nil, time.Second); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := c.DoDeadline(req, nil, time.Now().Add(time.Second)); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
}

func TestClientParseConn(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	network := "tcp"
	ln, _ := net.Listen(network, "127.0.0.1:0")
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	host := ln.Addr().String()
	c := &Client{}
	req, res := AcquireRequest(), AcquireResponse()
	defer func() {
		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(res)
	}()
	req.SetRequestURI("http://" + host + "")
	if err := c.Do(req, res); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	if res.RemoteAddr().Network() != network {
		t.Fatalf("req RemoteAddr parse network fail: %q, hope: %q", res.RemoteAddr().Network(), network)
	}
	if host != res.RemoteAddr().String() {
		t.Fatalf("req RemoteAddr parse addr fail: %q, hope: %q", res.RemoteAddr().String(), host)
	}

	if !regexp.MustCompile(`^127\.0\.0\.1:\d{4,5}$`).MatchString(res.LocalAddr().String()) {
		t.Fatalf("res LocalAddr addr match fail: %q, hope match: %q", res.LocalAddr().String(), "^127.0.0.1:[0-9]{4,5}$")
	}
}

func TestClientPostArgs(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			body := ctx.Request.Body()
			if len(body) == 0 {
				return
			}
			ctx.Write(body) //nolint:errcheck
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req, res := AcquireRequest(), AcquireResponse()
	defer func() {
		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(res)
	}()
	args := req.PostArgs()
	args.Add("addhttp2", "support")
	args.Add("fast", "http")
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodPost)
	req.SetRequestURI("http://make.fasthttp.great?again")
	err := c.Do(req, res)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(res.Body()) == 0 {
		t.Fatal("cannot set args as body")
	}
}

func TestClientRedirectSameSchema(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	listenHTTPS1 := testClientRedirectListener(t, true)
	defer listenHTTPS1.Close()

	listenHTTPS2 := testClientRedirectListener(t, true)
	defer listenHTTPS2.Close()

	sHTTPS1 := testClientRedirectChangingSchemaServer(t, listenHTTPS1, listenHTTPS1, true)
	defer sHTTPS1.Stop()

	sHTTPS2 := testClientRedirectChangingSchemaServer(t, listenHTTPS2, listenHTTPS2, false)
	defer sHTTPS2.Stop()

	destURL := fmt.Sprintf("https://%s/baz", listenHTTPS1.Addr().String())

	urlParsed, err := url.Parse(destURL)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
		return
	}

	reqClient := &HostClient{
		IsTLS: true,
		Addr:  urlParsed.Host,
		TLSConfig: &tls.Config{
			InsecureSkipVerify: true,
		},
	}

	statusCode, _, err := reqClient.GetTimeout(nil, destURL, 4000*time.Millisecond)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("HostClient error: %v", err)
		return
	}

	if statusCode != 200 {
		t.Fatalf("HostClient error code response %d", statusCode)
		return
	}
}

func TestClientRedirectClientChangingSchemaHttp2Https(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	listenHTTPS := testClientRedirectListener(t, true)
	defer listenHTTPS.Close()

	listenHTTP := testClientRedirectListener(t, false)
	defer listenHTTP.Close()

	sHTTPS := testClientRedirectChangingSchemaServer(t, listenHTTPS, listenHTTP, true)
	defer sHTTPS.Stop()

	sHTTP := testClientRedirectChangingSchemaServer(t, listenHTTPS, listenHTTP, false)
	defer sHTTP.Stop()

	destURL := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/baz", listenHTTP.Addr().String())

	reqClient := &Client{
		TLSConfig: &tls.Config{
			InsecureSkipVerify: true,
		},
	}

	statusCode, _, err := reqClient.GetTimeout(nil, destURL, 4000*time.Millisecond)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("HostClient error: %v", err)
		return
	}

	if statusCode != 200 {
		t.Fatalf("HostClient error code response %d", statusCode)
		return
	}
}

func TestClientRedirectHostClientChangingSchemaHttp2Https(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	listenHTTPS := testClientRedirectListener(t, true)
	defer listenHTTPS.Close()

	listenHTTP := testClientRedirectListener(t, false)
	defer listenHTTP.Close()

	sHTTPS := testClientRedirectChangingSchemaServer(t, listenHTTPS, listenHTTP, true)
	defer sHTTPS.Stop()

	sHTTP := testClientRedirectChangingSchemaServer(t, listenHTTPS, listenHTTP, false)
	defer sHTTP.Stop()

	destURL := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/baz", listenHTTP.Addr().String())

	urlParsed, err := url.Parse(destURL)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
		return
	}

	reqClient := &HostClient{
		Addr: urlParsed.Host,
		TLSConfig: &tls.Config{
			InsecureSkipVerify: true,
		},
	}

	_, _, err = reqClient.GetTimeout(nil, destURL, 4000*time.Millisecond)
	if err != ErrHostClientRedirectToDifferentScheme {
		t.Fatal("expected HostClient error")
	}
}

func testClientRedirectListener(t *testing.T, isTLS bool) net.Listener {
	var ln net.Listener
	var err error
	var tlsConfig *tls.Config

	if isTLS {
		certData, keyData, kerr := GenerateTestCertificate("localhost")
		if kerr != nil {
			t.Fatal(kerr)
		}

		cert, kerr := tls.X509KeyPair(certData, keyData)
		if kerr != nil {
			t.Fatal(kerr)
		}

		tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
			Certificates: []tls.Certificate{cert},
		}
		ln, err = tls.Listen("tcp", "localhost:0", tlsConfig)
	} else {
		ln, err = net.Listen("tcp", "localhost:0")
	}

	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("cannot listen isTLS %v: %v", isTLS, err)
	}

	return ln
}

func testClientRedirectChangingSchemaServer(t *testing.T, https, http net.Listener, isTLS bool) *testEchoServer {
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			if ctx.IsTLS() {
				ctx.SetStatusCode(200)
			} else {
				ctx.Redirect(fmt.Sprintf("https://%s/baz", https.Addr().String()), 301)
			}
		},
	}

	var ln net.Listener
	if isTLS {
		ln = https
	} else {
		ln = http
	}

	ch := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		err := s.Serve(ln)
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error returned from Serve(): %v", err)
		}
		close(ch)
	}()
	return &testEchoServer{
		s:  s,
		ln: ln,
		ch: ch,
		t:  t,
	}
}

func TestClientHeaderCase(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	defer ln.Close()

	go func() {
		c, err := ln.Accept()
		if err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
		}
		c.Write([]byte("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" + //nolint:errcheck
			"content-type: text/plain\r\n" +
			"transfer-encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n" +
			"24\r\nThis is the data in the first chunk \r\n" +
			"1B\r\nand this is the second one \r\n" +
			"0\r\n\r\n",
		))
	}()

	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		ReadTimeout: time.Millisecond * 10,

		// Even without name normalizing we should parse headers correctly.
		DisableHeaderNamesNormalizing: true,
	}

	code, body, err := c.Get(nil, "http://example.com")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if code != 200 {
		t.Errorf("expected status code 200 got %d", code)
	}
	if string(body) != "This is the data in the first chunk and this is the second one " {
		t.Errorf("wrong body: %q", body)
	}
}

func TestClientReadTimeout(t *testing.T) {
	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
		t.SkipNow()
	}

	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	timeout := false
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(_ *RequestCtx) {
			if timeout {
				time.Sleep(time.Second)
			} else {
				timeout = true
			}
		},
		Logger: &testLogger{}, // Don't print closed pipe errors.
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck

	c := &HostClient{
		ReadTimeout:               time.Millisecond * 400,
		MaxIdemponentCallAttempts: 1,
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}

	req := AcquireRequest()
	res := AcquireResponse()

	req.SetRequestURI("http://localhost")

	// Setting Connection: Close will make the connection be
	// returned to the pool.
	req.SetConnectionClose()

	if err := c.Do(req, res); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	ReleaseRequest(req)
	ReleaseResponse(res)

	done := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		req := AcquireRequest()
		res := AcquireResponse()

		req.SetRequestURI("http://localhost")
		req.SetConnectionClose()

		if err := c.Do(req, res); err != ErrTimeout {
			t.Errorf("expected ErrTimeout got %#v", err)
		}

		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(res)
		close(done)
	}()

	select {
	case <-done:
		// This shouldn't take longer than the timeout times the number of requests it is going to try to do.
		// Give it an extra second just to be sure.
	case <-time.After(c.ReadTimeout*time.Duration(c.MaxIdemponentCallAttempts) + time.Second):
		t.Fatal("Client.ReadTimeout didn't work")
	}
}

func TestClientDefaultUserAgent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	userAgentSeen := ""
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			userAgentSeen = string(ctx.UserAgent())
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck

	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	res := AcquireResponse()

	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")

	err := c.Do(req, res)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if userAgentSeen != defaultUserAgent {
		t.Fatalf("User-Agent defers %q != %q", userAgentSeen, defaultUserAgent)
	}
}

func TestClientSetUserAgent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	userAgentSeen := ""
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			userAgentSeen = string(ctx.UserAgent())
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck

	userAgent := "I'm not fasthttp"
	c := &Client{
		Name: userAgent,
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	res := AcquireResponse()

	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")

	err := c.Do(req, res)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if userAgentSeen != userAgent {
		t.Fatalf("User-Agent defers %q != %q", userAgentSeen, userAgent)
	}
}

func TestClientNoUserAgent(t *testing.T) {
	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	userAgentSeen := ""
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			userAgentSeen = string(ctx.UserAgent())
		},
	}
	go s.Serve(ln) //nolint:errcheck

	c := &Client{
		NoDefaultUserAgentHeader: true,
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}
	req := AcquireRequest()
	res := AcquireResponse()

	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")

	err := c.Do(req, res)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if userAgentSeen != "" {
		t.Fatalf("User-Agent wrong %q != %q", userAgentSeen, "")
	}
}

func TestClientDoWithCustomHeaders(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	// make sure that the client sends all the request headers and body.
	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}

	uri := "/foo/bar/baz?a=b&cd=12"
	headers := map[string]string{
		"Foo":          "bar",
		"Host":         "example.com",
		"Content-Type": "asdfsdf",
		"a-b-c-d-f":    "",
	}
	body := "request body"

	ch := make(chan error)
	go func() {
		conn, err := ln.Accept()
		if err != nil {
			ch <- fmt.Errorf("cannot accept client connection: %w", err)
			return
		}
		br := bufio.NewReader(conn)

		var req Request
		if err = req.Read(br); err != nil {
			ch <- fmt.Errorf("cannot read client request: %w", err)
			return
		}
		if string(req.Header.Method()) != MethodPost {
			ch <- fmt.Errorf("unexpected request method: %q. Expecting %q", req.Header.Method(), MethodPost)
			return
		}
		reqURI := req.RequestURI()
		if string(reqURI) != uri {
			ch <- fmt.Errorf("unexpected request uri: %q. Expecting %q", reqURI, uri)
			return
		}
		for k, v := range headers {
			hv := req.Header.Peek(k)
			if string(hv) != v {
				ch <- fmt.Errorf("unexpected value for header %q: %q. Expecting %q", k, hv, v)
				return
			}
		}
		cl := req.Header.ContentLength()
		if cl != len(body) {
			ch <- fmt.Errorf("unexpected content-length %d. Expecting %d", cl, len(body))
			return
		}
		reqBody := req.Body()
		if string(reqBody) != body {
			ch <- fmt.Errorf("unexpected request body: %q. Expecting %q", reqBody, body)
			return
		}

		var resp Response
		bw := bufio.NewWriter(conn)
		if err = resp.Write(bw); err != nil {
			ch <- fmt.Errorf("cannot send response: %w", err)
			return
		}
		if err = bw.Flush(); err != nil {
			ch <- fmt.Errorf("cannot flush response: %w", err)
			return
		}

		ch <- nil
	}()

	var req Request
	req.Header.SetMethod(MethodPost)
	req.SetRequestURI(uri)
	for k, v := range headers {
		req.Header.Set(k, v)
	}
	req.SetBodyString(body)

	var resp Response

	err := c.DoTimeout(&req, &resp, time.Second)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("error when doing request: %v", err)
	}

	select {
	case <-ch:
	case <-time.After(5 * time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}
}

func TestPipelineClientDoSerial(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	testPipelineClientDoConcurrent(t, 1, 0, 0)
}

func TestPipelineClientDoConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	testPipelineClientDoConcurrent(t, 10, 0, 1)
}

func TestPipelineClientDoBatchDelayConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	testPipelineClientDoConcurrent(t, 10, 5*time.Millisecond, 1)
}

func TestPipelineClientDoBatchDelayConcurrentMultiConn(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	testPipelineClientDoConcurrent(t, 10, 5*time.Millisecond, 3)
}

func testPipelineClientDoConcurrent(t *testing.T, concurrency int, maxBatchDelay time.Duration, maxConns int) {
	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			ctx.WriteString("OK") //nolint:errcheck
		},
	}

	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &PipelineClient{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		MaxConns:           maxConns,
		MaxPendingRequests: concurrency,
		MaxBatchDelay:      maxBatchDelay,
		Logger:             &testLogger{},
	}

	clientStopCh := make(chan struct{}, concurrency)
	for i := 0; i < concurrency; i++ {
		go func() {
			testPipelineClientDo(t, c)
			clientStopCh <- struct{}{}
		}()
	}

	for i := 0; i < concurrency; i++ {
		select {
		case <-clientStopCh:
		case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
			t.Fatalf("timeout")
		}
	}

	if c.PendingRequests() != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected number of pending requests: %d. Expecting zero", c.PendingRequests())
	}

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}
}

func testPipelineClientDo(t *testing.T, c *PipelineClient) {
	var err error
	req := AcquireRequest()
	req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/baz")
	resp := AcquireResponse()
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		if i&1 == 0 {
			err = c.DoTimeout(req, resp, time.Second)
		} else {
			err = c.Do(req, resp)
		}
		if err != nil {
			if err == ErrPipelineOverflow {
				time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
				continue
			}
			t.Errorf("unexpected error on iteration %d: %v", i, err)
		}
		if resp.StatusCode() != StatusOK {
			t.Errorf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting %d", resp.StatusCode(), StatusOK)
		}
		body := string(resp.Body())
		if body != "OK" {
			t.Errorf("unexpected body: %q. Expecting %q", body, "OK")
		}

		// sleep for a while, so the connection to the host may expire.
		if i%5 == 0 {
			time.Sleep(30 * time.Millisecond)
		}
	}
	ReleaseRequest(req)
	ReleaseResponse(resp)
}

func TestPipelineClientDoDisableHeaderNamesNormalizing(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	testPipelineClientDisableHeaderNamesNormalizing(t, 0)
}

func TestPipelineClientDoTimeoutDisableHeaderNamesNormalizing(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	testPipelineClientDisableHeaderNamesNormalizing(t, time.Second)
}

func testPipelineClientDisableHeaderNamesNormalizing(t *testing.T, timeout time.Duration) {
	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			ctx.Response.Header.Set("foo-BAR", "baz")
		},
		DisableHeaderNamesNormalizing: true,
	}

	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &PipelineClient{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		DisableHeaderNamesNormalizing: true,
	}

	var req Request
	req.SetRequestURI("http://aaaai.com/bsdf?sddfsd")
	var resp Response
	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		if timeout > 0 {
			if err := c.DoTimeout(&req, &resp, timeout); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
			}
		} else {
			if err := c.Do(&req, &resp); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
			}
		}
		hv := resp.Header.Peek("foo-BAR")
		if string(hv) != "baz" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected header value: %q. Expecting %q", hv, "baz")
		}
		hv = resp.Header.Peek("Foo-Bar")
		if len(hv) > 0 {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected non-empty header value %q", hv)
		}
	}

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}
}

func TestClientDoTimeoutDisableHeaderNamesNormalizing(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			ctx.Response.Header.Set("foo-BAR", "baz")
		},
		DisableHeaderNamesNormalizing: true,
	}

	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		DisableHeaderNamesNormalizing: true,
	}

	var req Request
	req.SetRequestURI("http://aaaai.com/bsdf?sddfsd")
	var resp Response
	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		if err := c.DoTimeout(&req, &resp, time.Second); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		hv := resp.Header.Peek("foo-BAR")
		if string(hv) != "baz" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected header value: %q. Expecting %q", hv, "baz")
		}
		hv = resp.Header.Peek("Foo-Bar")
		if len(hv) > 0 {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected non-empty header value %q", hv)
		}
	}

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}
}

func TestClientDoTimeoutDisablePathNormalizing(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			uri := ctx.URI()
			uri.DisablePathNormalizing = true
			ctx.Response.Header.Set("received-uri", string(uri.FullURI()))
		},
	}

	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		DisablePathNormalizing: true,
	}

	urlWithEncodedPath := "http://example.com/encoded/Y%2BY%2FY%3D/stuff"

	var req Request
	req.SetRequestURI(urlWithEncodedPath)
	var resp Response
	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		if err := c.DoTimeout(&req, &resp, time.Second); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		hv := resp.Header.Peek("received-uri")
		if string(hv) != urlWithEncodedPath {
			t.Fatalf("request uri was normalized: %q. Expecting %q", hv, urlWithEncodedPath)
		}
	}

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}
}

func TestHostClientPendingRequests(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	const concurrency = 10
	doneCh := make(chan struct{})
	readyCh := make(chan struct{}, concurrency)
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(_ *RequestCtx) {
			readyCh <- struct{}{}
			<-doneCh
		},
	}
	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foobar",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}

	pendingRequests := c.PendingRequests()
	if pendingRequests != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("non-zero pendingRequests: %d", pendingRequests)
	}

	resultCh := make(chan error, concurrency)
	for i := 0; i < concurrency; i++ {
		go func() {
			req := AcquireRequest()
			req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/baz")
			resp := AcquireResponse()

			if err := c.DoTimeout(req, resp, 10*time.Second); err != nil {
				resultCh <- fmt.Errorf("unexpected error: %w", err)
				return
			}

			if resp.StatusCode() != StatusOK {
				resultCh <- fmt.Errorf("unexpected status code %d. Expecting %d", resp.StatusCode(), StatusOK)
				return
			}
			resultCh <- nil
		}()
	}

	// wait while all the requests reach server
	for i := 0; i < concurrency; i++ {
		select {
		case <-readyCh:
		case <-time.After(time.Second):
			t.Fatalf("timeout")
		}
	}

	pendingRequests = c.PendingRequests()
	if pendingRequests != concurrency {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected pendingRequests: %d. Expecting %d", pendingRequests, concurrency)
	}

	// unblock request handlers on the server and wait until all the requests are finished.
	close(doneCh)
	for i := 0; i < concurrency; i++ {
		select {
		case err := <-resultCh:
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
			}
		case <-time.After(time.Second):
			t.Fatalf("timeout")
		}
	}

	pendingRequests = c.PendingRequests()
	if pendingRequests != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("non-zero pendingRequests: %d", pendingRequests)
	}

	// stop the server
	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}
}

func TestHostClientMaxConnsWithDeadline(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	var (
		emptyBodyCount uint8
		ln             = fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
		timeout        = 200 * time.Millisecond
		wg             sync.WaitGroup
	)

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			if len(ctx.PostBody()) == 0 {
				emptyBodyCount++
			}

			ctx.WriteString("foo") //nolint:errcheck
		},
	}
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foobar",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		MaxConns: 1,
	}

	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()

			req := AcquireRequest()
			req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/baz")
			req.Header.SetMethod(MethodPost)
			req.SetBodyString("bar")
			resp := AcquireResponse()

			for {
				if err := c.DoDeadline(req, resp, time.Now().Add(timeout)); err != nil {
					if err == ErrNoFreeConns {
						time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
						continue
					}
					t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
				}
				break
			}

			if resp.StatusCode() != StatusOK {
				t.Errorf("unexpected status code %d. Expecting %d", resp.StatusCode(), StatusOK)
			}

			body := resp.Body()
			if string(body) != "foo" {
				t.Errorf("unexpected body %q. Expecting %q", body, "abcd")
			}
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}

	if emptyBodyCount > 0 {
		t.Fatalf("at least one request body was empty")
	}
}

func TestHostClientMaxConnDuration(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	connectionCloseCount := uint32(0)
	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			ctx.WriteString("abcd") //nolint:errcheck
			if ctx.Request.ConnectionClose() {
				atomic.AddUint32(&connectionCloseCount, 1)
			}
		},
	}
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foobar",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		MaxConnDuration: 10 * time.Millisecond,
	}

	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		statusCode, body, err := c.Get(nil, "http://aaaa.com/bbb/cc")
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		if statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected status code %d. Expecting %d", statusCode, StatusOK)
		}
		if string(body) != "abcd" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected body %q. Expecting %q", body, "abcd")
		}
		time.Sleep(c.MaxConnDuration)
	}

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}

	if connectionCloseCount == 0 {
		t.Fatalf("expecting at least one 'Connection: close' request header")
	}
}

func TestHostClientMultipleAddrs(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			ctx.Write(ctx.Host()) //nolint:errcheck
			ctx.SetConnectionClose()
		},
	}
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	dialsCount := make(map[string]int)
	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foo,bar,baz",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			dialsCount[addr]++
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}

	for i := 0; i < 9; i++ {
		statusCode, body, err := c.Get(nil, "http://foobar/baz/aaa?bbb=ddd")
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		if statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected status code %d. Expecting %d", statusCode, StatusOK)
		}
		if string(body) != "foobar" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected body %q. Expecting %q", body, "foobar")
		}
	}

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}

	if len(dialsCount) != 3 {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected dialsCount size %d. Expecting 3", len(dialsCount))
	}
	for _, k := range []string{"foo", "bar", "baz"} {
		if dialsCount[k] != 3 {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected dialsCount for %q. Expecting 3", k)
		}
	}
}

func TestClientFollowRedirects(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			switch string(ctx.Path()) {
			case "/foo":
				u := ctx.URI()
				u.Update("/xy?z=wer")
				ctx.Redirect(u.String(), StatusFound)
			case "/xy":
				u := ctx.URI()
				u.Update("/bar")
				ctx.Redirect(u.String(), StatusFound)
			case "/abc/*/123":
				u := ctx.URI()
				u.Update("/xyz/*/456")
				ctx.Redirect(u.String(), StatusFound)
			default:
				ctx.Success("text/plain", ctx.Path())
			}
		},
	}
	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "xxx",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
	}

	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		statusCode, body, err := c.GetTimeout(nil, "http://xxx/foo", time.Second)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		if statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d", statusCode)
		}
		if string(body) != "/bar" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected response %q. Expecting %q", body, "/bar")
		}
	}

	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		statusCode, body, err := c.Get(nil, "http://xxx/aaab/sss")
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		if statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d", statusCode)
		}
		if string(body) != "/aaab/sss" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected response %q. Expecting %q", body, "/aaab/sss")
		}
	}

	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		req := AcquireRequest()
		resp := AcquireResponse()

		req.SetRequestURI("http://xxx/foo")

		err := c.DoRedirects(req, resp, 16)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}

		if statusCode := resp.StatusCode(); statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d", statusCode)
		}

		if body := string(resp.Body()); body != "/bar" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected response %q. Expecting %q", body, "/bar")
		}

		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(resp)
	}

	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		req := AcquireRequest()
		resp := AcquireResponse()

		req.SetRequestURI("http://xxx/foo")

		req.SetTimeout(time.Second)
		err := c.DoRedirects(req, resp, 16)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}

		if statusCode := resp.StatusCode(); statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d", statusCode)
		}

		if body := string(resp.Body()); body != "/bar" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected response %q. Expecting %q", body, "/bar")
		}

		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(resp)
	}

	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		req := AcquireRequest()
		resp := AcquireResponse()

		req.SetRequestURI("http://xxx/foo")

		testConn, _ := net.Dial("tcp", ln.Addr().String())
		timeoutConn := &Client{
			Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
				return &readTimeoutConn{Conn: testConn, t: time.Second}, nil
			},
		}

		req.SetTimeout(time.Millisecond)
		err := timeoutConn.DoRedirects(req, resp, 16)
		if err == nil {
			t.Errorf("expecting error")
		}
		if err != ErrTimeout {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v. Expecting %v", err, ErrTimeout)
		}

		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(resp)
	}

	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		req := AcquireRequest()
		resp := AcquireResponse()

		req.SetRequestURI("http://xxx/abc/*/123")
		req.URI().DisablePathNormalizing = true
		req.DisableRedirectPathNormalizing = true

		err := c.DoRedirects(req, resp, 16)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}

		if statusCode := resp.StatusCode(); statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d", statusCode)
		}

		if body := string(resp.Body()); body != "/xyz/*/456" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected response %q. Expecting %q", body, "/xyz/*/456")
		}

		ReleaseRequest(req)
		ReleaseResponse(resp)
	}

	req := AcquireRequest()
	resp := AcquireResponse()

	req.SetRequestURI("http://xxx/foo")

	err := c.DoRedirects(req, resp, 0)
	if have, want := err, ErrTooManyRedirects; have != want {
		t.Fatalf("want error: %v, have %v", want, have)
	}

	ReleaseRequest(req)
	ReleaseResponse(resp)
}

func TestClientGetTimeoutSuccess(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	testClientGetTimeoutSuccess(t, &defaultClient, "http://"+s.Addr(), 100)
}

func TestClientGetTimeoutSuccessConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			testClientGetTimeoutSuccess(t, &defaultClient, "http://"+s.Addr(), 100)
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func TestClientDoTimeoutSuccess(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	testClientDoTimeoutSuccess(t, &defaultClient, "http://"+s.Addr(), 100)
	testClientRequestSetTimeoutSuccess(t, &defaultClient, "http://"+s.Addr(), 100)
}

func TestClientDoTimeoutSuccessConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			testClientDoTimeoutSuccess(t, &defaultClient, "http://"+s.Addr(), 100)
			testClientRequestSetTimeoutSuccess(t, &defaultClient, "http://"+s.Addr(), 100)
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func TestClientGetTimeoutError(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	testConn, _ := net.Dial("tcp", s.ln.Addr().String())
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return &readTimeoutConn{Conn: testConn, t: time.Second}, nil
		},
	}

	testClientGetTimeoutError(t, c, 100)
}

func TestClientGetTimeoutErrorConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	testConn, _ := net.Dial("tcp", s.ln.Addr().String())
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return &readTimeoutConn{Conn: testConn, t: time.Second}, nil
		},
		MaxConnsPerHost: 1000,
	}

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			testClientGetTimeoutError(t, c, 100)
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func TestClientDoTimeoutError(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	testConn, _ := net.Dial("tcp", s.ln.Addr().String())
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return &readTimeoutConn{Conn: testConn, t: time.Second}, nil
		},
	}

	testClientDoTimeoutError(t, c, 100)
	testClientRequestSetTimeoutError(t, c, 100)
}

func TestClientDoTimeoutErrorConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	testConn, _ := net.Dial("tcp", s.ln.Addr().String())
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return &readTimeoutConn{Conn: testConn, t: time.Second}, nil
		},
		MaxConnsPerHost: 1000,
	}

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			testClientDoTimeoutError(t, c, 100)
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func testClientDoTimeoutError(t *testing.T, c *Client, n int) {
	var req Request
	var resp Response
	req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar.com/baz")
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		err := c.DoTimeout(&req, &resp, time.Millisecond)
		if err == nil {
			t.Errorf("expecting error")
		}
		if err != ErrTimeout {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v. Expecting %v", err, ErrTimeout)
		}
	}
}

func testClientGetTimeoutError(t *testing.T, c *Client, n int) {
	buf := make([]byte, 10)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		statusCode, body, err := c.GetTimeout(buf, "http://foobar.com/baz", time.Millisecond)
		if err == nil {
			t.Errorf("expecting error")
		}
		if err != ErrTimeout {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v. Expecting %v", err, ErrTimeout)
		}
		if statusCode != 0 {
			t.Errorf("unexpected statusCode=%d. Expecting %d", statusCode, 0)
		}
		if body == nil {
			t.Errorf("body must be non-nil")
		}
	}
}

func testClientRequestSetTimeoutError(t *testing.T, c *Client, n int) {
	var req Request
	var resp Response
	req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar.com/baz")
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		req.SetTimeout(time.Millisecond)
		err := c.Do(&req, &resp)
		if err == nil {
			t.Errorf("expecting error")
		}
		if err != ErrTimeout {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v. Expecting %v", err, ErrTimeout)
		}
	}
}

type readTimeoutConn struct {
	net.Conn
	t  time.Duration
	wc chan struct{}
	rc chan struct{}
}

func (r *readTimeoutConn) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
	<-r.rc
	return 0, os.ErrDeadlineExceeded
}

func (r *readTimeoutConn) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
	<-r.wc
	return 0, os.ErrDeadlineExceeded
}

func (r *readTimeoutConn) Close() error {
	return nil
}

func (r *readTimeoutConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (r *readTimeoutConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (r *readTimeoutConn) SetReadDeadline(d time.Time) error {
	r.rc = make(chan struct{}, 1)
	go func() {
		time.Sleep(time.Until(d))
		r.rc <- struct{}{}
	}()
	return nil
}

func (r *readTimeoutConn) SetWriteDeadline(d time.Time) error {
	r.wc = make(chan struct{}, 1)
	go func() {
		time.Sleep(time.Until(d))
		r.wc <- struct{}{}
	}()
	return nil
}

func TestClientNonIdempotentRetry(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	dialsCount := 0
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(_ string) (net.Conn, error) {
			dialsCount++
			switch dialsCount {
			case 1, 2:
				return &readErrorConn{}, nil
			case 3:
				return &singleReadConn{
					s: "HTTP/1.1 345 OK\r\nContent-Type: foobar\r\nContent-Length: 7\r\n\r\n0123456",
				}, nil
			default:
				return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected number of dials: %d", dialsCount)
			}
		},
	}

	// This POST must succeed, since the readErrorConn closes
	// the connection before sending any response.
	// So the client must retry non-idempotent request.
	dialsCount = 0
	statusCode, body, err := c.Post(nil, "http://foobar/a/b", nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if statusCode != 345 {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting 345", statusCode)
	}
	if string(body) != "0123456" {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected body: %q. Expecting %q", body, "0123456")
	}

	// Verify that idempotent GET succeeds.
	dialsCount = 0
	statusCode, body, err = c.Get(nil, "http://foobar/a/b")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if statusCode != 345 {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting 345", statusCode)
	}
	if string(body) != "0123456" {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected body: %q. Expecting %q", body, "0123456")
	}
}

func TestClientNonIdempotentRetry_BodyStream(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	dialsCount := 0
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(_ string) (net.Conn, error) {
			dialsCount++
			switch dialsCount {
			case 1, 2:
				return &readErrorConn{}, nil
			case 3:
				return &singleEchoConn{
					b: []byte("HTTP/1.1 345 OK\r\nContent-Type: foobar\r\n\r\n"),
				}, nil
			default:
				return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected number of dials: %d", dialsCount)
			}
		},
	}

	dialsCount = 0

	req := Request{}
	res := Response{}

	req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/a/b")
	req.Header.SetMethod("POST")
	body := bytes.NewBufferString("test")
	req.SetBodyStream(body, body.Len())

	err := c.Do(&req, &res)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("expected error from being unable to retry a bodyStream")
	}
}

func TestClientIdempotentRequest(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	dialsCount := 0
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(_ string) (net.Conn, error) {
			dialsCount++
			switch dialsCount {
			case 1:
				return &singleReadConn{
					s: "invalid response",
				}, nil
			case 2:
				return &writeErrorConn{}, nil
			case 3:
				return &readErrorConn{}, nil
			case 4:
				return &singleReadConn{
					s: "HTTP/1.1 345 OK\r\nContent-Type: foobar\r\nContent-Length: 7\r\n\r\n0123456",
				}, nil
			default:
				return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected number of dials: %d", dialsCount)
			}
		},
	}

	// idempotent GET must succeed.
	statusCode, body, err := c.Get(nil, "http://foobar/a/b")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if statusCode != 345 {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting 345", statusCode)
	}
	if string(body) != "0123456" {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected body: %q. Expecting %q", body, "0123456")
	}

	var args Args

	// non-idempotent POST must fail on incorrect singleReadConn
	dialsCount = 0
	_, _, err = c.Post(nil, "http://foobar/a/b", &args)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("expecting error")
	}

	// non-idempotent POST must fail on incorrect singleReadConn
	dialsCount = 0
	_, _, err = c.Post(nil, "http://foobar/a/b", nil)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("expecting error")
	}
}

func TestClientRetryRequestWithCustomDecider(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	dialsCount := 0
	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(_ string) (net.Conn, error) {
			dialsCount++
			switch dialsCount {
			case 1:
				return &singleReadConn{
					s: "invalid response",
				}, nil
			case 2:
				return &writeErrorConn{}, nil
			case 3:
				return &readErrorConn{}, nil
			case 4:
				return &singleReadConn{
					s: "HTTP/1.1 345 OK\r\nContent-Type: foobar\r\nContent-Length: 7\r\n\r\n0123456",
				}, nil
			default:
				return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected number of dials: %d", dialsCount)
			}
		},
		RetryIf: func(req *Request) bool {
			return req.URI().String() == "http://foobar/a/b"
		},
	}

	var args Args

	// Post must succeed for http://foobar/a/b uri.
	statusCode, body, err := c.Post(nil, "http://foobar/a/b", &args)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if statusCode != 345 {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting 345", statusCode)
	}
	if string(body) != "0123456" {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected body: %q. Expecting %q", body, "0123456")
	}

	// POST must fail for http://foobar/a/b/c uri.
	dialsCount = 0
	_, _, err = c.Post(nil, "http://foobar/a/b/c", &args)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("expecting error")
	}
}

type TransportDemo struct {
	br *bufio.Reader
	bw *bufio.Writer
}

func (t TransportDemo) RoundTrip(hc *HostClient, req *Request, res *Response) (retry bool, err error) {
	if err = req.Write(t.bw); err != nil {
		return false, err
	}
	if err = t.bw.Flush(); err != nil {
		return false, err
	}
	err = res.Read(t.br)
	return err != nil, err
}

func TestHostClientTransport(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			ctx.WriteString("abcd") //nolint:errcheck
		},
	}
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foobar",
		Transport: func() RoundTripper {
			c, _ := ln.Dial()

			br := bufio.NewReader(c)
			bw := bufio.NewWriter(c)

			return TransportDemo{br: br, bw: bw}
		}(),
	}

	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		statusCode, body, err := c.Get(nil, "http://aaaa.com/bbb/cc")
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		if statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected status code %d. Expecting %d", statusCode, StatusOK)
		}
		if string(body) != "abcd" {
			t.Fatalf("unexpected body %q. Expecting %q", body, "abcd")
		}
	}

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}

	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}
}

type writeErrorConn struct {
	net.Conn
}

func (w *writeErrorConn) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
	return 1, errors.New("error")
}

func (w *writeErrorConn) Close() error {
	return nil
}

func (w *writeErrorConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (w *writeErrorConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (w *writeErrorConn) SetReadDeadline(_ time.Time) error {
	return nil
}

func (w *writeErrorConn) SetWriteDeadline(_ time.Time) error {
	return nil
}

type readErrorConn struct {
	net.Conn
}

func (r *readErrorConn) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
	return 0, errors.New("error")
}

func (r *readErrorConn) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
	return len(p), nil
}

func (r *readErrorConn) Close() error {
	return nil
}

func (r *readErrorConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (r *readErrorConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (r *readErrorConn) SetReadDeadline(_ time.Time) error {
	return nil
}

func (r *readErrorConn) SetWriteDeadline(_ time.Time) error {
	return nil
}

type singleReadConn struct {
	net.Conn
	s string
	n int
}

func (r *singleReadConn) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
	if len(r.s) == r.n {
		return 0, io.EOF
	}
	n := copy(p, r.s[r.n:])
	r.n += n
	return n, nil
}

func (r *singleReadConn) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
	return len(p), nil
}

func (r *singleReadConn) Close() error {
	return nil
}

func (r *singleReadConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (r *singleReadConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (r *singleReadConn) SetReadDeadline(_ time.Time) error {
	return nil
}

func (r *singleReadConn) SetWriteDeadline(_ time.Time) error {
	return nil
}

type singleEchoConn struct {
	net.Conn
	b []byte
	n int
}

func (r *singleEchoConn) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
	if len(r.b) == r.n {
		return 0, io.EOF
	}
	n := copy(p, r.b[r.n:])
	r.n += n
	return n, nil
}

func (r *singleEchoConn) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
	r.b = append(r.b, p...)
	return len(p), nil
}

func (r *singleEchoConn) Close() error {
	return nil
}

func (r *singleEchoConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (r *singleEchoConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
	return nil
}

func (r *singleEchoConn) SetReadDeadline(_ time.Time) error {
	return nil
}

func (r *singleEchoConn) SetWriteDeadline(_ time.Time) error {
	return nil
}

func TestSingleEchoConn(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	c := &Client{
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return &singleEchoConn{
				b: []byte("HTTP/1.1 345 OK\r\nContent-Type: foobar\r\n\r\n"),
			}, nil
		},
	}

	req := Request{}
	res := Response{}

	req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/a/b")
	req.Header.SetMethod("POST")
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
	body := bytes.NewBufferString("test")
	req.SetBodyStream(body, body.Len())

	err := c.Do(&req, &res)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if res.StatusCode() != 345 {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting 345", res.StatusCode())
	}
	expected := "POST /a/b HTTP/1.1\r\nUser-Agent: fasthttp\r\nHost: foobar\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\nContent-Length: 4\r\n\r\ntest"
	if string(res.Body()) != expected {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected body: %q. Expecting %q", res.Body(), expected)
	}
}

func TestClientHTTPSInvalidServerName(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	sHTTPS := startEchoServerTLS(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer sHTTPS.Stop()

	var c Client

	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		_, _, err := c.GetTimeout(nil, "https://"+sHTTPS.Addr(), time.Second)
		if err == nil {
			t.Fatalf("expecting TLS error")
		}
	}
}

func TestClientHTTPSConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	sHTTP := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer sHTTP.Stop()

	sHTTPS := startEchoServerTLS(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer sHTTPS.Stop()

	c := &Client{
		TLSConfig: &tls.Config{
			InsecureSkipVerify: true,
		},
	}

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		addr := "http://" + sHTTP.Addr()
		if i&1 != 0 {
			addr = "https://" + sHTTPS.Addr()
		}
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			testClientGet(t, c, addr, 20)
			testClientPost(t, c, addr, 10)
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func TestClientManyServers(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	var addrs []string
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
		defer s.Stop()
		addrs = append(addrs, s.Addr())
	}

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		addr := "http://" + addrs[i]
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			testClientGet(t, &defaultClient, addr, 20)
			testClientPost(t, &defaultClient, addr, 10)
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func TestClientGet(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	testClientGet(t, &defaultClient, "http://"+s.Addr(), 100)
}

func TestClientPost(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	testClientPost(t, &defaultClient, "http://"+s.Addr(), 100)
}

func TestClientConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	s := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer s.Stop()

	addr := "http://" + s.Addr()
	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			testClientGet(t, &defaultClient, addr, 30)
			testClientPost(t, &defaultClient, addr, 10)
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func skipIfNotUnix(tb testing.TB) {
	switch runtime.GOOS {
	case "android", "nacl", "plan9", "windows":
		tb.Skipf("%s does not support unix sockets", runtime.GOOS)
	}
	if runtime.GOOS == "darwin" && (runtime.GOARCH == "arm" || runtime.GOARCH == "arm64") {
		tb.Skip("iOS does not support unix, unixgram")
	}
}

func TestHostClientGet(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	skipIfNotUnix(t)
	addr := "TestHostClientGet.unix"
	s := startEchoServer(t, "unix", addr)
	defer s.Stop()
	c := createEchoClient("unix", addr)

	testHostClientGet(t, c, 100)
}

func TestHostClientPost(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	skipIfNotUnix(t)
	addr := "./TestHostClientPost.unix"
	s := startEchoServer(t, "unix", addr)
	defer s.Stop()
	c := createEchoClient("unix", addr)

	testHostClientPost(t, c, 100)
}

func TestHostClientConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	skipIfNotUnix(t)
	addr := "./TestHostClientConcurrent.unix"
	s := startEchoServer(t, "unix", addr)
	defer s.Stop()
	c := createEchoClient("unix", addr)

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			testHostClientGet(t, c, 30)
			testHostClientPost(t, c, 10)
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func testClientGet(t *testing.T, c clientGetter, addr string, n int) {
	var buf []byte
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		uri := fmt.Sprintf("%s/foo/%d?bar=baz", addr, i)
		statusCode, body, err := c.Get(buf, uri)
		buf = body
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error when doing http request: %v", err)
		}
		if statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Errorf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting %d", statusCode, StatusOK)
		}
		resultURI := string(body)
		if resultURI != uri {
			t.Errorf("unexpected uri %q. Expecting %q", resultURI, uri)
		}
	}
}

func testClientDoTimeoutSuccess(t *testing.T, c *Client, addr string, n int) {
	var req Request
	var resp Response

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		uri := fmt.Sprintf("%s/foo/%d?bar=baz", addr, i)
		req.SetRequestURI(uri)
		if err := c.DoTimeout(&req, &resp, time.Second); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		if resp.StatusCode() != StatusOK {
			t.Errorf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting %d", resp.StatusCode(), StatusOK)
		}
		resultURI := string(resp.Body())
		if strings.HasPrefix(uri, "https") {
			resultURI = uri[:5] + resultURI[4:]
		}
		if resultURI != uri {
			t.Errorf("unexpected uri %q. Expecting %q", resultURI, uri)
		}
	}
}

func testClientRequestSetTimeoutSuccess(t *testing.T, c *Client, addr string, n int) {
	var req Request
	var resp Response

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		uri := fmt.Sprintf("%s/foo/%d?bar=baz", addr, i)
		req.SetRequestURI(uri)
		req.SetTimeout(time.Second)
		if err := c.Do(&req, &resp); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		if resp.StatusCode() != StatusOK {
			t.Errorf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting %d", resp.StatusCode(), StatusOK)
		}
		resultURI := string(resp.Body())
		if strings.HasPrefix(uri, "https") {
			resultURI = uri[:5] + resultURI[4:]
		}
		if resultURI != uri {
			t.Errorf("unexpected uri %q. Expecting %q", resultURI, uri)
		}
	}
}

func testClientGetTimeoutSuccess(t *testing.T, c *Client, addr string, n int) {
	var buf []byte
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		uri := fmt.Sprintf("%s/foo/%d?bar=baz", addr, i)
		statusCode, body, err := c.GetTimeout(buf, uri, time.Second)
		buf = body
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error when doing http request: %v", err)
		}
		if statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Errorf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting %d", statusCode, StatusOK)
		}
		resultURI := string(body)
		if strings.HasPrefix(uri, "https") {
			resultURI = uri[:5] + resultURI[4:]
		}
		if resultURI != uri {
			t.Errorf("unexpected uri %q. Expecting %q", resultURI, uri)
		}
	}
}

func testClientPost(t *testing.T, c clientPoster, addr string, n int) {
	var buf []byte
	var args Args
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		uri := fmt.Sprintf("%s/foo/%d?bar=baz", addr, i)
		args.Set("xx", fmt.Sprintf("yy%d", i))
		args.Set("zzz", fmt.Sprintf("qwe_%d", i))
		argsS := args.String()
		statusCode, body, err := c.Post(buf, uri, &args)
		buf = body
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error when doing http request: %v", err)
		}
		if statusCode != StatusOK {
			t.Errorf("unexpected status code: %d. Expecting %d", statusCode, StatusOK)
		}
		s := string(body)
		if s != argsS {
			t.Errorf("unexpected response %q. Expecting %q", s, argsS)
		}
	}
}

func testHostClientGet(t *testing.T, c *HostClient, n int) {
	testClientGet(t, c, "http://google.com", n)
}

func testHostClientPost(t *testing.T, c *HostClient, n int) {
	testClientPost(t, c, "http://post-host.com", n)
}

type clientPoster interface {
	Post(dst []byte, uri string, postArgs *Args) (int, []byte, error)
}

type clientGetter interface {
	Get(dst []byte, uri string) (int, []byte, error)
}

func createEchoClient(network, addr string) *HostClient {
	return &HostClient{
		Addr: addr,
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return net.Dial(network, addr)
		},
	}
}

type testEchoServer struct {
	s  *Server
	ln net.Listener
	ch chan struct{}
	t  *testing.T
}

func (s *testEchoServer) Stop() {
	s.ln.Close()
	select {
	case <-s.ch:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		s.t.Fatalf("timeout when waiting for server close")
	}
}

func (s *testEchoServer) Addr() string {
	return s.ln.Addr().String()
}

func startEchoServerTLS(t *testing.T, network, addr string) *testEchoServer {
	return startEchoServerExt(t, network, addr, true)
}

func startEchoServer(t *testing.T, network, addr string) *testEchoServer {
	return startEchoServerExt(t, network, addr, false)
}

func startEchoServerExt(t *testing.T, network, addr string, isTLS bool) *testEchoServer {
	if network == "unix" {
		os.Remove(addr)
	}
	var ln net.Listener
	var err error
	if isTLS {
		certData, keyData, kerr := GenerateTestCertificate("localhost")
		if kerr != nil {
			t.Fatal(kerr)
		}

		cert, kerr := tls.X509KeyPair(certData, keyData)
		if kerr != nil {
			t.Fatal(kerr)
		}

		tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
			Certificates: []tls.Certificate{cert},
		}
		ln, err = tls.Listen(network, addr, tlsConfig)
	} else {
		ln, err = net.Listen(network, addr)
	}
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("cannot listen %q: %v", addr, err)
	}

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			if ctx.IsGet() {
				ctx.Success("text/plain", ctx.URI().FullURI())
			} else if ctx.IsPost() {
				ctx.PostArgs().WriteTo(ctx) //nolint:errcheck
			}
		},
		Logger: &testLogger{}, // Ignore log output.
	}
	ch := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		err := s.Serve(ln)
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error returned from Serve(): %v", err)
		}
		close(ch)
	}()
	return &testEchoServer{
		s:  s,
		ln: ln,
		ch: ch,
		t:  t,
	}
}

func TestClientTLSHandshakeTimeout(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	addr := listener.Addr().String()
	defer listener.Close()

	complete := make(chan bool)
	defer close(complete)

	go func() {
		conn, err := listener.Accept()
		if err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
		<-complete
		conn.Close()
	}()

	client := Client{
		WriteTimeout: 100 * time.Millisecond,
		ReadTimeout:  100 * time.Millisecond,
	}

	_, _, err = client.Get(nil, "https://"+addr)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("tlsClientHandshake completed successfully")
	}

	if err != ErrTLSHandshakeTimeout {
		t.Errorf("resulting error not a timeout: %v\nType %T: %#v", err, err, err)
	}
}

func TestClientConfigureClientFailed(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	c := &Client{
		ConfigureClient: func(hc *HostClient) error {
			return errors.New("failed to configure")
		},
	}

	req := Request{}
	req.SetRequestURI("http://example.com")

	err := c.Do(&req, &Response{})
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("expected error (failed to configure)")
	}

	c.ConfigureClient = nil
	err = c.Do(&req, &Response{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
}

func TestHostClientMaxConnWaitTimeoutSuccess(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	var (
		emptyBodyCount uint8
		ln             = fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
		wg             sync.WaitGroup
	)

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			if len(ctx.PostBody()) == 0 {
				emptyBodyCount++
			}
			time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
			ctx.WriteString("foo") //nolint:errcheck
		},
	}
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foobar",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		MaxConns:           1,
		MaxConnWaitTimeout: time.Second * 2,
	}

	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()

			req := AcquireRequest()
			req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/baz")
			req.Header.SetMethod(MethodPost)
			req.SetBodyString("bar")
			resp := AcquireResponse()

			if err := c.Do(req, resp); err != nil {
				t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
			}

			if resp.StatusCode() != StatusOK {
				t.Errorf("unexpected status code %d. Expecting %d", resp.StatusCode(), StatusOK)
			}

			body := resp.Body()
			if string(body) != "foo" {
				t.Errorf("unexpected body %q. Expecting %q", body, "abcd")
			}
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()

	if c.connsWait.len() > 0 {
		t.Errorf("connsWait has %v items remaining", c.connsWait.len())
	}
	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second * 5):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}

	if emptyBodyCount > 0 {
		t.Fatalf("at least one request body was empty")
	}
}

func TestHostClientMaxConnWaitTimeoutError(t *testing.T) {
	var (
		emptyBodyCount uint8
		ln             = fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
		wg             sync.WaitGroup
	)

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			if len(ctx.PostBody()) == 0 {
				emptyBodyCount++
			}
			time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
			ctx.WriteString("foo") //nolint:errcheck
		},
	}
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foobar",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		MaxConns:           1,
		MaxConnWaitTimeout: 10 * time.Millisecond,
	}

	var errNoFreeConnsCount uint32
	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()

			req := AcquireRequest()
			req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/baz")
			req.Header.SetMethod(MethodPost)
			req.SetBodyString("bar")
			resp := AcquireResponse()

			if err := c.Do(req, resp); err != nil {
				if err != ErrNoFreeConns {
					t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v. Expecting %v", err, ErrNoFreeConns)
				}
				atomic.AddUint32(&errNoFreeConnsCount, 1)
			} else {
				if resp.StatusCode() != StatusOK {
					t.Errorf("unexpected status code %d. Expecting %d", resp.StatusCode(), StatusOK)
				}

				body := resp.Body()
				if string(body) != "foo" {
					t.Errorf("unexpected body %q. Expecting %q", body, "abcd")
				}
			}
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()

	time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 200)

	// Prevent a race condition with the conns cleaner that might still be running.
	c.connsLock.Lock()
	defer c.connsLock.Unlock()

	if c.connsWait.len() > 0 {
		t.Errorf("connsWait has %v items remaining", c.connsWait.len())
	}
	if errNoFreeConnsCount == 0 {
		t.Errorf("unexpected errorCount: %d. Expecting > 0", errNoFreeConnsCount)
	}
	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}

	if emptyBodyCount > 0 {
		t.Fatalf("at least one request body was empty")
	}
}

func TestHostClientMaxConnWaitTimeoutWithEarlierDeadline(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	var (
		emptyBodyCount uint8
		ln             = fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
		wg             sync.WaitGroup
		// make deadline reach earlier than conns wait timeout
		sleep              = 100 * time.Millisecond
		timeout            = 10 * time.Millisecond
		maxConnWaitTimeout = 50 * time.Millisecond
	)

	s := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {
			if len(ctx.PostBody()) == 0 {
				emptyBodyCount++
			}
			time.Sleep(sleep)
			ctx.WriteString("foo") //nolint:errcheck
		},
		Logger: &testLogger{}, // Don't print connection closed errors.
	}
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := s.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	c := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foobar",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		MaxConns:           1,
		MaxConnWaitTimeout: maxConnWaitTimeout,
	}

	var errTimeoutCount uint32
	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()

			req := AcquireRequest()
			req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/baz")
			req.Header.SetMethod(MethodPost)
			req.SetBodyString("bar")
			resp := AcquireResponse()

			if err := c.DoDeadline(req, resp, time.Now().Add(timeout)); err != nil {
				if err != ErrTimeout {
					t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v. Expecting %v", err, ErrTimeout)
				}
				atomic.AddUint32(&errTimeoutCount, 1)
			} else {
				if resp.StatusCode() != StatusOK {
					t.Errorf("unexpected status code %d. Expecting %d", resp.StatusCode(), StatusOK)
				}

				body := resp.Body()
				if string(body) != "foo" {
					t.Errorf("unexpected body %q. Expecting %q", body, "abcd")
				}
			}
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()

	c.connsLock.Lock()
	for {
		w := c.connsWait.popFront()
		if w == nil {
			break
		}
		w.mu.Lock()
		if w.err != nil && w.err != ErrTimeout {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v. Expecting %v", w.err, ErrTimeout)
		}
		w.mu.Unlock()
	}
	c.connsLock.Unlock()
	if errTimeoutCount == 0 {
		t.Errorf("unexpected errTimeoutCount: %d. Expecting > 0", errTimeoutCount)
	}
	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	select {
	case <-serverStopCh:
	case <-time.After(time.Second):
		t.Fatalf("timeout")
	}

	if emptyBodyCount > 0 {
		t.Fatalf("at least one request body was empty")
	}
}

type TransportEmpty struct{}

func (t TransportEmpty) RoundTrip(hc *HostClient, req *Request, res *Response) (retry bool, err error) {
	return false, nil
}

func TestHttpsRequestWithoutParsedURL(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	client := HostClient{
		IsTLS:     true,
		Transport: TransportEmpty{},
	}

	req := &Request{}

	req.SetRequestURI("https://foo.com/bar")

	_, err := client.doNonNilReqResp(req, &Response{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal("https requests with IsTLS client must succeed")
	}
}

func TestHostClientErrConnPoolStrategyNotImpl(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	ln := fasthttputil.NewInmemoryListener()
	server := &Server{
		Handler: func(ctx *RequestCtx) {},
	}
	serverStopCh := make(chan struct{})
	go func() {
		if err := server.Serve(ln); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
		}
		close(serverStopCh)
	}()

	client := &HostClient{
		Addr: "foobar",
		Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return ln.Dial()
		},
		ConnPoolStrategy: ConnPoolStrategyType(100),
	}

	req := AcquireRequest()
	req.SetRequestURI("http://foobar/baz")

	if err := client.Do(req, AcquireResponse()); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if err := client.Do(req, &Response{}); err != ErrConnPoolStrategyNotImpl {
		t.Errorf("expected ErrConnPoolStrategyNotImpl error, got %v", err)
	}
	if err := client.Do(req, &Response{}); err != ErrConnPoolStrategyNotImpl {
		t.Errorf("expected ErrConnPoolStrategyNotImpl error, got %v", err)
	}

	if err := ln.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
}

func Test_AddMissingPort(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	type args struct {
		addr  string
		isTLS bool
	}
	tests := []struct {
		name string
		args args
		want string
	}{
		{
			args: args{"127.1", false}, // 127.1 is a short form of 127.0.0.1
			want: "127.1:80",
		},
		{
			args: args{"127.0.0.1", false},
			want: "127.0.0.1:80",
		},
		{
			args: args{"127.0.0.1", true},
			want: "127.0.0.1:443",
		},
		{
			args: args{"[::1]", false},
			want: "[::1]:80",
		},
		{
			args: args{"::1", false},
			want: "::1", // keep as is
		},
		{
			args: args{"[::1]", true},
			want: "[::1]:443",
		},
		{
			args: args{"127.0.0.1:8080", false},
			want: "127.0.0.1:8080",
		},
		{
			args: args{"127.0.0.1:8443", true},
			want: "127.0.0.1:8443",
		},
		{
			args: args{"[::1]:8080", false},
			want: "[::1]:8080",
		},
		{
			args: args{"[::1]:8443", true},
			want: "[::1]:8443",
		},
	}
	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.want, func(t *testing.T) {
			if got := AddMissingPort(tt.args.addr, tt.args.isTLS); got != tt.want {
				t.Errorf("AddMissingPort() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
			}
		})
	}
}

type TransportWrapper struct {
	base  RoundTripper
	count *int
	t     *testing.T
}

func (tw *TransportWrapper) RoundTrip(hc *HostClient, req *Request, resp *Response) (bool, error) {
	req.Header.Set("trace-id", "123")
	tw.assertRequestLog(req.String())
	retry, err := tw.transport().RoundTrip(hc, req, resp)
	resp.Header.Set("trace-id", "124")
	tw.assertResponseLog(resp.String())
	*tw.count++
	return retry, err
}

func (tw *TransportWrapper) transport() RoundTripper {
	if tw.base == nil {
		return DefaultTransport
	}
	return tw.base
}

func (tw *TransportWrapper) assertRequestLog(reqLog string) {
	if !strings.Contains(reqLog, "Trace-Id: 123") {
		tw.t.Errorf("request log should contains: %v", "Trace-Id: 123")
	}
}

func (tw *TransportWrapper) assertResponseLog(respLog string) {
	if !strings.Contains(respLog, "Trace-Id: 124") {
		tw.t.Errorf("response log should contains: %v", "Trace-Id: 124")
	}
}

func TestClientTransportEx(t *testing.T) {
	sHTTP := startEchoServer(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer sHTTP.Stop()

	sHTTPS := startEchoServerTLS(t, "tcp", "127.0.0.1:")
	defer sHTTPS.Stop()

	count := 0
	c := &Client{
		TLSConfig: &tls.Config{
			InsecureSkipVerify: true,
		},
		ConfigureClient: func(hc *HostClient) error {
			hc.Transport = &TransportWrapper{base: hc.Transport, count: &count, t: t}
			return nil
		},
	}
	// test transport
	const loopCount = 4
	const getCount = 20
	const postCount = 10
	for i := 0; i < loopCount; i++ {
		addr := "http://" + sHTTP.Addr()
		if i&1 != 0 {
			addr = "https://" + sHTTPS.Addr()
		}
		// test get
		testClientGet(t, c, addr, getCount)
		// test post
		testClientPost(t, c, addr, postCount)
	}
	roundTripCount := loopCount * (getCount + postCount)
	if count != roundTripCount {
		t.Errorf("round trip count should be: %v", roundTripCount)
	}
}

func Test_getRedirectURL(t *testing.T) {
	type args struct {
		baseURL                string
		location               []byte
		disablePathNormalizing bool
	}
	tests := []struct {
		name string
		args args
		want string
	}{
		{
			name: "Path normalizing enabled, no special characters in path",
			args: args{
				baseURL:                "http://foo.example.com/abc",
				location:               []byte("http://bar.example.com/def"),
				disablePathNormalizing: false,
			},
			want: "http://bar.example.com/def",
		},
		{
			name: "Path normalizing enabled, special characters in path",
			args: args{
				baseURL:                "http://foo.example.com/abc/*/def",
				location:               []byte("http://bar.example.com/123/*/456"),
				disablePathNormalizing: false,
			},
			want: "http://bar.example.com/123/%2A/456",
		},
		{
			name: "Path normalizing disabled, no special characters in path",
			args: args{
				baseURL:                "http://foo.example.com/abc",
				location:               []byte("http://bar.example.com/def"),
				disablePathNormalizing: true,
			},
			want: "http://bar.example.com/def",
		},
		{
			name: "Path normalizing disabled, special characters in path",
			args: args{
				baseURL:                "http://foo.example.com/abc/*/def",
				location:               []byte("http://bar.example.com/123/*/456"),
				disablePathNormalizing: true,
			},
			want: "http://bar.example.com/123/*/456",
		},
	}
	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			if got := getRedirectURL(tt.args.baseURL, tt.args.location, tt.args.disablePathNormalizing); got != tt.want {
				t.Errorf("getRedirectURL() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
			}
		})
	}
}

type clientDoTimeOuter interface {
	DoTimeout(req *Request, resp *Response, timeout time.Duration) error
}

func TestDialTimeout(t *testing.T) {
	t.Parallel()

	tests := []struct {
		name           string
		client         clientDoTimeOuter
		requestTimeout time.Duration
		shouldFailFast bool
	}{
		{
			name: "Client should fail after a millisecond due to request timeout",
			client: &Client{
				// should be ignored due to DialTimeout
				Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
					time.Sleep(time.Second)
					return nil, errors.New("timeout")
				},
				// should be used
				DialTimeout: func(addr string, timeout time.Duration) (net.Conn, error) {
					time.Sleep(timeout)
					return nil, errors.New("timeout")
				},
			},
			requestTimeout: time.Millisecond,
			shouldFailFast: true,
		},
		{
			name: "Client should fail after a second due to no DialTimeout set",
			client: &Client{
				Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
					time.Sleep(time.Second)
					return nil, errors.New("timeout")
				},
			},
			requestTimeout: time.Millisecond,
			shouldFailFast: false,
		},
		{
			name: "HostClient should fail after a millisecond due to request timeout",
			client: &HostClient{
				// should be ignored due to DialTimeout
				Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
					time.Sleep(time.Second)
					return nil, errors.New("timeout")
				},
				// should be used
				DialTimeout: func(addr string, timeout time.Duration) (net.Conn, error) {
					time.Sleep(timeout)
					return nil, errors.New("timeout")
				},
			},
			requestTimeout: time.Millisecond,
			shouldFailFast: true,
		},
		{
			name: "HostClient should fail after a second due to no DialTimeout set",
			client: &HostClient{
				Dial: func(addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
					time.Sleep(time.Second)
					return nil, errors.New("timeout")
				},
			},
			requestTimeout: time.Millisecond,
			shouldFailFast: false,
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			start := time.Now()
			err := tt.client.DoTimeout(&Request{}, &Response{}, tt.requestTimeout)
			if err == nil {
				t.Fatal("expected error (timeout)")
			}
			if tt.shouldFailFast {
				if time.Since(start) > time.Second {
					t.Fatal("expected timeout after a millisecond")
				}
			} else {
				if time.Since(start) < time.Second {
					t.Fatal("expected timeout after a second")
				}
			}
		})
	}
}