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Games.py
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Games.py
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# version: 1.2. Release: 10.04.2023
from os import system
from random import randint
import platform
_OS = platform.system()
def clear_console() -> None: ...
if _OS == 'Windows':
def clear_console() -> int: system('cls')
elif _OS == 'Linux':
def clear_console() -> int: system('clear')
class XO: # done for offline gaming
def __init__(self, players: list[str]) -> None:
self.__field = []
for _ in range(3):
self.__field.append([' ', ' ', ' '])
self.__players = [players[0] + ' X', players[1] + ' O']
def run(self) -> None:
"""run() method starts game session"""
endOfGame = False
for _ in range(9):
self.__render()
self.__get_move()
if self.__isEndOfGame():
endOfGame = True
break
self.__render(note=False)
self.__final(endOfGame)
def __get_move(self) -> None:
while True:
try:
coords = list(map(int, input(f'{self.__players[0][:-2]}\'s move ({self.__players[0][-1]}): ').split()))
if all([coord in [1, 2, 3] for coord in coords]) and len(coords) == 2 and self.__field[coords[0] - 1][coords[1] - 1] == ' ':
break
else:
if self.__field[coords[0] - 1][coords[1] - 1] != ' ':
print('This field has already been used.\n')
else:
print('Two coords must be in range from 1 to 3!\n')
except ValueError or IndexError:
print('You should enter 2 integer numbers in range from 1 to 3.')
self.__field[coords[0] - 1][coords[1] - 1] = self.__players[0][-1]
self.__players = self.__players[::-1]
def __render(self, note: bool=True) -> None:
clear_console()
if note:
print('Note row and column numbers to fill square (2 numbers from 1 to 3 divided with space).\n')
for i in range(2):
print(*[f' {e} ' for e in self.__field[i]], sep='|')
print('---+---+---')
print(*[f' {e} 'for e in self.__field[2]], sep='|', end='\n\n')
def __isEndOfGame(self) -> bool:
if any(len(set(row)) == 1 and set(row) != {' '} for row in self.__field) or any(len(set([row[i] for row in self.__field])) == 1 and set([row[i] for row in self.__field]) != {' '} for i in range(3)) or len(set([self.__field[i][j] for i in range(3) for j in range(3) if i + j == 2])) == 1 and set([self.__field[i][j] for i in range(3) for j in range(3) if i + j == 2]) != {' '} or len(set([self.__field[i][j] for i in range(3) for j in range(3) if i == j])) == 1 and set([self.__field[i][j] for i in range(3) for j in range(3) if i == j]) != {' '}:
return True
return False
def __final(self, anybodyWin: bool=True) -> None:
print(f'{self.__players[1][:-2]} won!') if anybodyWin else print('Draw!')
del self
class SeaBattle: # done for offline gaming (beta)
def __init__(self, players: list[str]) -> None:
self.__players = [players[0], players[1]]
self.__queue = 'rl' # shoot left or right field (0 element of current string)
self.__isEndOfGame = False
self.__player1 = self.__request_field(self.__players[0])
self.__player2 = self.__request_field(self.__players[1])
self.field1 = [[' ' for _ in range(10)] for __ in range(10)]
self.field2 = [[' ' for _ in range(10)] for __ in range(10)]
def run(self):
"""run() method starts game session"""
while not self.__isEndOfGame:
self.__render()
self.__get_move()
self.__render()
print(self.__winner + ' won!')
def __request_field(self, player_name: str) -> list[list[str]]:
clear_console()
input('Enter to start generating field... ')
clear_console()
while True:
field = self.__generate_field()
print(f'Creating {player_name}\'s field:\n')
print('__|_A_B_C_D_E_F_G_H_I_J_')
for i, line in enumerate(field):
print(f'{i:>2}| ' + ' '.join(line))
print()
move = input('Save field [Y/n]: ')
if move == 'Y':
clear_console()
return field
while move != 'n':
move = input('Save field [Y = Yes / n = no] (Choose \'Y\' or \'n\'): ')
clear_console()
def __generate_field(self) -> list[list[str]]:
field = [[' ' for _ in range(10)] for __ in range(10)]
for ship_length in range(4, 0, -1):
for ship_quantity in range(5 - ship_length):
while True:
rotation = ['vertical', ''][randint(0, 1)]
left_coord, top_coord = 0, 0
if ship_length == 1:
while True:
left_coord, top_coord = randint(1, 10), randint(1, 10)
if top_coord == 1:
if (left_coord == 1 and not '#' in [
field[0][0],
field[0][1],
field[1][0],
field[1][1]
]) or (left_coord == 10 and not '#' in [
field[0][8],
field[0][9],
field[1][8],
field[1][9]
]) or (left_coord in [_ for _ in range(2, 10)] and not '#' in [
field[0][left_coord ],
field[0][left_coord - 1],
field[0][left_coord - 2],
field[1][left_coord ],
field[1][left_coord - 1],
field[1][left_coord - 2]
]): break
elif top_coord == 10:
if (left_coord == 1 and not '#' in [
field[8][0],
field[8][1],
field[9][0],
field[9][1]
]) or (left_coord == 10 and not '#' in [
field[8][8],
field[8][9],
field[9][8],
field[9][9]
]) or (left_coord in [_ for _ in range(2, 10)] and not '#' in [
field[8][left_coord ],
field[8][left_coord - 1],
field[8][left_coord - 2],
field[9][left_coord ],
field[9][left_coord - 1],
field[9][left_coord - 2]
]): break
else:
if (left_coord == 1 and not '#' in [
field[top_coord - 2][0],
field[top_coord - 2][1],
field[top_coord - 1][0],
field[top_coord - 1][1],
field[top_coord ][0],
field[top_coord ][1]
]) or (left_coord == 10 and not '#' in [
field[top_coord - 2][8],
field[top_coord - 2][9],
field[top_coord - 1][8],
field[top_coord - 1][9],
field[top_coord ][8],
field[top_coord ][9]
]) or (left_coord in [_ for _ in range(2, 10)] and not '#' in [
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord ],
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord - 2],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord ],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 2],
field[top_coord ][left_coord ],
field[top_coord ][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord ][left_coord - 2]
]):break
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 1] = '#'
break
else:
if rotation == 'vertical':
while True:
try:
left_coord, top_coord = randint(1, 10), randint(1, 10)
while top_coord + ship_length > 10:
top_coord = randint(1, 10)
good_position = not ('#' in [
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord - 2],
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord ],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 2],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord ],
field[top_coord ][left_coord - 2],
field[top_coord ][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord ][left_coord ]
])
if good_position:
if left_coord == 1:
for row in range(top_coord - 1, top_coord + ship_length):
if (row == 0 and field[row][1] == '#') or (row == 9 and field[row][1] == '#') or (row in [val for val in range(1, 9)] and (field[row][1] == '#' or field[row + 1][0] == '#')) or field[row + 1][left_coord - 1] == '#' or field[row - 1][left_coord - 1] == '#':
good_position = False
break
elif left_coord == 10:
for row in range(top_coord - 1, top_coord + ship_length):
if (row == 0 and field[row][8] == '#') or (row == 9 and field[row][8] == '#') or (row in [val for val in range(1, 9)] and (field[row][8] == '#' or field[row + 1][9] == '#')) or field[row + 1][left_coord - 1] == '#' or field[row - 1][left_coord - 1] == '#':
good_position = False
break
else:
for row in range(top_coord - 1, top_coord + ship_length):
if (row == 0 and ('#' in [field[row][left_coord - 2], field[row][left_coord]])) or (row == 9 and ('#' in [field[row][left_coord - 2], field[row][left_coord]])) or (row in [val for val in range(1, 9)] and ('#' in [
field[row][left_coord - 2],
field[row][left_coord],
field[row + 1][left_coord - 2],
field[row + 1][left_coord - 1],
field[row + 1][left_coord]
])) or (row == top_coord - 1 and row > 0 and '#' in [
field[row - 1][left_coord - 2],
field[row - 1][left_coord - 1],
field[row - 1][left_coord]
]):
good_position = False
break
if good_position:
for row in range(top_coord - 1, top_coord + ship_length - 1):
field[row][left_coord - 1] = '#'
break
except IndexError: ...
break
else:
while True:
try:
left_coord, top_coord = randint(1, 10), randint(1, 10)
while left_coord + ship_length > 10:
left_coord = randint(1, 10)
good_position = not('#' in [
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord - 2],
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord - 2][left_coord ],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 2],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord - 1][left_coord ],
field[top_coord ][left_coord - 2],
field[top_coord ][left_coord - 1],
field[top_coord ][left_coord ]])
if good_position:
if top_coord == 1:
for col in range(left_coord - 1, left_coord + ship_length):
if (col == 0 and field[1][0] == '#') or (col == 9 and field[1][9] == '#') or (col in [val for val in range(1, 9)] and (field[1][col] == '#' or field[0][col + 1] == '#')):
good_position = False
break
if field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 2] == '#':
good_position = False
elif top_coord == 10:
if field[top_coord - 1][left_coord - 2] == '#':
good_position = False
else:
for col in range(left_coord - 1, left_coord + ship_length):
if (col == 0 and field[8][0] == '#') or (col == 9 and field[8][9] == '#') or (col in [val for val in range(1, 9)] and (field[8][col] == '#' or field[9][col + 1]== '#')):
good_position = False
break
else:
for col in range(left_coord - 1, left_coord + ship_length):
if col == 0 and ('#' in [field[top_coord - 1][top_coord - 2], field[top_coord - 1][top_coord]]) or (col == 9 and ('#' in [field[top_coord - 1][top_coord - 2], field[top_coord - 1][top_coord]])) or (col in [val for val in range(1, 9)] and ('#' in [
field[top_coord - 1][top_coord - 2],
field[top_coord - 1][top_coord],
field[top_coord - 2][col + 1],
field[top_coord - 1][col + 1],
field[top_coord ][col + 1],
])) or (col == left_coord - 1 and col > 0 and '#' in [
field[top_coord - 2][col - 1],
field[top_coord - 1][col - 1],
field[top_coord ][col - 1],
]):
good_position = False
break
if good_position:
for col in range(left_coord - 1, left_coord + ship_length - 1):
field[top_coord - 1][col] = '#'
break
except IndexError: ...
break
return field
def __render(self) -> None:
clear_console()
p1_name = self.__players[0][:10] + '... field:' if len(self.__players[0]) > 9 else self.__players[0][:10] + '\'s field:'
p2_name = self.__players[1][:10] + '... field:' if len(self.__players[1]) > 9 else self.__players[1][:10] + '\'s field:'
print('\'#\' - your ship \' \' - sea \'X\' - damaged ship \'~\' - missed\n\n')
print(' ' + p1_name + ' ' * (30 - len(p1_name)) + p2_name)
print('__|_A_B_C_D_E_F_G_H_I_J_ __|_A_B_C_D_E_F_G_H_I_J_')
for i in range(9):
player1 = str([point for point in self.field1[i]])[2:-2].replace('\', \'', ' ')
player2 = str([point for point in self.field2[i]])[2:-2].replace('\', \'', ' ')
line = ''
if i == 3: line = f'4 | {player1} / 4 | {player2}' if self.__queue[0] == 'r' else f'4 | {player1} \ 4 | {player2}'
elif i == 4: line = f'5 | {player1} /| 5 | {player2}' if self.__queue[0] == 'r' else f'5 | {player1} |\ 5 | {player2}'
elif i == 5: line = f'6 | {player1} \| 6 | {player2}' if self.__queue[0] == 'r' else f'6 | {player1} |/ 6 | {player2}'
elif i == 6: line = f'7 | {player1} \ 7 | {player2}' if self.__queue[0] == 'r' else f'7 | {player1} / 7 | {player2}'
else: line = f'{i + 1} | {player1} {i + 1} | {player2}' if self.__queue[0] == 'r' else f'{i + 1} | {player1} {i + 1} | {player2}'
print(line)
print('10| ' + str([point for point in self.field1[9]])[2:-2].replace('\', \'', ' ') + ' 10| ' + str([point for point in self.field2[9]])[2:-2].replace('\', \'', ' '))
print('------------------------ ------------------------\n')
print('\n> To get move enter ROW nubmer and COLUMN letter <')
def __get_move(self) -> None:
def __request_coords(msg='') -> list[int, int]:
print(msg)
move = input('Shot coordinates: ')
while True:
if len(move.split()) == 2:
if move.split()[0] in [str(_) for _ in range(1, 11)] and move.split()[1].upper() in [_ for _ in 'ABCDEFGHIJ']:
move = [int(move.split()[0]) - 1, [_ for _ in 'ABCDEFGHIJ'].index(move.split()[1].upper())]
break
print('\n> to get move note row number and columd letter (row: 1 - 10; column: A - J) <')
move = input('Shot coordinates: ')
else:
print('\n> to get move note row number and columd letter (row: 1 - 10; column: A - J) <')
move = input('Shot coordinates: ')
return move
move = __request_coords()
if self.__queue[0] == 'r': # shooting to left (player's field)
point = self.__player1[move[0]][move[1]]
if point in 'X~':
__request_coords(msg='Oops! You have used this coordinates before.')
elif point == '#':
self.__player1[move[0]][move[1]] = 'X'
self.field1[move[0]][move[1]] = 'X'
self.__refresh_isEndOfGame()
self.__handle_exploding(move)
elif point == ' ':
self.__queue = self.__queue[::-1]
self.__player1[move[0]][move[1]] = '~'
self.field1[move[0]][move[1]] = '~'
else: # shooting to right (opponent's field)
point = self.__player2[move[0]][move[1]]
if point in 'X~':
__request_coords(msg='Oops! You have used this coordinates before.')
elif point == '#':
self.__player2[move[0]][move[1]] = 'X'
self.field2[move[0]][move[1]] = 'X'
self.__refresh_isEndOfGame()
self.__handle_exploding(move)
elif point == ' ':
self.__queue = self.__queue[::-1]
self.__player2[move[0]][move[1]] = '~'
self.field2[move[0]][move[1]] = '~'
def __refresh_isEndOfGame(self) -> None:
alive_parts = 0
for line in self.__player1:
alive_parts += line.count('#')
if alive_parts == 0:
self.__winner = self.__players[1]
self.__isEndOfGame = True
alive_parts = 0
for line in self.__player2:
alive_parts += line.count('#')
if alive_parts == 0:
self.__winner = self.__players[0]
self.__isEndOfGame = True
def __handle_exploding(self, move: list[int]) -> None:
def __exploded(field: list[list[str]], move: list[int]) -> list[list[int], str, int]: # [[topRowCoord, topColumnCoord], shipOrientation]
line = move[0]
column = move[1]
while line >= 0 and column >= 0:
try:
_break = 0
if field[line - 1][column] in 'X#':
line -= 1
elif field[line - 1][column] in '~ ':
_break += 1
if field[line][column - 1] in 'X#':
column -= 1
elif field[line][column - 1] in '~ ':
_break += 1
if _break == 2:
break
except IndexError: pass
ship_orientation = 0
try:
if field[line + 1][column] in 'X#':
ship_orientation = 'ver'
except IndexError: ...
try:
if field[line][column + 1] in 'X#':
ship_orientation = 'hor'
except IndexError: ...
return [[line, column], ship_orientation]
def __separate(field: list[list[str]], exploded_res: list[list[int], str, int], for_render=False) -> list[list[str]]:
line = exploded_res[0][0]
column = exploded_res[0][1]
if exploded_res[1] == 0:
for row in range(line - 1, line + 2):
for col in range(column - 1, column + 2):
if row in [_ for _ in range(10)] and col in [_ for _ in range(10)] and not (row == line and col == column):
field[row][col] = '~'
elif exploded_res[1] == 'ver':
shall_separate = True
length = 1
for i in range(1, 5):
if field[line][column] == '#': shall_separate = False; break
if line + i > 9: break
if field[line + i][column] in '~ ': break
elif field[line + i][column] == '#': shall_separate = False
else: length += 1
if shall_separate:
if line == 0:
if column == 0:
for row in range(length):
field[row][1] = '~'
field[line + length][0], field[line + length][1] = '~', '~'
elif column == 9:
for row in range(length):
field[row][8] = '~'
field[length][8], field[length][9] = '~', '~'
else:
for row in range(length):
field[row][column - 1], field[row][column + 1] = '~', '~'
field[length][column - 1], field[length][column], field[length][column + 1] = '~', '~', '~'
elif line == 9: # ok
if column == 0:
field[8][0], field[8][1], field[9][1] = '~', '~', '~'
elif column == 9:
field[8][8], field[8][9], field[9][8] = '~', '~', '~'
else:
field[8][column - 1], field[8][column], field[8][column + 1], field[9][column - 1], field[9][column + 1] = '~', '~', '~', '~', '~'
else:
if column == 0:
field[line - 1][0], field[line - 1][1] = '~', '~'
for i in range(length):
if line + i > 9:
break
field[line + i][1] = '~'
if line + length < 10:
field[line + length][0], field[line + length][1] = '~', '~'
elif column == 9:
field[line - 1][8], field[line - 1][9] = '~', '~'
for i in range(length):
if line + i > 9:
break
field[line + i][8] = '~'
if line + length < 10:
field[line + length][8], field[line + length][9] = '~', '~'
else:
field[line - 1][column - 1], field[line - 1][column], field[line - 1][column + 1] = '~', '~', '~'
for i in range(length):
if line + i > 9:
break
field[line + i][column - 1], field[line + i][column + 1] = '~', '~'
if line + length < 10:
field[line + length][column - 1], field[line + length][column], field[line + length][column + 1] = '~', '~', '~'
elif exploded_res[1] == 'hor':
shall_separate = True
length = 1
for i in range(1, 5):
if field[line][column] == '#': shall_separate = False; break
if line + i > 9: break
if field[line][column + i] in '~ ': break
elif field[line][column + i] == '#': shall_separate = False
else: length += 1
if shall_separate:
if line == 0:
if column == 0:
for col in range(length):
field[1][col] = '~'
field[0][column + length], field[1][column + length] = '~', '~'
elif column == 9:
for col in range(length):
field[8][col] = '~'
field[length][8], field[length][9] = '~', '~'
else:
field[0][column - 1], field[1][column - 1] = '~', '~'
for col in range(column, column + length):
field[1][col] = '~'
field[1][column + length - 2], field[0][column + length - 2] = '~', '~'
elif line == 9:
if column == 0:
field[8][0], field[8][1], field[9][1] = '~', '~', '~'
elif column == 9:
field[8][8], field[8][9], field[9][8] = '~', '~', '~'
else:
field[line - 1][8], field[line][8], field[line + 1][8], field[line - 1][9], field[line + 1][9] = '~', '~', '~', '~', '~'
else:
if column == 0:
for col in range(column, column + length):
if col > 8:
break
field[line - 1][col], field[line + 1][col] = '~', '~'
if column + length < 10:
field[line - 1][column + length], field[line][column + length], field[line + 1][column + length] = '~', '~', '~'
elif column == 9:
field[8][column - 1], field[9][column - 1] = '~', '~'
for i in range(length):
if column + i > 9:
break
field[8][column + i] = '~'
if column + length < 10:
field[8][column + length], field[9][column + length] = '~', '~'
else:
field[line - 1][column - 1], field[line][column - 1], field[line + 1][column - 1] = '~', '~', '~'
for i in range(length):
if column + i > 9:
break
field[line - 1][column + i], field[line + 1][column + i] = '~', '~'
if column + length < 10:
field[line - 1][column + length], field[line][column + length], field[line + 1][column + length] = '~', '~', '~'
else:
print('smth went wrong when it was in move definition (Sea Battle -> __handle_exploding() -> __separate())')
system('pause')
return field
exploed_result = __exploded(self.__player1, move) if self.__queue == 'rl' else __exploded(self.__player2, move)
if self.__queue == 'rl':
self.__player1 = __separate(self.__player1, exploed_result)
self.field1 = [[e for e in ''.join(line).replace('#', ' ')] for line in self.__player1]
else:
self.__player2 = __separate(self.__player2, exploed_result)
self.field2 = [[e for e in ''.join(line).replace('#', ' ')] for line in self.__player2]
def main() -> None:
clear_console()
choose = input('Choose the game:\n1: XO\n2: Sea battle\n\nYour choose: ').strip(' ')
while not (choose in [1, 2] or choose in ['1', '2']):
clear_console()
try: choose = int(input('\'1\' to play XO\n\'2\' to play Sea battle\n\nYour choose: '))
except ValueError: clear_console()
choose = int(choose)
clear_console()
if choose == 1:
session = XO(input('Enter User\'s names (2 words): ').split())
session.run()
else:
session = SeaBattle(input('Enter User\'s names (2 words): ').split())
session.run()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
"""
_____ __ _____ __ _____
|__ | / \ | _ \(__)/ ____\
/ / / -- \ | / __| / __
/ /_ / __ \| _ \| | \__\ \
|_____|__/ \__|_____/|__|\_____|
"""