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Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia.html
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Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia.html
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span>Timeline of significant events</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span>Trading systems</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span>Settlement</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span>Short selling</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span>Options</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span>Interest rate market</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span>Futures</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span>Market indices</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span>Sharemarket Game</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span>Merger talks with SGX</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span>Company performance (financial year)</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span>See also</div>
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span>References</div>
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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian Securities Exchange</span></h1>
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<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بورصة أستراليا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بورس اوراق بهادار استرالیا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A6%9D%EA%B6%8C%EA%B1%B0%EB%9E%98%EC%86%8C" title="오스트레일리아 증권거래소 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australska_burza_vrijednosnih_papira" title="Australska burza vrijednosnih papira – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursa_Efek_Australia" title="Bursa Efek Australia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borsa_Australiana" title="Borsa Australiana – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9A" title="הבורסה האוסטרלית לניירות ערך – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بورصة استراليا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%85%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Австралийн хөрөнгийн бирж – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E8%A8%BC%E5%88%B8%E5%8F%96%E5%BC%95%E6%89%80" title="オーストラリア証券取引所 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Австралийская фондовая биржа – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="澳洲证券交易所 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="澳洲證券交易所 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li>
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<div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><img src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/WMA_button2b.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WMA_button2b.png/17px-WMA_button2b.png 1x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WMA_button2b.png/34px-WMA_button2b.png 2x" class="wmamapbutton noprint" title="Show location on an interactive map" alt="" style="padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px; cursor: pointer;"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Australian_Securities_Exchange&params=33.864_S_151.209_E_region:AU:landmark" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°51′50″S</span> <span class="longitude">151°12′32″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.864°S 151.209°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.864; 151.209</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></div></div>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Australian share market operator</div>
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<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066479718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Australian Securities Exchange</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock_exchange" title="Stock exchange">Stock exchange</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futures_exchange" title="Futures exchange">Futures exchange</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clearing_house_(finance)" title="Clearing house (finance)">Clearing House</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><img src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/WMA_button2b.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WMA_button2b.png/17px-WMA_button2b.png 1x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WMA_button2b.png/34px-WMA_button2b.png 2x" class="wmamapbutton noprint" title="Show location on an interactive map" alt="" style="padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px; cursor: pointer;"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Australian_Securities_Exchange&params=33.864_S_151.209_E_region:AU:landmark" style="white-space: normal;"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°51′50″S</span> <span class="longitude">151°12′32″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.864°S 151.209°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.864; 151.209</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1987<span class="noprint">; 37 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1987</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data agent">ASX Limited<br><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ASX</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.asx.com.au/markets/company/ASX">ASX</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data">Helen Lofthouse,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup> CEO</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Currency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_dollar" title="Australian dollar">Australian dollar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of listings</th><td class="infobox-data">2,301 <small>(August 2022)</small><sup id="cite_ref-ASXmarketstats_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-ASXmarketstats-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_capitalization" title="Market capitalization">Market cap</a></th><td class="infobox-data note">A$2.3 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%5E18" class="mw-redirect" title="10^18">trillion</a> <small>(June 2022)</small><sup id="cite_ref-ASXmarketstats_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-ASXmarketstats-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asx.com.au/">www<wbr>.asx<wbr>.com<wbr>.au</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1066479718"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_System_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous System Number">ASN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133582631">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bgp.tools/as/18361">18361</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732670#P3797" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2">
</td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"ASX" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASX_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="ASX (disambiguation)">ASX (disambiguation)</a>.</div>
<p><b>Australian Securities Exchange Ltd</b> (<b>ASX</b>) is an Australian <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">public company</a> that operates Australia's primary <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchange_(organized_market)" title="Exchange (organized market)">securities exchange</a>, the Australian Securities Exchange (sometimes referred to outside of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> as, or confused within Australia as, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sydney_Stock_Exchange" title="The Sydney Stock Exchange">The Sydney Stock Exchange</a>, a separate entity). The ASX was formed on 1 April 1987, through incorporation under legislation of the Australian Parliament as an amalgamation of the six state securities exchanges, and merged with the Sydney Futures Exchange in 2006.
</p><p>Today, ASX has an average daily turnover of A$4.685 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%5E12" class="mw-redirect" title="10^12">billion</a> and a market capitalisation of around A$1.6 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%5E18" class="mw-redirect" title="10^18">trillion</a>, making it one of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stock_exchanges" class="mw-redirect" title="List of stock exchanges">world's top 20</a> listed exchange groups, and the largest in the southern hemisphere.
</p><p><b>ASX Clear</b> is the clearing house for all shares, structured products, warrants and ASX Equity Derivatives.
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Overview">Overview</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Overview"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Australian_Securities_Exchange_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/Australian_Securities_Exchange_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Australian_Securities_Exchange_entrance.jpg/450px-Australian_Securities_Exchange_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Australian_Securities_Exchange_entrance.jpg/600px-Australian_Securities_Exchange_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="11776" data-file-height="3906"></a><figcaption>Sydney Exchange Centre entrance</figcaption></figure>
<p>ASX Group<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup> is a market operator, clearing house and payments system facilitator. It also oversees compliance with its operating rules, promotes standards of corporate governance among Australia's listed companies and helps to educate retail investors.
</p>
<dl><dt>Australia's capital markets</dt></dl>
<ul><li>Financial development – Australia was ranked 5th out of 57 of the world's leading financial systems and capital markets by the World Economic Forum;</li>
<li>Equity market – the 8th largest in the world (based on free-float market capitalisation) and the 2nd largest in Asia-Pacific, with A$1.2 trillion market capitalisation and average daily secondary trading of over A$5 billion a day;</li>
<li>Bond market – 3rd largest debt market in the Asia Pacific;</li>
<li>Derivatives market – largest fixed income derivatives in the Asia-Pacific region;</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_exchange_market" title="Foreign exchange market">Foreign exchange market</a> – the Australian foreign exchange market is the 7th largest in the world in terms of global turnover, while the Australian dollar is the 5th most traded currency and the AUD/USD the 4th most traded <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency_pair" title="Currency pair">currency pair</a>;</li>
<li>Funds management – Due in large part to its compulsory superannuation system, Australia has the largest pool of funds under management in the Asia-Pacific region, and the 4th largest in the world. Its primary markets are the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AQUA_Markets" class="mw-redirect" title="AQUA Markets">AQUA Markets</a>.</li></ul>
<dl><dt>Regulation</dt></dl>
<p>The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_%26_Investments_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Securities & Investments Commission">Australian Securities & Investments Commission</a> (ASIC) has responsibility for the supervision of real-time trading on Australia's domestic licensed financial markets and the supervision of the conduct by participants (including the relationship between participants and their clients) on those markets. ASIC also supervises ASX's own compliance as a public company with ASX Listing Rules.
</p><p>ASX Compliance is an ASX subsidiary company that is responsible for monitoring and enforcing ASX-listed companies' compliance with the ASX operating rules.
</p><p>The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Australia" title="Reserve Bank of Australia">Reserve Bank of Australia</a> (RBA) has oversight of the ASX's clearing and settlement facilities for financial system stability.
</p>
<dl><dt>Products</dt></dl>
<p>Products and services available for trading on ASX include shares, futures, exchange traded options, warrants, contracts for difference, exchange-traded funds, real estate investment trusts, listed investment companies and interest rate securities.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>
</p><p>The biggest stocks traded on the ASX, in terms of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_capitalisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Market capitalisation">market capitalisation</a>, include <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BHP" title="BHP">BHP</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_Bank" title="Commonwealth Bank">Commonwealth Bank</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westpac" title="Westpac">Westpac</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telstra" title="Telstra">Telstra</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Tinto_(corporation)" title="Rio Tinto (corporation)">Rio Tinto</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Australia_Bank" title="National Australia Bank">National Australia Bank</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia_%26_New_Zealand_Banking_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Australia & New Zealand Banking Group">Australia & New Zealand Banking Group</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>
</p><p>The major market index is the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P/ASX_200" title="S&P/ASX 200">S&P/ASX 200</a>, an index made up of the top 200 shares in the ASX. This supplanted the previously significant <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Ordinaries" title="All Ordinaries">All Ordinaries</a> index, which still runs parallel to the S&P ASX 200. Both are commonly quoted together. Other indices for the bigger stocks are the S&P/ASX 100 and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P/ASX_50" title="S&P/ASX 50">S&P/ASX 50</a>.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="History">History</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: History"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SLNSW_479553_50_Exchange.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/SLNSW_479553_50_Exchange.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/SLNSW_479553_50_Exchange.jpg/330px-SLNSW_479553_50_Exchange.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/SLNSW_479553_50_Exchange.jpg/440px-SLNSW_479553_50_Exchange.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1155"></a><figcaption>The Sydney Stock Exchange building in 1872</figcaption></figure>
<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sydney_stock_exchange_1959.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/Sydney_stock_exchange_1959.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sydney_stock_exchange_1959.jpg/330px-Sydney_stock_exchange_1959.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sydney_stock_exchange_1959.jpg/440px-Sydney_stock_exchange_1959.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3940" data-file-height="2551"></a><figcaption>The Sydney Stock Exchange building in 1959</figcaption></figure>
<figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sydney_Exchange_Centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/Sydney_Exchange_Centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Sydney_Exchange_Centre.jpg/240px-Sydney_Exchange_Centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Sydney_Exchange_Centre.jpg/320px-Sydney_Exchange_Centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1690" data-file-height="2814"></a><figcaption>Sydney Exchange Square</figcaption></figure>
<figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sydney_Exchange_Square_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/Sydney_Exchange_Square_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Sydney_Exchange_Square_entrance.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="229"></a><figcaption>Sydney Exchange Square entrance</figcaption></figure>
<p>The origins of the ASX date back to the mid-1800s when six separate exchanges were established in Australia's state capital cities of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a>, (1861), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> (1871), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobart" title="Hobart">Hobart</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a> (1882), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> (1884), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a> (1887) and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> (1889).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup> A further exchange in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Launceston,_Tasmania" title="Launceston, Tasmania">Launceston</a>, Tasmania, merged into the Hobart exchange.
</p><p>In November 1903 the first interstate conference was held to coincide with the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melbourne_Cup" title="Melbourne Cup">Melbourne Cup</a>. The exchanges then met on an informal basis until 1937 when the Australian Associated Stock Exchanges (AASE) was established, with representatives from each exchange. Over time the AASE established uniform listing rules, broker rules, and commission rates.
</p><p>Trading was conducted by a call system, where an exchange employee called the names of each company and brokers bid or offered on each. In the 1960s this changed to a post system. Exchange employees called "chalkies" wrote bids and offers in chalk on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackboard" title="Blackboard">blackboards</a> continuously, and recorded transactions made.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>
</p><p>The ASX (Australian Stock Exchange Limited) was formed in 1987 by legislation of the Australian Parliament which enabled the amalgamation of six independent stock exchanges that formerly operated in the state capital cities. After <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demutualization" title="Demutualization">demutualisation</a>, the ASX was the first exchange in the world to have its shares quoted on its own market. The ASX was listed on 14 October 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup> On 7 July 2006 the Australian Stock Exchange merged with SFE Corporation, holding company for the Sydney Futures Exchange.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Timeline_of_significant_events">Timeline of significant events</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Timeline of significant events"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p><b>1861</b>: Ten years after the official advent of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_Rush" class="mw-redirect" title="Gold Rush">Gold Rush</a>, Australia's first stock exchange was formed in Melbourne. In the 1850s Victoria was Australia's gold mining centre, its population increasing from 80,000 in 1851 to 540,000 in 1861.
</p><p><b>1871</b>: Thirty years after it lit the first gas street light in Sydney, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Gas_Light_Company" title="Australian Gas Light Company">Australian Gas Light Company</a> took its place in history again, becoming the second company to list on the Sydney Stock Exchange.
</p><p><b>1885</b>: Two years after the Broken Hill Mining Company (private company) was established by a syndicate of seven men from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Gipps_Station" title="Mount Gipps Station">Mount Gipps Station</a>, the company was incorporated to become the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BHP" title="BHP">Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited</a> (BHP). In 1885, BHP listed on the Melbourne Stock Exchange.
</p><p><b>1937</b>: The Australian Associated Stock Exchanges (AASE) was established in 1937. Since 1903 the state stock exchanges had met on an informal basis, but in 1936 Sydney took the lead in formalising the association. Initially this involved the exchanges in Adelaide, Brisbane, Hobart and Sydney. Melbourne and Perth joined soon after. Through the AASE the exchanges gradually brought in common listing requirements for companies and uniform brokerage and other rules for stockbroking firms. They also set the ground rules for commissions and the flotation of government and semi-government loan raisings.
</p><p><b>1938</b>: Publication of the first share price index.
</p><p><b>1939</b>: Sydney Stock Exchange closed for the first time due to the declaration of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.
</p><p><b>1960</b>: Sydney Futures Exchange began trading as Sydney Greasy Wool Futures Exchange (SGWFE). Its original goal was to provide Australian wool traders with hedging facilities in their own country. SGWFE offered a single contract of greasy wool that by the end of the year had traded 19,042 lots.
</p><p><b>1969–1970</b>: The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poseidon_bubble" title="Poseidon bubble">Poseidon bubble</a> (a mining boom triggered by a nickel discovery in Western Australia) caused Australian mining shares to soar and then crash, prompting regulatory recommendations that ultimately led to Australia's national companies and securities legislation.
</p><p><b>1976</b>: The Australian Options Market was established, trading <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call_option" title="Call option">call options</a>.
</p><p><b>1980</b>: The separate Melbourne and Sydney stock exchange indices were replaced by Australian Stock Exchange indices.
</p><p><b>1984</b>: Brokers' commission rates were deregulated. Commissions have gradually fallen ever since, with rates today as low as 0.12% or 0.05% from discount internet-based brokers.
</p><p><b>1984</b>: Sydney Stock Exchange closed due to heavy rain and flooding on 9 November 1984 with 70 millimetres of rain falling in one half-hour. All trading on the floor of the Sydney Exchange was suspended throughout Friday. Damage totaled $2 million and repairs took more than six months, with new carpet laid and cables and computers replaced.
</p><p>Stockbrokers who had taken advantage of joint access were able to trade on the Melbourne Stock Exchange. And, with the Sydney trading floor closed by floodwaters, the Melbourne Exchange enjoyed its busiest trading day for the year. After that episode a back-up site was established outside the Sydney CBD.
</p><p><b>1987</b>: The Australian Stock Exchange Limited (ASX) was formed on 1 April 1987, through incorporation under legislation of the Australian Parliament. The formation of the national stock exchange involved the amalgamation of the six independent stock exchanges that had operated in the states' capital cities.
</p><p>Launch of the Stock Exchange Automated Trading System (SEATS). It was a far cry from the original system which dated back over 100 years. During that time there had been three different forms of trading on the Australian stock exchanges. The earliest was the auction-based call system, which saw a stock exchange employee (the caller) call the name of each listed security in turn while members bid, offered, sold or bought the stock at each call. This system proved inadequate to handle the increased volume of trading during the mining booms. It was replaced by the 'post' system in the early 1960s, which involved stocks being quoted on 'posts' or 'boards'. 'Chalkies' were employed by the Stock Exchange and it was their function to record in chalk the bids and offers of the operators (employees of stockbrokers) and the sales made. This system stayed in place until 1987.
</p><p><b>1990</b>: A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warrant_(finance)" title="Warrant (finance)">warrants</a> market was established.
</p><p><b>1993</b>: Fixed-interest securities were added (see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#Interest_rate_market">Interest rate market</a> below). Also in 1993, the FAST system of accelerated settlement was established, and the following year the CHESS system (see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#Settlement">Settlement</a> below) was introduced, superseding FAST.
</p><p><b>1994</b>: The Sydney Futures Exchange announced trading in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futures_contract" title="Futures contract">futures</a> over individual ASX stocks. The ASX responded with the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_Exercise_Price_Option" title="Low Exercise Price Option">Low Exercise Price Option</a> or LEPO (see below). The SFE went to court,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup> claiming that LEPOs were futures and therefore that the ASX could not offer them. The court held they were options and so LEPOs were introduced in 1995.
</p><p><b>1995</b>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamp_duty" title="Stamp duty">Stamp duty</a> on share transactions was halved from 0.3% to 0.15%. The ASX had agreed with the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Queensland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Queensland">Queensland State Government</a> to locate staff in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a> in exchange for the stamp duty reduction there, and the other states followed suit so as not to lose brokerage business to Queensland. In 2000 stamp duty was abolished in all states as part of the introduction of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goods_and_Services_Tax_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Goods and Services Tax (Australia)">GST</a>.
</p><p><b>1996</b>: The exchange members (brokers etc.) voted to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demutualization" title="Demutualization">demutualise</a>. The exchange was incorporated as ASX Limited and in 1998 the company was listed on the ASX itself, with the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_%26_Investments_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Securities & Investments Commission">Australian Securities & Investments Commission</a> enforcing the listing rules for ASX Limited.
</p><p><b>1997</b>: Electronic trading commences as the option market moves from floor to screen.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup> A phased transition to the electronic CLICK system for derivatives began.
</p><p><b>1998</b>: ASX demutualised to become a listed company. It was the first exchange in the world to demutualise and list on its own market, a trend that has been imitated by several other exchanges over the years. The Australian Mutual Provident Society began in 1849 as an organisation offering life insurance. Now known as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMP_Limited" title="AMP Limited">AMP</a> it became a publicly listed company on the ASX in 1998.
</p><p><b>2000</b>: In October, ASX acquires a 15% stake in the trading and order management software company <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRESS" class="mw-redirect" title="IRESS">IRESS</a> (formerly BridgeDFS Ltd).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>
</p><p><b>2001</b>: Stamp duty on marketable securities abolished.
</p><p><b>2006</b>: The ASX announced a merger with the Sydney Futures Exchange, the primary derivatives exchange in Australia.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Trading_systems">Trading systems</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Trading systems"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>ASX Group has two trading platforms – ASX Trade,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup> which facilitates the trading of ASX equity securities and ASX Trade24 for derivative securities trading.
</p><p>All ASX equity securities are traded on screen on ASX Trade. ASX Trade is a NASDAQ OMX ultra-low latency trading platform based on NASDAQ OMX's Genium INET system, which is used by many exchanges around the world. It is one of the fastest and most functional multi-asset trading platforms in the world, delivering latency down to ~250 microseconds.
</p><p>ASX Trade24 is ASX global trading platform for derivatives. It is globally distributed with network access points (gateways) located in Chicago, New York, London, Hong Kong, Singapore, Sydney and Melbourne. It also allows for true 24-hour trading, and simultaneously maintains two active trading days which enables products to be opened for trading in the new trading day in one time zone while products are still trading under the previous day.
</p>
<dl><dt>Opening times</dt></dl>
<p>The normal trading or business days of the ASX are week-days, Monday to Friday. ASX does not trade on national public holidays: New Year's Day (1 January), Australia Day (26 January, and observed on this day or the first business day after this date), Good Friday (that varies each year), Easter Monday, Anzac day (25 April), Queen's birthday (June), Christmas Day (25 December) and Boxing Day (26 December).
</p><p>On each trading day there is a pre-market session from 7:00<span class="nowrap"> </span>am to 10:00<span class="nowrap"> </span>am <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AEST" class="mw-redirect" title="AEST">AEST</a> and a normal trading session from 10:00<span class="nowrap"> </span>am to 4:00<span class="nowrap"> </span>pm AEST. The market opens alphabetically in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Single-price_auctions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Single-price auctions (page does not exist)">single-price auctions</a>, phased over the first ten minutes, with a small random time built in to prevent exact prediction of the first trades. There is also a single-price auction between 4:10<span class="nowrap"> </span>pm and 4:12<span class="nowrap"> </span>pm to set the daily closing prices.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Settlement">Settlement</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Settlement"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>Security holders hold shares in one of two forms, both of which operate as uncertificated holdings, rather than through the issue of physical <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Share_certificate" class="mw-redirect" title="Share certificate">share certificates</a>:
</p>
<ul><li>Clearing House Electronic Sub-register System (CHESS). The investor's controlling participant (normally a broker) sponsors the client into CHESS. The security holder is given a "holder identification number" (HIN) and monthly statements are sent to the security holder from the CHESS system when there is a movement in their holding that month.</li>
<li>Issuer-sponsored. The company's share register administers the security holder's holding and issues the investor with a security-holder reference number (SRN) which may be quoted when selling.</li></ul>
<p>Holdings may be moved from issuer-sponsored to CHESS or between different brokers by electronic message initiated by the controlling participant.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Short_selling">Short selling</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Short selling"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_(finance)" title="Short (finance)">Short (finance)</a></div>
<p>Short selling of shares is permitted on the ASX, but only among designated stocks and with certain conditions:
</p>
<ul><li>ASX trading participants (brokers) must report all daily gross short sales to ASX. The report will aggregate the gross short sales as reported by each trading participant at an individual stock level.</li>
<li>ASX publishes aggregate gross short sales to ASX participants and the general public.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup></li></ul>
<p>Many brokers do not offer short selling to small private investors. LEPOs can serve as an equivalent, while <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract_for_difference" title="Contract for difference">contracts for difference</a> (CFDs) offered by third-party providers are another alternative.
</p><p>In September 2008, ASIC suspended nearly all forms of short selling due to concerns about market stability in the ongoing <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_crisis_of_2007-2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Financial crisis of 2007-2008">global financial crisis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup> The ban on covered short selling was lifted in May 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>
</p><p>Also, in the biggest change for ASX in 15 years, ASTC Settlement Rule 10.11.12 was introduced, which requires the broker to provide stocks when settlement is due, otherwise the broker must buy the stock on the market to cover the shortfall. The rule requires that if a Failed Settlement Shortfall exists on the second business day after the day on which the Rescheduled Batch Instruction was originally scheduled for settlement (that is, generally on T+5), the delivering settlement participant must either:
</p>
<ul><li>close out the Failed Settlement Shortfall on the next business day by purchasing the number of Financial Products of the relevant class equal to the shortfall; or</li>
<li>acquire under a securities lending arrangement the number of Financial Products of the relevant class equal to the shortfall and deliver those Financial Products in Batch Settlement no more than two business days later.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Options">Options</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Options"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Option_(finance)" title="Option (finance)">Options</a> on leading shares are traded on the ASX, with standardised sets of strike prices and expiry dates. Liquidity is provided by market makers who are required to provide quotes. Each market maker is assigned two or more stocks. A stock can have more than one market maker, and they compete with one another. A market maker may choose one or both of:
</p>
<ul><li>Make a market continuously, on a set of 18 options.</li>
<li>Make a market in response to a quote request, in any option up to 9 months out.</li></ul>
<p>In both cases there is a minimum quantity (5 or 10 contracts depending on the shares) and a maximum spread permitted.
</p><p>Due to the higher risks in options, brokers must check clients' suitability before allowing them to trade options. Clients may both take (i.e. buy) and write (i.e. sell) options. For written positions, the client must put up <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margin_(finance)" title="Margin (finance)">margin</a>.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Interest_rate_market">Interest rate market</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Interest rate market"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>The ASX interest rate market is the set of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_bond" title="Corporate bond">corporate bonds</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating_rate_note" title="Floating rate note">floating rate notes</a>, and bond-like <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preferred_stock" title="Preferred stock">preference shares</a> listed on the exchange. These securities are traded and settled in the same way as ordinary shares, but the ASX provides information such as their maturity, effective interest rate, etc., to aid comparison.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Futures">Futures</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Futures"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>The Sydney Futures Exchange (SFE) was the 10th largest <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivative_(finance)" title="Derivative (finance)">derivatives</a> exchange in the world, providing derivatives in interest rates, equities, currencies and commodities. The SFE is now part of ASX and its most active products are:
</p>
<ul><li>SPI 200 Futures – Futures contracts on an index representing the largest 200 stocks on the Australian Stock Exchange by market capitalisation.</li>
<li>AU 90-day Bank Accepted Bill Futures – Australia's equivalent of T-Bill futures.</li>
<li>3-Year Bond Futures – Futures contracts on Australian 3-year bonds.</li>
<li>10-Year Bond Futures – Futures contracts on Australian 10-year bonds.</li></ul>
<p>The ASX trades futures over the ASX 50, ASX 200 and ASX property indexes, and over grain, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity" title="Electricity">electricity</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wool" title="Wool">wool</a>. Options over grain futures are also traded.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Market_indices">Market indices</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Market indices"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>The ASX maintains <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock_index" class="mw-redirect" title="Stock index">stock indexes</a> concerning stocks traded on the exchange in conjunction with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_%26_Poor%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard & Poor's">Standard & Poor's</a>. There is a hierarchy of index groups called the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P/ASX_20" title="S&P/ASX 20">S&P/ASX 20</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P/ASX_50" title="S&P/ASX 50">S&P/ASX 50</a>, S&P/ASX 100, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P/ASX_200" title="S&P/ASX 200">S&P/ASX 200</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P/ASX_300" title="S&P/ASX 300">S&P/ASX 300</a>, notionally containing the 20, 50, 100, 200 and 300 largest companies listed on the exchange, subject to some qualifications.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Sharemarket_Game">Sharemarket Game</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Sharemarket Game"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>The ASX Sharemarket Game give members of the public and secondary school students the chance to learn about investing in the sharemarket using real market prices. Participants receive a hypothetical $50,000 to buy and sell shares in 150 companies and track the progress of their investments over the duration of the game.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Merger_talks_with_SGX">Merger talks with SGX</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Merger talks with SGX"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>ASX was (25 October 2010) in merger talks with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore_Exchange" title="Singapore Exchange">Singapore Exchange</a> (SGX). While there was an initial expectation that the merger would have created a bourse with a market value of US$14 billion,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup> this was a misconception; the final proposal intended that the ASX and SGX bourses would have continued functioning separately. The merger was blocked by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treasurer_of_Australia" title="Treasurer of Australia">Treasurer of Australia</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayne_Swan" title="Wayne Swan">Wayne Swan</a> on 8 April 2011, on advice from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_Commonwealth_Government_entities#Other_portfolio_bodies_18" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Australian Commonwealth Government entities">Foreign Investment Review Board</a> that the proposed merger was not in the best interests of Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span id="Company_performance_.28financial_year.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Company_performance_(financial_year)">Company performance (financial year)</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Company performance (financial year)"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>2015 – Information Services and Technical Services revenues grew by 8% and 10% respectively, while Austraclear chipped in with 9%. Another bright spot was the dividend from IRESS, which rose 47% from the prior period, to $4.9m. This financial software company has risen by 27% over the past couple of years and ASX's 19.3% stake is now worth $334m, more than 4% of its own market value.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: See also"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stock_exchanges" class="mw-redirect" title="List of stock exchanges">List of stock exchanges</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_futures_exchanges" title="List of futures exchanges">List of futures exchanges</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_exchange-traded_funds" title="List of Australian exchange-traded funds">List of Australian exchange-traded funds</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Ordinaries" title="All Ordinaries">All Ordinaries</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd_lotter" title="Odd lotter">Odd lotter</a></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
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<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-1" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.asx.com.au/">"Home"</a>. .asx.com.au. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220725010833/https://www2.asx.com.au/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Home&rft.pub=.asx.com.au&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.asx.com.au%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-ASXmarketstats-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-ASXmarketstats_2-0"><span class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up to: </span><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-ASXmarketstats_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.asx.com.au/about/market-statistics/historical-market-statistics">"ASX's market statistics"</a>. <i>ASX news</i>. June 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220802165820/https://www2.asx.com.au/about/market-statistics/historical-market-statistics">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASX+news&rft.atitle=ASX%27s+market+statistics&rft.date=2022-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.asx.com.au%2Fabout%2Fmarket-statistics%2Fhistorical-market-statistics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-3" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asxgroup.com.au/services.htm">"ASX – About Us: Services"</a>. ASX Group. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120729230152/http://www.asxgroup.com.au/services.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ASX+%E2%80%93+About+Us%3A+Services&rft.pub=ASX+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asxgroup.com.au%2Fservices.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-4" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120804072846/http://www.asx.com.au/products/all-products.htm">"ASX Product page"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asx.com.au/products/all-products.htm">the original</a> on 4 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ASX+Product+page&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asx.com.au%2Fproducts%2Fall-products.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-5" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120729230910/http://www.asxgroup.com.au/history.htm">"History of ASX"</a>. Australian Securities Exchange. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asxgroup.com.au/history.htm/">the original</a> on 29 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+ASX&rft.pub=Australian+Securities+Exchange&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asxgroup.com.au%2Fhistory.htm%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-8" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/cth/federal_ct/1994/1450.html">"SFE Ltd v ASX Ltd"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Australia" title="Federal Court of Australia">Federal Court of Australia</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111194058/http://www6.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/viewdoc/au/cases/cth/FCA/1994/1450.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SFE+Ltd+v+ASX+Ltd&rft.pub=Federal+Court+of+Australia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.austlii.edu.au%2Fau%2Fcases%2Fcth%2Ffederal_ct%2F1994%2F1450.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-9" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/cth/federal_ct/1995/1106.html">"SFE Ltd v ASX Ltd and ASC (Intervener)"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Australia" title="Federal Court of Australia">Federal Court of Australia</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111194056/http://www6.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/viewdoc/au/cases/cth/FCA/1995/1106.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SFE+Ltd+v+ASX+Ltd+and+ASC+%28Intervener%29&rft.pub=Federal+Court+of+Australia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.austlii.edu.au%2Fau%2Fcases%2Fcth%2Ffederal_ct%2F1995%2F1106.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-10" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asx.com.au/documents/resources/fund_managers_handbook.pdf">"Guide to Equity Options for Investment Managers"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120401064228/http://www.asx.com.au/documents/resources/fund_managers_handbook.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 1 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guide+to+Equity+Options+for+Investment+Managers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asx.com.au%2Fdocuments%2Fresources%2Ffund_managers_handbook.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-12" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110423085244/http://www.asx.com.au/trading_services/asx-trade.htm">"ASX Trade"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asx.com.au/trading_services/asx-trade.htm">the original</a> on 23 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ASX+Trade&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asx.com.au%2Ftrading_services%2Fasx-trade.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-13" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asx.com.au/data/shortsell.txt">"Requirements for disclosure and reporting of short sales"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110219185013/http://www.asx.com.au/data/shortsell.txt">Archived</a> 19 February 2011 at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, ASX, 19 November 2008</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-14" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100613232844/http://www.asic.gov.au/asic/asic.nsf/byheadline/08-204+Naked+short+selling+not+permitted+and+covered+short+selling+to+be+disclosed?openDocument">"Naked short selling not permitted and covered short selling to be disclosed"</a>. <i>ASIC</i>. 19 September 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asic.gov.au/asic/asic.nsf/byheadline/08-204+Naked+short+selling+not+permitted+and+covered+short+selling+to+be+disclosed?openDocument">the original</a> on 13 June 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASIC&rft.atitle=Naked+short+selling+not+permitted+and+covered+short+selling+to+be+disclosed&rft.date=2008-09-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asic.gov.au%2Fasic%2Fasic.nsf%2Fbyheadline%2F08-204%2BNaked%2Bshort%2Bselling%2Bnot%2Bpermitted%2Band%2Bcovered%2Bshort%2Bselling%2Bto%2Bbe%2Bdisclosed%3FopenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-15" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091201181802/http://www.asic.gov.au/asic/asic.nsf/byheadline/08-205+Covered+short+selling+not+permitted?openDocument">"Covered short selling not permitted"</a>. <i>ASIC</i>. 21 September 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asic.gov.au/asic/asic.nsf/byheadline/08-205+Covered+short+selling+not+permitted?openDocument">the original</a> on 1 December 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASIC&rft.atitle=Covered+short+selling+not+permitted&rft.date=2008-09-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asic.gov.au%2Fasic%2Fasic.nsf%2Fbyheadline%2F08-205%2BCovered%2Bshort%2Bselling%2Bnot%2Bpermitted%3FopenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-16" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090803025608/http://www.asic.gov.au/ASIC/asic.nsf/byHeadline/09-94+ASIC+lifts+ban+on+covered+short+selling+of+financial+securities?opendocument">"ASIC lifts ban on covered short selling of financial securities"</a>. <i>ASIC</i>. 25 May 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asic.gov.au/asic/asic.nsf/byheadline/09-94+ASIC+lifts+ban+on+covered+short+selling+of+financial+securities?openDocument">the original</a> on 3 August 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASIC&rft.atitle=ASIC+lifts+ban+on+covered+short+selling+of+financial+securities&rft.date=2009-05-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asic.gov.au%2Fasic%2Fasic.nsf%2Fbyheadline%2F09-94%2BASIC%2Blifts%2Bban%2Bon%2Bcovered%2Bshort%2Bselling%2Bof%2Bfinancial%2Bsecurities%3FopenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-17" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101120130448/http://asx.com.au/compliance/rules_guidance/asxl/asx_gn37_maintenance_of_an_orderly_market.pdf">"ASX Market Rules – Maintenance of an orderly market when closing out settlement"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>ASX</i>. 20 February 2009. GN 37. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asx.com.au/compliance/rules_guidance/asxl/asx_gn37_maintenance_of_an_orderly_market.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 20 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASX&rft.atitle=ASX+Market+Rules+%E2%80%93+Maintenance+of+an+orderly+market+when+closing+out+settlement&rft.date=2009-02-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asx.com.au%2Fcompliance%2Frules_guidance%2Fasxl%2Fasx_gn37_maintenance_of_an_orderly_market.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-18" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170709032155/http://www.apsec.com.au/trading.html">"Trading & investment"</a>. <i>APSEC</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apsec.com.au/trading.html">the original</a> on 9 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=APSEC&rft.atitle=Trading+%26+investment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.apsec.com.au%2Ftrading.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apsec.com.au/">"APSEC"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121118130521/http://www.apsec.com.au/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=APSEC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.apsec.com.au%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-19" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asx.com.au/investors/investment-tools-and-resources/sharemarket-game">"Sharemarket Game"</a>. <i>ASX</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230812040707/https://www.asx.com.au/investors/investment-tools-and-resources/sharemarket-game">Archived</a> from the original on 12 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASX&rft.atitle=Sharemarket+Game&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asx.com.au%2Finvestors%2Finvestment-tools-and-resources%2Fsharemarket-game&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-20" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFKelly2010" class="citation web cs1">Kelly, Rachel (22 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101025025713/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporebusinessnews/view/1088705/1/.html">"SGX, Australian stock exchange in merger talks"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNA_(TV_network)" title="CNA (TV network)">Channel NewsAsia</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporebusinessnews/view/1088705/1/.html">the original</a> on 25 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SGX%2C+Australian+stock+exchange+in+merger+talks&rft.pub=Channel+NewsAsia&rft.date=2010-10-22&rft.aulast=Kelly&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fstories%2Fsingaporebusinessnews%2Fview%2F1088705%2F1%2F.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-21" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130621034151/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/markets/sgx-and-asx-agree-to-terminate-merger-after-wayne-swan-blocks-move/story-e6frg916-1226035892602">"SGX and ASX agree to terminate merger after Wayne Swan blocks move"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a>. 8 April 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/markets/sgx-and-asx-agree-to-terminate-merger-after-wayne-swan-blocks-move/story-e6frg916-1226035892602">the original</a> on 21 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=SGX+and+ASX+agree+to+terminate+merger+after+Wayne+Swan+blocks+move&rft.date=2011-04-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fbusiness%2Fmarkets%2Fsgx-and-asx-agree-to-terminate-merger-after-wayne-swan-blocks-move%2Fstory-e6frg916-1226035892602&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange#cite_ref-22" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFCarlisle2015" class="citation news cs1">Carlisle, James (13 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150403172434/https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/shares/asx-interim-result-2015">"ASX: Interim result 2015"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_Investor_(Company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intelligent Investor (Company) (page does not exist)">Intelligent Investor</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/shares/asx-interim-result-2015">the original</a> on 3 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Intelligent+Investor&rft.atitle=ASX%3A+Interim+result+2015&rft.date=2015-02-13&rft.aulast=Carlisle&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intelligentinvestor.com.au%2Fshares%2Fasx-interim-result-2015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+Securities+Exchange" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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</ol></div></div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Securities_Exchange&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: External links"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
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<ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asx.com.au/">Official website</a></span></span></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asxgroup.com.au/media/PDFs/ASX_Full-Year_Annual_Report.pdf">ASX Annual Report 2012</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130424224754/http://www.asxgroup.com.au/media/PDFs/ASX_Full-Year_Annual_Report.pdf">Archived</a> 24 April 2013 at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li>
<li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2004A03415">Australian Stock Exchange and National Guarantee Fund Act 1987</a></span></li></ul>
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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1063604349">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Economy_of_Australia" title="Template:Economy of Australia"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Economy_of_Australia" title="Template talk:Economy of Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Economy_of_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Economy of Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Economy_of_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Australia" title="Economy of Australia">Economy of Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_pound" title="Australian pound">Australian pound</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_banking_crisis_of_1893" title="Australian banking crisis of 1893">Banking crisis of 1893</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_Australia" title="Economic history of Australia">Economic history</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_pillars_policy" title="Four pillars policy">Four pillars policy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depression_in_Australia" title="Great Depression in Australia">Great Depression</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privatisation_in_Australia" title="Privatisation in Australia">Privatisation</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowy_Mountains_Scheme" title="Snowy Mountains Scheme">Snowy Mountains Scheme</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Currency</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_dollar" title="Australian dollar">Australian dollar</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State economies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_New_South_Wales" title="Economy of New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Victoria_(state)" title="Economy of Victoria (state)">Victoria</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Queensland" title="Economy of Queensland">Queensland</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Western_Australia" title="Economy of Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_South_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of South Australia">South Australia</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Tasmania" title="Economy of Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Economy of the Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture_in_Australia" title="Agriculture in Australia">Agriculture</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Australia" title="Automotive industry in Australia">Automotive</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seafood_in_Australia" title="Seafood in Australia">Fishing</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insurance_in_Australia" title="Insurance in Australia">Insurance</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_in_Australia" title="Manufacturing in Australia">Manufacturing</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining_in_Australia" title="Mining in Australia">Mining</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_property_market" title="Australian property market">Real estate</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superannuation_in_Australia" title="Superannuation in Australia">Superannuation</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Australia" title="Telecommunications in Australia">Telecommunications</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourism_in_Australia" title="Tourism in Australia">Tourism</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_in_Australia" title="Transport in Australia">Transport</a>
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ports_in_Australia" title="List of ports in Australia">Ports</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_wine" title="Australian wine">Wine</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_Australia" title="Taxation in Australia">Taxation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_taxes_in_Australia" title="Fuel taxes in Australia">Fuel taxes</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goods_and_services_tax_(Australia)" title="Goods and services tax (Australia)">Goods & Services Tax</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GST_distribution_dispute" title="GST distribution dispute">dispute</a>)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxury_Car_Tax" title="Luxury Car Tax">Luxury Car Tax</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerals_Resource_Rent_Tax" title="Minerals Resource Rent Tax">Minerals Resource Rent Tax</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passenger_Movement_Charge" title="Passenger Movement Charge">Passenger Movement Charge</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_return_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tax return (Australia)">Tax return</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Banking and Finance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banking_in_Australia" title="Banking in Australia">Banking</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_system_in_Australia" title="Financial system in Australia">Financial system</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Official_cash_rate" title="Official cash rate">Official cash rate</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Australian Securities Exchange</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P/ASX_50" title="S&P/ASX 50">S&P/ASX 50</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P/ASX_200" title="S&P/ASX 200">S&P/ASX 200</a>)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regulatory agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Competition_%26_Consumer_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Competition & Consumer Commission">ACCC</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Prudential_Regulation_Authority" title="Australian Prudential Regulation Authority">APRA</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Securities_%26_Investments_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Securities & Investments Commission">ASIC</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_corporate_law" title="Australian corporate law">Corporate law</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_51(xx)_of_the_Constitution_of_Australia" title="Section 51(xx) of the Constitution of Australia">Corporations power</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_Work_Commission" title="Fair Work Commission">FWC</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Australia" title="Reserve Bank of Australia">Reserve Bank</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_in_Australia" title="Energy in Australia">Energy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofuel_in_Australia" title="Biofuel in Australia">Biofuel</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_pricing_in_Australia" title="Carbon pricing in Australia">Carbon pricing</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_policy_of_Australia" title="Energy policy of Australia">Energy policy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_efficiency_rating" title="Energy efficiency rating">Energy efficiency rating</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_power_in_Australia" title="Geothermal power in Australia">Geothermal power</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_electricity_in_Australia" title="Green electricity in Australia">Green electricity</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Electricity_Market" title="National Electricity Market">National Electricity Market</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_power_in_Australia" title="Solar power in Australia">Solar power</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Australia" title="Wind power in Australia">Wind power</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Economic conditions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_government_debt" title="Australian government debt">Government debt</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_ownership_in_Australia" title="Home ownership in Australia">Home ownership</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Income in Australia">Income in Australia</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty_in_Australia" title="Poverty in Australia">Poverty in Australia</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_property_bubble" title="Australian property bubble">Property bubble</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_class_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Social class in Australia">Social class in Australia</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wealth_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wealth in Australia">Wealth in Australia</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Council_of_Trade_Unions" title="Australian Council of Trade Unions">ACTU</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_labour_movement" title="Australian labour movement">Labour movement</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trade agreements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93Chile_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Australia–Chile Free Trade Agreement">Australia–Chile FTA</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93Korea_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Australia–Korea Free Trade Agreement">Australia–Korea FTA</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closer_Economic_Relations" title="Closer Economic Relations">Australia–New Zealand FTA</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93United_States_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Australia–United States Free Trade Agreement">Australia–United States FTA</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China%E2%80%93Australia_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="China–Australia Free Trade Agreement">China–Australia FTA</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan%E2%80%93Australia_Economic_Partnership_Agreement" title="Japan–Australia Economic Partnership Agreement">Japan–Australia FTA</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comprehensive_and_Progressive_Agreement_for_Trans-Pacific_Partnership" title="Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership">Trans-Pacific Partnership</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Australia_Comprehensive_Economic_Partnership_Agreement" title="Indonesia–Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement">Indonesia–Australia FTA</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Australia–United Kingdom Free Trade Agreement">Australia–United Kingdom FTA</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185"></span></span> <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Economy_of_Australia" title="Category:Economy of Australia">Category</a></b></li>
<li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="./Australian Securities Exchange - Wikipedia_files/Commons-logo(1).svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Economy_of_Australia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Economy of Australia">Commons</a></b></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Financial_markets" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner mw-made-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><button type="button" class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-toggle-default mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0"><span class="mw-collapsible-text">show</span></button><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Financial_markets_navigation" title="Template:Financial markets navigation"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Financial_markets_navigation" title="Template talk:Financial markets navigation"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Financial_markets_navigation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Financial markets navigation"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Financial_markets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_market" title="Financial market">Financial markets</a></div></th></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_market" title="Capital market">markets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_market" title="Primary market">Primary market</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secondary_market" title="Secondary market">Secondary market</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_market" title="Third market">Third market</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_market" title="Fourth market">Fourth market</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock" title="Stock">stocks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_stock" title="Common stock">Common stock</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_share" title="Golden share">Golden share</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preferred_stock" title="Preferred stock">Preferred stock</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restricted_stock" title="Restricted stock">Restricted stock</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracking_stock" title="Tracking stock">Tracking stock</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Share_capital" title="Share capital">Share capital</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authorised_capital" title="Authorised capital">Authorised capital</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Issued_shares" title="Issued shares">Issued shares</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shares_outstanding" title="Shares outstanding">Shares outstanding</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treasury_stock" title="Treasury stock">Treasury stock</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Participants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broker" title="Broker">Broker</a>
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floor_broker" title="Floor broker">Floor broker</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-dealer_broker" title="Inter-dealer broker">Inter-dealer broker</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broker-dealer" title="Broker-dealer">Broker-dealer</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_maker" title="Market maker">Market maker</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trader_(finance)" title="Trader (finance)">Trader</a>
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floor_trader" title="Floor trader">Floor trader</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proprietary_trading" title="Proprietary trading">Proprietary trader</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantitative_analyst" class="mw-redirect" title="Quantitative analyst">Quantitative analyst</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investor" title="Investor">Investor</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedge_(finance)" title="Hedge (finance)">Hedger</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speculator" class="mw-redirect" title="Speculator">Speculator</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbitrage" title="Arbitrage">Arbitrager</a>
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalping_(trading)" title="Scalping (trading)">Scalper</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_regulation" title="Financial regulation">Regulator</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trading venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchange_(organized_market)" title="Exchange (organized market)">Exchange</a>
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stock_exchanges" class="mw-redirect" title="List of stock exchanges">List of stock exchanges</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stock_exchange_trading_hours" class="mw-redirect" title="List of stock exchange trading hours">Trading hours</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Over-the-counter_(finance)" title="Over-the-counter (finance)">Over-the-counter</a> (off-exchange)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_Trading_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative Trading System">Alternative Trading System</a> (ATS)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilateral_trading_facility" title="Multilateral trading facility">Multilateral trading facility</a> (MTF)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_communication_network" title="Electronic communication network">Electronic communication network</a> (ECN)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_market_access" title="Direct market access">Direct market access</a> (DMA)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straight-through_processing" title="Straight-through processing">Straight-through processing</a> (STP)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_pool" title="Dark pool">Dark pool</a> (private exchange)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossing_network" title="Crossing network">Crossing network</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_exchange_aggregator" title="Foreign exchange aggregator">Liquidity aggregator</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock_valuation" title="Stock valuation">Stock valuation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">