-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
resources copy.html
1048 lines (1023 loc) · 43 KB
/
resources copy.html
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>ES138 - Resources</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<meta name="description" content="CS 73 website">
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon/favicon.ico">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:ital,wght@0,100;0,300;0,400;0,600;0,700;0,900&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v6.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<header class="site-header">
<a href="index.html" class="site-logo">
<img src="seaslogo.jpg" alt="Engineering Department Logo">
</a>
<div class="wrap">
<nav class="site-nav">
<a href="#" class="menu-icon">
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 18 15" enable-background="new 0 0 18 15" xml:space="preserve">
<path fill="#505050" d="M18,1.484c0,0.82-0.665,1.484-1.484,1.484H1.484C0.665,2.969,0,2.304,0,1.484l0,0C0,0.665,0.665,0,1.484,0 h15.031C17.335,0,18,0.665,18,1.484L18,1.484z"/>
<path fill="#505050" d="M18,7.516C18,8.335,17.335,9,16.516,9H1.484C0.665,9,0,8.335,0,7.516l0,0c0-0.82,0.665-1.484,1.484-1.484 h15.031C17.335,6.031,18,6.696,18,7.516L18,7.516z"/>
<path fill="#505050" d="M18,13.516C18,14.335,17.335,15,16.516,15H1.484C0.665,15,0,14.335,0,13.516l0,0 c0-0.82,0.665-1.484,1.484-1.484h15.031C17.335,12.031,18,12.696,18,13.516L18,13.516z"/>
</svg>
</a>
<div class="menu">
<a class="page-link" href="index.html">Home</a>
<a class="page-link" href="syllabus.html">Syllabus</a>
<a class="page-link" href="policy.html">Grading & Policies</a>
<a class="page-link" href="resources.html">Resources</a>
<a class="page-link" href="https://canvas.harvard.edu/courses/133657">Canvas</a>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<div class="page-content">
<div class="wrap">
<div class="post">
<header class="post-header">
<h1>Resources</h1>
</header>
<article class="inner-content">
<p><img src="es138-banner-resources.jpg" width="100%;"/><figcaption>The Economist (2023)</figcaption></p>
<h2 id="required-textbooks" class="strong">Useful books</h2>
<p>All course materials and assignments including excerpts from readings will be provided through Canvas. There is no standard textbook for this course but there is an extensive readings list (both mandatory and optional).</p>
<h2 class="strong">Recommended Background and Prerequisites</h2>
<p>Students across FAS with an interest in any area of design are welcome. There is no formal prerequisite for this course, but if the course is oversubscribed preference will be given to upper-level undergraduate students who have taken an introductory course combining computation, design, or art (e.g., ES50/51, CS73, CS79) as well as students pursuing joint concentrations (e.g., computer science, history of art and architecture, engineering, cognitive science). Graduate students will be required to complete additional coursework.</p>
<section>
<h2 class="strong">Reading Material</h2>
<div class="visualization-container">
<div id="visualizationPrompt" class="password-prompt-viz">
<div class="password-container">
<h2>Please Enter Password to Access Visualization</h2>
<input type="password" id="visualizationPassword" placeholder="Enter Password"/>
<button onclick="verifyVisualizationPassword()">Submit</button>
<p id="visErrorMsg" class="error-msg"></p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="visualizationContent" style="display: none;">
<svg id="graph"></svg>
<script>
// Assuming 'data' contains your JSON structure
const data = { "nodes": [
{
"id": "0",
"title": "ES138",
"group": 0,
"type": "central"
},
{
"id": "cat_1",
"title": "Shape Grammars",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_2",
"title": "Mathematics",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_3",
"title": "Computer Science",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_4",
"title": "Architecture",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_5",
"title": "Literature",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_6",
"title": "Artificial Intelligence",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_7",
"title": "Cognitive Science",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_8",
"title": "Aesthetics",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_9",
"title": "Design & Engineering",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "cat_10",
"title": "Social Science & Technology",
"group": 1
},
{
"id": "1",
"title": "Shape: Talking about Seeing and Doing (2006)",
"author": "George Stiny",
"year": 2006,
"class": "Shape Grammars",
"synopsis": "A monograph on the subject of shape grammars. The book is dedicated to showing how visual calculating in shape grammars includes symbolic calculating in classical computing machines and how in this way it broadens calculating to include art and design.",
"cover": "covers/1.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "2",
"title": "The Sciences of the Artificial. 3rd Edition (1996)",
"author": "Herbert A. Simon",
"year": 1996,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": "A seminal book on design and artificial intelligence. Among other important ideas, it includes Simon's educational programme, 'The Science of Design,' aimed at incorporating problem-solving tools from artificial intelligence as aids to the design process.",
"cover": "covers/2.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "3",
"title": "Computation: finite and infinite machines (1967)",
"author": "Marvin L. Minsky",
"year": 1967,
"class": "Computer Science",
"synopsis": "One of the best early books on abstract models of computation, based on lecture notes from classes taught by Minsky at MIT. One of the interesting aspects of the book is the in-depth discussion of how different models of computation are connected, such as the relation of finite automata to neural networks, of Turing machines to recursive functions, of digital computers to register machines.",
"cover": "covers/3.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "4",
"title": "A History of Modern Computing, 2nd Edition (1998)",
"author": "Paul E. Ceruzzi",
"year": 1998,
"class": "Social Science",
"synopsis": "A great book on the history of digital computers. Extensive analyses of the different developments in hardware and software from the 1940s to early 2000s, providing insight into the corporate, cultural, and social environment surrounding them.",
"cover": "covers/4.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "5",
"title": "Structural information theory: the simplicity of visual form (2012)",
"author": "Emanuel L. J. Leeuwenberg and Peter A. van der Helm",
"year": 2012,
"class": "Cognitive Science",
"synopsis": "This book covers in a comprehensive way 'structural information theory', a theory about the way the human visual system organizes a raw visual stimulus into objects and object parts. The focus is on representations of the higher-level outcomes of the perceptual process as opposed to process mechanisms at a lower neuro-cognitive level.",
"cover": "covers/5.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "6",
"title": "Linear algebra and\nlearning from data (2019)",
"author": "Gilbert Strang",
"year": 2019,
"class": "Mathematics",
"synopsis": "A textbook that aims to\nexplain the mathematics\non which data science\ndepends: linear algebra,\noptimization, probability\nand statistics. All these\ntopics are necessary to\nunderstand the\narchitecture and mode\nof operation of neural\nnetwork technology.",
"cover": "covers/6.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "7",
"title": "Aesthetic measure (1933)",
"author": "George David Birkhoff",
"year": 1933,
"class": "Aesthetics",
"synopsis": "This classic book\ndevelops a systematic\napproach to measuring\nthe aesthetic value of\nparticular classes of\naesthetic objects, (e.g.,\npolygonal forms,\nornaments, tilings).\nImportant aesthetic",
"cover": "covers/7.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "8",
"title": "Transformations in\nDesign: A Formal\nApproach to\nStylistic Change\nand Innovation in\nthe Visual Arts (1994)",
"author": "Terry Knight",
"year": 1994,
"class": "Shape Grammars",
"synopsis": " A great book that uses\nshape grammars as the\nunderlying model of\ncomputation for\nTeaching and Design\nImportant aesthetic\nissues are discussed,\nsuch as the \"unity\" and\n\"variety\" of formal\nelements.\ninvestigating style and\nstylistic change in art\nand architecture. ",
"cover": "covers/8.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "9",
"title": "Introduction to the\ntheory of\ncomputation, 3rd Edition (2012)",
"author": "Michael Sipser",
"year": 2012,
"class": "Computer Science",
"synopsis": "A well-written modern\ntextbook in theoretical\ncomputer science,\nfocusing on three\ntraditionally central\nareas: automata,\ncomputability, and time\nor space complexity. It\nexplains the\nfundamental capabilities\nand limitations of\ncomputers from a\nmathematical\nperspective.",
"cover": "covers/9.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "10",
"title": "Architectural\ngeometry (2007)",
"author": "Helmut Pottmann,\nAndreas Asperl, Michael\nHofer, and Axel Kilian",
"year": 2007,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": "A textbook for students\nin architecture or\nengineering design\ncovering curves and\nsurfaces, di!erential\ngeometry, kinematic\ngeometry, mesh\nprocessing, and\noptimization of shapes.",
"cover": "covers/10.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "11",
"title": "Formal engineering\ndesign synthesis (2001)",
"author": "Erik K. Antonsson and Jonathan Cagan (Editors)",
"year": 2001,
"class": "Engineering",
"synopsis": "This book contains a\nseries of late 1990s\npapers on formal\ncomputational methods\nfor engineering design\nsynthesis, written by a\nnumber of well known\nresearchers in the area.",
"cover": "covers/11.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "12",
"title": "Logicomix: an epic search for truth (2008)",
"author": "Apostolos Doxiadis",
"year": 2008,
"class": "Literature",
"synopsis": "covering curves and",
"cover": "covers/12.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "13",
"title": "Coleridge on\nImagination (1960)",
"author": "I.A. Richards",
"year": 1960,
"class": "Literature",
"synopsis": "A book on literary\ncriticism and aesthetic\ntheory which, among\nother great things, it\ncontains one of the best\nanalysis of Coleridge's\ndistinction between\n\"fancy\" and\n\"imagination\".",
"cover": "covers/13.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "14",
"title": "The four pillars of geometry (2005)",
"author": "John Stillwell",
"year": 2005,
"class": "Mathematics",
"synopsis": "An introductory\ntextbook in geometry\nthat aims to show how\nthe subject can be\ndeveloped in four\nfundamentally different\nways: Euclid-style\nconstructions, linear\nalgebra, projective\ngeometry, and\ntransformation groups.",
"cover": "covers/14.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "15",
"title": "Cognitive Psychology and Its Implications, 6th Edition (2004)",
"author": "John R. Anderson",
"year": 2004,
"class": "Cognitive Science",
"synopsis": 16.0,
"cover": "covers/15.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "16",
"title": "Part & Whole",
"author": "J. Koenderink",
"year": "N/A",
"class": "Aesthetics",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/16.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "17",
"title": "The Design of Everyday Things (1988)",
"author": "Donald A. Norman",
"year": 1988,
"class": "Design",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/17.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "18",
"title": "Aesthetics of the Familiar: Everyday Life and World-Making (2017)",
"author": "Yuriko Saito",
"year": 2017,
"class": "Aesthetics",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/18.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "19",
"title": "Beyond price: value in culture, economics, and the\narts. (2008)",
"author": "Michael Hutter and David Throsby",
"year": 2008,
"class": "Aesthetics",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/19.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "20",
"title": "What Makes Things (2017)",
"author": "Derek Thompson",
"year": 2017,
"class": "Design",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/20.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "21",
"title": "On Painting and Sculpture (1972)",
"author": "Leon B. Alberti",
"year": 1972,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/21.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "22",
"title": "Ugliness and Judgment: On Architecture in the Public Eye (2019)",
"author": "Timothy Hyde",
"year": 2019,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/22.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "23",
"title": "A Philosopher Looks at Architecture (2021)",
"author": "Paul Guyer",
"year": 2021,
"class": "Aesthetics",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/23.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "24",
"title": "Algorithmic Aesthetics: Computer Models for Criticism and\nDesign in the Arts (1978)",
"author": "George Stiny and James Gips",
"year": 1978,
"class": "Shape Grammars",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/24.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "25",
"title": "Shape of Imagination: Calculating in Coleridge\u2019s Magical Realm (2022)",
"author": "George Stiny",
"year": 2022,
"class": "Shape Grammars",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/25.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "26",
"title": "Classical and Non-Classical Computation (1976)",
"author": "Terry Knight and George Stiny",
"year": 1976,
"class": "Shape Grammars",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/26.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "27",
"title": "Kindergarten Grammars: Designing with Froebel\u2019s Building Gifts (2017)",
"author": "George Stiny",
"year": 2017,
"class": "Shape Grammars",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/27.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "28",
"title": "The Logic of Architecture: Design, Computation, and Cognition (1990)",
"author": "William J. Mitchell",
"year": 1990,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/28.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "29",
"title": "Mathematics and Architecture Since 1960 (2002)",
"author": "Lionel March",
"year": 2002,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/29.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "30",
"title": "Structure in Drawings and the Hidden-Surface Problem. (1973)",
"author": "Ivan Sutherland",
"year": 1973,
"class": "Computer Science",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/30.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "31",
"title": "Computing Machinery and Intelligence. (1950)",
"author": "Alan M. Turing",
"year": 1950,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/31.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "32",
"title": "Problem-Solving Machines (1950)",
"author": "Allan Newell and Herbert Simon",
"year": 1950,
"class": "Computer Science",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/32.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "33",
"title": "Computer Science as Empirical Inquiry: Symbols and\nSearch. (1976)",
"author": "Allan Newell and Herbert Simon",
"year": 1976,
"class": "Computer Science",
"synopsis": "This influential work, often referred to as the \"Symbols and Search\" paper, is not a book but rather a significant contribution to the literature on artificial intelligence and computer science. In it, Newell and Simon articulate a comprehensive framework for understanding computer science as a field of empirical inquiry, focusing on the role of symbols in computation and the processes of search and problem-solving.",
"cover": "covers/33.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "34",
"title": "Steps Towards Artificial Intelligence (1960)",
"author": "Marvin Minsky",
"year": 1960,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": "This paper is considered one of the foundational works in the field of artificial intelligence. In it, Minsky discusses various problems that AI needs to solve to advance, including learning, problem-solving, and the representation of knowledge. He also outlines a vision for future research directions in AI, many of which have guided the development of the field. ",
"cover": "covers/34.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "35",
"title": "Artificial Intelligence, A Modern Approach, 4th Edition (2020)",
"author": "Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig,",
"year": 2020,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": "This book is widely regarded as the leading textbook in the field of artificial intelligence. The 4th edition updates the comprehensive and authoritative content from previous editions, incorporating the latest developments and research in AI. Covering a broad range of AI topics, the book provides in-depth information on problem-solving, knowledge representation, planning, machine learning, natural language processing, robotics, and much more, making it an essential resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in artificial intelligence and related fields.",
"cover": "covers/35.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "36",
"title": "Necessary Conditions of Learning (2014)",
"author": "Ference Marton",
"year": 2014,
"class": "Cognitive Science",
"synopsis": "This book presents a comprehensive overview of the theory of learning from a phenomenographic perspective, which Marton himself significantly contributed to developing. The book discusses the conditions that are necessary for learning to occur, emphasizing the importance of how different people perceive and understand various phenomena and concepts. Marton's work is crucial in the field of educational psychology and pedagogy, offering insights into how educators can design more effective teaching strategies that cater to the diverse ways students experience and make sense of the world around them.",
"cover": "covers/36.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "37",
"title": "The Closed World: Computers and the Politics of Discourse in Cold War\nAmerica (1996)",
"author": "Paul N. Edwards",
"year": 1996,
"class": "Social Science",
"synopsis": "This book explores the relationship between the development of computing technology and the political and military strategies of the Cold War era in the United States. Edwards examines how computers became symbolic and practical tools within the national security state, influencing both the conduct of the Cold War and the broader cultural understanding of computing in society. Through a detailed historical analysis, the book reveals how the ideologies of the Cold War were embedded in the development of computing and how these technologies, in turn, shaped political discourse and thought during this period.",
"cover": "covers/37.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "38",
"title": "The End of Programming (2023)",
"author": "Matt Welsh",
"year": 2023,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/38.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "39",
"title": "Deep Learning (2016)",
"author": "Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio and Aaron Courville",
"year": 2016,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/39.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "40",
"title": "What is ChatGPT Doing... and Why Does It Work? (2023)",
"author": "Stephen Wolfram",
"year": 2023,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/40.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "41",
"title": "Engineering Knowledge: The Construction of Knowledge in Artificial Intelligence (1993)",
"author": "Diana E. Forsythe",
"year": 1993,
"class": "Social Science",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/41.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "42",
"title": "Architectural Intelligence: How Designers and Architects Created the\nDigital Landscape (2017)",
"author": "Molly Wright Steenson",
"year": 2017,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/42.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "43",
"title": "Machine Learning: Architecture in the Age of Artificial Intelligence (2022)",
"author": "Phil Bernstein",
"year": 2022,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": null,
"cover": "covers/43.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "44",
"title": "The Age of AI: And Our Human Future (2021)",
"author": "Henry Kissinger, Eric Schmidt and Daniel Huttenlocher",
"year": 2021,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": "In The Age of AI, three leading thinkers have come together to consider how AI will change our relationships with knowledge, politics, and the societies in which we live. ",
"cover": "covers/44.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "45",
"title": "Builders of the vision: software and the imagination of design (2015)",
"author": "Daniel Cardoso Llach",
"year": 2015,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": "A history of Computer-\nAided Design and Numerical Control since\nthe years following WWII\nuntil today, with original\narchival work on\nresearch on CAD\ndeveloped at MIT\nbetween 1949 and 1970.",
"cover": "covers/45.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "46",
"title": "Architectural\nMorphology: Introduction to the Geometry of Building Plans (1983)",
"author": "Philip Steadman",
"year": 1983,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": "This book is about a\nresearch area called\n\"configurational studies\"\nof architectural form. It\nis mainly concerned with\nthe possibility of using\nfinite combinatorial\ngeometry to describe\nand enumerate possible\nforms which buildings\nand their plans may\ntake.",
"cover": "covers/46.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "47",
"title": "Building Types and Built Forms (2014)",
"author": "Philip Steadman",
"year": 2014,
"class": "Architecture",
"synopsis": "This book offers an analysis of the relationships between building types (categories of buildings defined by their uses and functions) and their built forms (the physical shapes and structures of those buildings). Steadman combines theoretical discussions with practical analyses, providing insights into the evolution and variation of building forms over time.",
"cover": "covers/47.jpg",
"group": 2
},
{
"id": "48",
"title": "The Society of Mind (1986)",
"author": "Marvin Minsky",
"year": 1986,
"class": "Artificial Intelligence",
"synopsis": "This book is about answering the question \"How Does the Mind Work?\". Minsky portrays the mind as a \"society\" of tiny interacting components that are themselves mindless. ",
"cover": "covers/48.jpg",
"group": 2
}
],
"links": [
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_1"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_2"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_3"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_4"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_5"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_6"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_7"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_8"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_9"
},
{
"source": "0",
"target": "cat_10"
},
{
"source": "cat_1",
"target": "1"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "2"
},
{
"source": "cat_3",
"target": "3"
},
{
"source": "cat_10",
"target": "4"
},
{
"source": "cat_7",
"target": "5"
},
{
"source": "cat_2",
"target": "6"
},
{
"source": "cat_8",
"target": "7"
},
{
"source": "cat_1",
"target": "8"
},
{
"source": "cat_3",
"target": "9"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "10"
},
{
"source": "cat_9",
"target": "11"
},
{
"source": "cat_5",
"target": "12"
},
{
"source": "cat_5",
"target": "13"
},
{
"source": "cat_2",
"target": "14"
},
{
"source": "cat_7",
"target": "15"
},
{
"source": "cat_8",
"target": "16"
},
{
"source": "cat_9",
"target": "17"
},
{
"source": "cat_8",
"target": "18"
},
{
"source": "cat_8",
"target": "19"
},
{
"source": "cat_9",
"target": "20"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "21"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "22"
},
{
"source": "cat_8",
"target": "23"
},
{
"source": "cat_1",
"target": "24"
},
{
"source": "cat_1",
"target": "25"
},
{
"source": "cat_1",
"target": "26"
},
{
"source": "cat_1",
"target": "27"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "28"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "29"
},
{
"source": "cat_3",
"target": "30"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "31"
},
{
"source": "cat_3",
"target": "32"
},
{
"source": "cat_3",
"target": "33"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "34"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "35"
},
{
"source": "cat_7",
"target": "36"
},
{
"source": "cat_10",
"target": "37"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "38"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "39"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "40"
},
{
"source": "cat_10",
"target": "41"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "42"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "43"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "44"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "45"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "46"
},
{
"source": "cat_4",
"target": "47"
},
{
"source": "cat_6",
"target": "48"
}
]};
// Preparing the data: Adding visibility flags to nodes and links
data.nodes.forEach(node => {
node.visible = node.group === 0 || node.group === 1; // Initially, only show central and category nodes
});
data.links.forEach(link => {
link.visible = data.nodes.find(node => node.id === link.source).visible && data.nodes.find(node => node.id === link.target).visible;
});
const width = 960, height = 600;
const svg = d3.select('body').append('svg')
.attr('width', width)
.attr('height', height);
const simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
.force('link', d3.forceLink().id(d => d.id).distance(100))
.force('charge', d3.forceManyBody().strength(-500))
.force('center', d3.forceCenter(width / 2, height / 2));
let link = svg.append('g')
.attr('class', 'links')
.selectAll('line');
let node = svg.append('g')
.attr('class', 'nodes')
.selectAll('g');
const tooltip = d3.select('body').append('div')
.attr('class', 'tooltip')
.style('opacity', 0);
function updateGraph() {
const visibleNodes = data.nodes.filter(d => d.visible);
const visibleLinks = data.links.filter(d => d.visible);
link = link.data(visibleLinks, d => `${d.source.id}-${d.target.id}`);
link.exit().remove();
link = link.enter().append('line').merge(link)
.attr('stroke-width', 1.5);
node = node.data(visibleNodes, d => d.id);
node.exit().remove();
const nodeEnter = node.enter().append('g')
.attr('class', 'node');
node = nodeEnter.merge(node);
nodeEnter.append('circle')
.attr('r', d => d.type === 'central' ? 10 : d.group === 1 ? 8 : 5)
.attr('fill', d => d.group === 0 ? 'red' : (d.group === 1 ? 'blue' : 'green'))
.on('click', d => {
if (d.type === 'central') {
data.nodes.forEach(n => n.visible = n.group === 0 || n.group === 1);
data.links.forEach(l => l.visible = false);
} else if (d.group === 1) {
const categoryBooks = data.links.filter(l => l.source === d.id || l.target === d.id).map(l => l.target);
data.nodes.forEach(n => n.visible = categoryBooks.includes(n.id) || n.id === d.id || n.type === 'central');
data.links.forEach(l => l.visible = (l.source === d.id || l.target === d.id) && data.nodes.find(n => n.id === l.target).visible);
}
updateGraph();
});
nodeEnter.append('text')
.text(d => d.title)
.attr('x', 12)
.attr('y', '.31em');
node.on('mouseover', d => {
if (d.group === 2) {
tooltip.transition().duration(200).style('opacity', .9);
tooltip.html(`<img src="${d.cover}" alt="${d.title}" style="width:100px;"><br/><strong>${d.title}</strong><br/>${d.author}<br/><em>${d.synopsis}</em>`)
.style('left', (d3.event.pageX) + 'px')
.style('top', (d3.event.pageY - 28) + 'px');
}
})
.on('mouseout', d => {
tooltip.transition().duration(500).style('opacity', 0);
});
simulation.nodes(visibleNodes).on('tick', ticked);
simulation.force('link').links(visibleLinks);
simulation.alpha(1).restart();
}
function ticked() {
link
.attr('x1', d => d.source.x)
.attr('y1', d => d.source.y)
.attr('x2', d => d.target.x)
.attr('y2', d => d.target.y);
node
.attr('transform', d => `translate(${d.x},${d.y})`);
}
// Assuming updateGraph function is defined as in the previous message
node.on('click', function(event, d) {
if (d.group === 1) { // Category node clicked
// Toggle visibility of the books related to this category
const isCategoryVisible = d.visible; // Assuming you have a way to track this
data.nodes.forEach(node => {
if (node.class === d.title) { // Assuming 'class' field matches the 'title' of the category
node.visible = !isCategoryVisible;
}
});
data.links.forEach(link => {
if (link.source === d.id || link.target === d.id) {
link.visible = !isCategoryVisible;
}
});
} else if (d.type === 'central') {
// Reset to initial state
data.nodes.forEach(node => node.visible = node.group === 0 || node.group === 1);
data.links.forEach(link => link.visible = false);
}
updateGraph(); // Call the function to update the graph based on the new visibility settings
}).on('mouseover', function(event, d) {
// Tooltip handling code here
});
// Ensure the rest of the setup matches the structure and logic provided in the initial code example
updateGraph();
</script>
<ul>
<li><strong>Shape: Talking about Seeing and Doing</strong> (2006), George Stiny</li>
<li><strong>The Sciences of the Artificial. 3rd Edition</strong> (1996), Herbert A. Simon</li>
<li><strong>Computation: finite and infinite machines</strong> (1967), Marvin L. Minsky</li>
<li><strong>A History of Modern Computing, 2nd Edition</strong> (1998), Paul E. Ceruzzi</li>
<li><strong>Structural information theory: the simplicity of visual form</strong> (2012), Emanuel L. J. Leeuwenberg and Peter
A. van der Helm</li>
<li><strong>Linear algebra and learning from data</strong> (2019), Gilbert Strang</li>
<li><strong>Aesthetic measure</strong> (1933), George David Birkhoff</li>
<li><strong>Transformations in Design: A Formal Approach to Stylistic Change and Innovation in the Visual Arts</strong> (1994), Terry Knight</li>
<li><strong>Introduction to the theory of computation, 3rd Edition</strong> (2012), Michael Sipser</li>
<li><strong>Architectural geometry</strong> (2007), Helmut Pottmann,
Andreas Asperl, Michael
Hofer, and Axel Kilian</li>
<li><strong>Formal engineering design synthesis</strong> (2001), Erik K. Antonsson and Jonathan Cagan (Editors)</li>
<li><strong>Logicomix: an epic search for truth</strong> (2008), Apostolos Doxiadis</li>
<li><strong>Coleridge on Imagination</strong> (1960), I.A. Richards</li>
<li><strong>The four pillars of geometry</strong> (2005), John Stillwell</li>
<li><strong>Cognitive Psychology and Its Implications, 6th Edition</strong> (2004), John R. Anderson</li>
<li><strong>The Design of Everyday Things</strong> (1988), Donald A. Norman</li>
<li><strong>Aesthetics of the Familiar: Everyday Life and World-Making</strong> (2017), Yuriko Saito</li>
<li><strong>Beyond price: value in culture, economics, and the arts.</strong> (2008), Michael Hutter and David Throsby</li>
<li><strong>What Makes Things</strong> (2017), Derek Thompson</li>
<li><strong>On Painting and Sculpture</strong> (1972), Leon B. Alberti</li>
<li><strong>Ugliness and Judgment: On Architecture in the Public Eye</strong> (2019), Timothy Hyde</li>
<li><strong>A Philosopher Looks at Architecture</strong> (2021), Paul Guyer</li>
<li><strong>Algorithmic Aesthetics: Computer Models for Criticism and Design in the Arts</strong> (1978), George Stiny and James Gips</li>
<li><strong>Shape of Imagination: Calculating in Coleridge’s Magical Realm</strong> (2022), George Stiny</li>
<li><strong>Classical and Non-Classical Computation</strong> (1976), Terry Knight and George Stiny</li>
<li><strong>Kindergarten Grammars: Designing with Froebel’s Building Gifts</strong> (2017), George Stiny</li>
<li><strong>The Logic of Architecture: Design, Computation, and Cognition</strong> (1990), William J. Mitchell</li>
<li><strong>Mathematics and Architecture Since 1960</strong> (2002), Lionel March</li>