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About stdlib...

We believe in a future in which the web is a preferred environment for numerical computation. To help realize this future, we've built stdlib. stdlib is a standard library, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computation, written in JavaScript (and C) for execution in browsers and in Node.js.

The library is fully decomposable, being architected in such a way that you can swap out and mix and match APIs and functionality to cater to your exact preferences and use cases.

When you use stdlib, you can be absolutely certain that you are using the most thorough, rigorous, well-written, studied, documented, tested, measured, and high-quality code out there.

To join us in bringing numerical computing to the web, get started by checking us out on GitHub, and please consider financially supporting stdlib. We greatly appreciate your continued support!

Set High Word

NPM version Build Status Coverage Status

Set the more significant 32 bits of a double-precision floating-point number.

Usage

import setHighWord from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/number-float64-base-set-high-word@deno/mod.js';

setHighWord( x, high )

Sets the more significant 32 bits (higher order word) of a double-precision floating-point number x to a bit sequence represented by an unsigned 32-bit integer high. The returned double will have the same less significant 32 bits (lower order word) as x.

var high = 5 >>> 0; // => 0 00000000000 00000000000000000101

var y = setHighWord( 3.14e201, high ); // => 0 00000000000 0000000000000000010110010011110010110101100010000010
// returns 1.18350528745e-313

import PINF from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/constants-float64-pinf@deno/mod.js'; // => 0 11111111111 00000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000

high = 1072693248 >>> 0; // => 0 01111111111 00000000000000000000

// Set the higher order bits of `+infinity` to return `1`:
y = setHighWord( PINF, high ); // => 0 01111111111 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
// returns 1.0

Examples

import pow from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/math-base-special-pow@deno/mod.js';
import round from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/math-base-special-round@deno/mod.js';
import randu from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/random-base-randu@deno/mod.js';
import MAX_UINT32 from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/constants-uint32-max@deno/mod.js';
import setHighWord from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/number-float64-base-set-high-word@deno/mod.js';

var high;
var frac;
var exp;
var x;
var y;
var i;

// Generate a random double-precision floating-point number:
frac = randu() * 10.0;
exp = -round( randu() * 323.0 );
x = frac * pow( 10.0, exp );

// Replace the higher order word of `x` to generate new random numbers having the same lower order word...
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
    high = round( randu()*MAX_UINT32 );
    y = setHighWord( x, high );
    console.log( 'x: %d. new high word: %d. y: %d.', x, high, y );
}

See Also


Notice

This package is part of stdlib, a standard library with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop stdlib, see the main project repository.

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License

See LICENSE.

Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2024. The Stdlib Authors.