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utils.py
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utils.py
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import datetime
import time
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import os
os.environ['TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL'] = '3'
import collections
import tensorflow as tf
from scipy import misc
import re
import sys
import subprocess as sp
import warnings
import functools
import scipy
import random
IMAGE_FOLDER = './img/'
TEMP_FOLDER = './tmp/'
EPOCH_THRESHOLD = 4
FLAGS = tf.app.flags.FLAGS
_start_time = None
# CONSOLE OPERATIONS
def reset_start_time():
global _start_time
_start_time = None
def _get_time_offset():
global _start_time
time = datetime.datetime.now()
if _start_time is None:
_start_time = time
return '\t\t'
sec = (time - _start_time).total_seconds()
res = '(+%d)\t' % sec if sec < 60 else '(+%d:%02d)\t' % (sec/60, sec%60)
return res
def print_time(*args, same_line=False):
string = ''
for a in args:
string += str(a) + ' '
time = datetime.datetime.now().time().strftime('%H:%M:%S')
offset = _get_time_offset()
res = '%s%s %s' % (str(time), offset, str(string))
print_color(res, same_line=same_line)
def print_info(string, color=32, same_line=False):
print_color('\t' + str(string), color=color, same_line=same_line)
same_line_prev = None
def print_color(string, color=33, same_line=False):
global same_line_prev
res = '%c[1;%dm%s%c[0m' % (27, color, str(string), 27)
if same_line:
print('\r ' +
' ', end=' ')
print('\r' + res, end=' ')
else:
# if same_line_prev:
# print('\n')
print(res)
same_line_prev = same_line
def mnist_select_n_classes(train_images, train_labels, num_classes, min=None, scale=1.0):
result_images, result_labels = [], []
for i, j in zip(train_images, train_labels):
if np.sum(j[0:num_classes]) > 0:
result_images.append(i)
result_labels.append(j[0:num_classes])
inputs = np.asarray(result_images)
inputs *= scale
if min is not None:
inputs = inputs - np.min(inputs) + min
return inputs, np.asarray(result_labels)
# IMAGE OPERATIONS
def _save_image(name='image', save_params=None, image=None):
if save_params is not None and 'e' in save_params and save_params['e'] < EPOCH_THRESHOLD:
print_info('IMAGE: output is not saved. epochs %d < %d' % (save_params['e'], EPOCH_THRESHOLD), color=31)
return
file_name = name if save_params is None else to_file_name(save_params)
file_name += '.png'
name = os.path.join(FLAGS.save_path, file_name)
if image is not None:
misc.imsave(name, arr=image, format='png')
def _show_picture(pic):
fig = plt.figure()
size = fig.get_size_inches()
fig.set_size_inches(size[0], size[1] * 2, forward=True)
plt.imshow(pic, cmap='Greys_r')
def concat_images(im1, im2, axis=0):
if im1 is None:
return im2
return np.concatenate((im1, im2), axis=axis)
def _reconstruct_picture_line(pictures, shape):
line_picture = None
for _, img in enumerate(pictures):
if len(img.shape) == 1:
img = (np.reshape(img, shape))
if len(img.shape) == 3 and img.shape[2] == 1:
img = (np.reshape(img, (img.shape[0], img.shape[1])))
line_picture = concat_images(line_picture, img)
return line_picture
def show_plt():
plt.show()
def _construct_img_shape(img):
assert int(np.sqrt(img.shape[0])) == np.sqrt(img.shape[0])
return int(np.sqrt(img.shape[0])), int(np.sqrt(img.shape[0])), 1
def images_to_uint8(func):
def normalize(arr):
# if type(arr) == np.ndarray and arr.dtype != np.uint8 and len(arr.shape) >= 3:
if type(arr) == np.ndarray and len(arr.shape) >= 3:
if np.min(arr) < 0:
print('image array normalization: negative values')
if np.max(arr) < 10:
arr *= 255
if arr.shape[-1] == 4 or arr.shape[-1] == 2:
old_shape = arr.shape
arr = arr[..., :arr.shape[-1]-1]
return arr.astype(np.uint8)
return arr
def func_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
new_args = [normalize(el) for el in args]
new_kwargs = {k: normalize(kwargs[k]) for _, k in enumerate(kwargs)}
return func(*tuple(new_args), **new_kwargs)
return func_wrapper
def fig2buf(fig):
fig.canvas.draw()
return fig.canvas.tostring_rgb()
def fig2rgb_array(fig, expand=True):
fig.canvas.draw()
buf = fig.canvas.tostring_rgb()
ncols, nrows = fig.canvas.get_width_height()
shape = (nrows, ncols, 3) if not expand else (1, nrows, ncols, 3)
return np.fromstring(buf, dtype=np.uint8).reshape(shape)
@images_to_uint8
def reconstruct_images_epochs(epochs, original=None, save_params=None, img_shape=None):
full_picture = None
img_shape = img_shape if img_shape is not None else _construct_img_shape(epochs[0][0])
# print(original.dtype, epochs.dtype, np.max(original), np.max(epochs))
if original.dtype != np.uint8:
original = (original * 255).astype(np.uint8)
if epochs.dtype != np.uint8:
epochs = (epochs * 255).astype(np.uint8)
# print('image reconstruction: ', original.dtype, epochs.dtype, np.max(original), np.max(epochs))
if original is not None and epochs is not None and len(epochs) >= 3:
min_ref, max_ref = np.min(original), np.max(original)
print_info('epoch avg: (original: %s) -> %s' % (
str(np.mean(original)), str((np.mean(epochs[0]), np.mean(epochs[1]), np.mean(epochs[2])))))
print_info('reconstruction char. in epochs (min, max)|original: (%f %f)|(%f %f)' % (
np.min(epochs[1:]), np.max(epochs), min_ref, max_ref))
if epochs is not None:
for _, epoch in enumerate(epochs):
full_picture = concat_images(full_picture, _reconstruct_picture_line(epoch, img_shape), axis=1)
if original is not None:
full_picture = concat_images(full_picture, _reconstruct_picture_line(original, img_shape), axis=1)
_show_picture(full_picture)
_save_image(save_params=save_params, image=full_picture)
def model_to_file_name(FLAGS, folder=None, ext=None):
postfix = '' if len(FLAGS.postfix) == 0 else '_%s' % FLAGS.postfix
name = '%s.%s__i_%s%s' % (FLAGS.model, FLAGS.net.replace('-', '_'), FLAGS.input_name, postfix)
if ext:
name += '.' + ext
if folder:
name = os.path.join(folder, name)
return name
def mkdir(folders):
if isinstance(folders, str):
folders = [folders]
for _, folder in enumerate(folders):
if not os.path.exists(folder):
os.mkdir(folder)
def configure_folders(FLAGS):
folder_name = model_to_file_name(FLAGS) + '/'
FLAGS.save_path = os.path.join(TEMP_FOLDER, folder_name)
FLAGS.logdir = FLAGS.save_path
print_color(os.path.abspath(FLAGS.logdir))
mkdir([TEMP_FOLDER, IMAGE_FOLDER, FLAGS.save_path, FLAGS.logdir])
with open(os.path.join(FLAGS.save_path, '!note.txt'), "a") as f:
f.write('\n' + ' '.join(sys.argv) + '\n')
f.write(print_flags(FLAGS, print=False))
if len(FLAGS.comment) > 0:
f.write('\n\n%s\n' % FLAGS.comment)
def get_files(folder="./visualizations/", filter=None):
all = []
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(folder):
# print(root, dirs, files)
if filter:
files = [x for x in files if re.match(filter, x)]
all += files
return [os.path.join(folder, x) for x in all]
def get_latest_file(folder="./visualizations/", filter=None):
latest_file, latest_mod_time = None, None
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(folder):
# print(root, dirs, files)
if filter:
files = [x for x in files if re.match(filter, x)]
# print('\n\r'.join(files))
for file in files:
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
modification_time = os.path.getmtime(file_path)
if not latest_mod_time or modification_time > latest_mod_time:
latest_mod_time = modification_time
latest_file = file_path
if latest_file is None:
print_info('Could not find file matching %s' % str(filter))
return latest_file
def concatenate(x, y, take=None):
"""
Stitches two np arrays together until maximum length, when specified
"""
if take is not None and x is not None and len(x) >= take:
return x
if x is None:
res = y
else:
res = np.concatenate((x, y))
return res[:take] if take is not None else res
# MISC
def list_object_attributes(obj):
print('Object type: %s\t\tattributes:' % str(type(obj)))
print('\n\t'.join(map(str, obj.__dict__.keys())))
def print_list(list):
print('\n'.join(map(str, list)))
def print_float_list(list, format='%.4f'):
return ' '.join(map(lambda x: format%x, list))
def timeit(method):
def timed(*args, **kw):
ts = time.time()
result = method(*args, **kw)
te = time.time()
print('%r %2.2f sec' % (method.__name__, te-ts))
return result
return timed
def deprecated(func):
'''This is a decorator which can be used to mark functions
as deprecated. It will result in a warning being emitted
when the function is used.'''
@functools.wraps(func)
def new_func(*args, **kwargs):
warnings.warn_explicit(
"Call to deprecated function {}.".format(func.__name__),
category=DeprecationWarning,
filename=func.func_code.co_filename,
lineno=func.func_code.co_firstlineno + 1
)
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return new_func
import numpy as np
ACCEPTABLE_AVAILABLE_MEMORY = 1024
def mask_busy_gpus(leave_unmasked=1, random=True):
try:
command = "nvidia-smi --query-gpu=memory.free --format=csv"
memory_free_info = _output_to_list(sp.check_output(command.split()))[1:]
memory_free_values = [int(x.split()[0]) for i, x in enumerate(memory_free_info)]
available_gpus = [i for i, x in enumerate(memory_free_values) if x > ACCEPTABLE_AVAILABLE_MEMORY]
if len(available_gpus) < leave_unmasked:
print('Found only %d usable GPUs in the system' % len(available_gpus))
exit(0)
if random:
available_gpus = np.asarray(available_gpus)
np.random.shuffle(available_gpus)
# update CUDA variable
gpus = available_gpus[:leave_unmasked]
setting = ','.join(map(str, gpus))
os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = setting
print('Left next %d GPU(s) unmasked: [%s] (from %s available)'
% (leave_unmasked, setting, str(available_gpus)))
except FileNotFoundError as e:
print('"nvidia-smi" is probably not installed. GPUs are not masked')
print(e)
except sp.CalledProcessError as e:
print("Error on GPU masking:\n", e.output)
def _output_to_list(output):
return output.decode('ascii').split('\n')[:-1]
def get_gpu_free_session(memory_fraction=0.1):
import tensorflow as tf
gpu_options = tf.GPUOptions(per_process_gpu_memory_fraction=memory_fraction)
return tf.Session(config=tf.ConfigProto(gpu_options=gpu_options))
def parse_params():
params = {}
for i, param in enumerate(sys.argv):
if '-' in param:
params[param[1:]] = sys.argv[i+1]
print(params)
return params
def print_flags(FLAGS, print=True):
x = FLAGS.input_path
res = 'FLAGS:'
for i in sorted(FLAGS.__dict__['__flags'].items()):
item = str(i)[2:-1].split('\', ')
res += '\n%20s \t%s' % (item[0] + ':', item[1])
if print:
print_info(res)
return res
def _abbreviate_string(value):
str_value = str(value)
abbr = [letter for letter in str_value if letter.isupper()]
if len(abbr) > 1:
return ''.join(abbr)
if len(str_value.split('_')) > 2:
parts = str_value.split('_')
letters = ''.join(x[0] for x in parts)
return letters
return value
def to_file_name(obj, folder=None, ext=None, append_timestamp=False):
name, postfix = '', ''
od = collections.OrderedDict(sorted(obj.items()))
for _, key in enumerate(od):
value = obj[key]
if value is None:
value = 'na'
#FUNC and OBJECTS
if 'function' in str(value):
value = str(value).split()[1].split('.')[0]
parts = value.split('_')
if len(parts) > 1:
value = ''.join(list(map(lambda x: x.upper()[0], parts)))
elif ' at ' in str(value):
value = (str(value).split()[0]).split('.')[-1]
value = _abbreviate_string(value)
elif isinstance(value, type):
value = _abbreviate_string(value.__name__)
# FLOATS
if isinstance(value, float) or isinstance(value, np.float32):
if value < 0.0001:
value = '%.6f' % value
elif value > 1000000:
value = '%.0f' % value
else:
value = '%.4f' % value
value = value.rstrip('0')
#INTS
if isinstance(value, int):
value = '%02d' % value
#LIST
if isinstance(value, list):
value = '|'.join(map(str, value))
truncate_threshold = 20
value = _abbreviate_string(value)
if len(value) > truncate_threshold:
print_info('truncating this: %s %s' % (key, value))
value = value[0:20]
if 'suf' in key or 'postf' in key:
continue
name += '__%s|%s' % (key, str(value))
if 'suf' in obj:
prefix_value = obj['suf']
else:
prefix_value = FLAGS.suffix
if 'postf' in obj:
prefix_value += '_%s' % obj['postf']
name = prefix_value + name
if ext:
name += '.' + ext
if folder:
name = os.path.join(folder, name)
return name
def dict_to_ordereddict(dict):
return collections.OrderedDict(sorted(dict.items()))
def configure_folders_2(FLAGS, meta):
folder_meta = meta.copy()
folder_meta.pop('init')
folder_meta.pop('lr')
folder_meta.pop('opt')
folder_meta.pop('bs')
folder_name = to_file_name(folder_meta) + '/'
checkpoint_folder = os.path.join(TEMP_FOLDER, folder_name)
log_folder = os.path.join(checkpoint_folder, 'log')
mkdir([TEMP_FOLDER, IMAGE_FOLDER, checkpoint_folder, log_folder])
FLAGS.save_path = checkpoint_folder
FLAGS.logdir = log_folder
return checkpoint_folder, log_folder
# precision/recall evaluation
def evaluate_precision_recall(y, target, labels):
import sklearn.metrics as metrics
target = target[:len(y)]
num_classes = max(target) + 1
results = []
for i in range(num_classes):
class_target = _extract_single_class(i, target)
class_y = _extract_single_class(i, y)
results.append({
'precision': metrics.precision_score(class_target, class_y),
'recall': metrics.recall_score(class_target, class_y),
'f1': metrics.f1_score(class_target, class_y),
'fraction': sum(class_target)/len(target),
'#of_class': int(sum(class_target)),
'label': labels[i],
'label_id': i
# 'tp': tp
})
print('%d/%d' % (i, num_classes), results[-1])
accuracy = metrics.accuracy_score(target, y)
return accuracy, results
def _extract_single_class(i, classes):
res, i = classes + 1, i + 1
res[res != i] = 0
res = np.asarray(res)
res = res / i
return res
def print_relevance_info(relevance, prefix='', labels=None):
labels = labels if labels is not None else np.arange(len(relevance))
separator = '\n\t' if len(relevance) > 3 else ' '
result = '%s format: [" label": f1_score (precision recall) label_percentage]' % prefix
format = '\x1B[0m%s\t"%25s":\x1B[31;40m%.2f\x1B[0m (%.2f %.2f) %d%%'
for i, label_relevance in enumerate(relevance):
result += format % (separator,
str(labels[i]),
label_relevance['f1'],
label_relevance['precision'],
label_relevance['recall'],
int(label_relevance['fraction']*10000)/100.
)
print(result)
def disalbe_tensorflow_warnings():
os.environ['TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL'] = '3'
@timeit
def images_to_sprite(arr, path=None):
assert len(arr) <= 100*100
arr = arr[...,:3]
resized = [scipy.misc.imresize(x[..., :3], size=[80, 80]) for x in arr]
base = np.zeros([8000, 8000, 3], np.uint8)
for i in range(100):
for j in range(100):
index = j+100*i
if index < len(resized):
base[80*i:80*i+80, 80*j:80*j+80] = resized[index]
scipy.misc.imsave(path, base)
def generate_tsv(num, path):
with open(path, mode='w') as f:
[f.write('%d\n' % i) for i in range(num)]
def paste_patch(patch, base_size=40, upper_half=True):
channels = patch.shape[-1]
base = np.zeros((base_size, base_size, channels), dtype=np.uint8)
position_x = random.randint(0, base_size - patch.shape[0])
position_y = random.randint(0, base_size / 2 - patch.shape[1])
if not upper_half: position_y += int(base_size / 2)
base[position_x:position_x + patch.shape[0], position_y:position_y + patch.shape[1], :] = patch
return base
if __name__ == '__main__':
data = []
for i in range(10):
data.append((str(i), np.random.rand(1000)))
mask_busy_gpus()