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A single cycle CPU running MIPS instructions on Xilinx FPGA

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1. OVERVIEW

SingleCycleCPU, as its name reveals, is a hardware program that simulate the behavior of a trivial single cycle CPU. As a homework assigned in the computer organization course for sophomore majoring in CS, it is an individual project for non-comercial purposes.

2. TASK INTRODUCTION

  1. Design the Datapath, bring together the basic units into Single-cycle clock CPU
  2. Implement at least 9instructions: Add, Sub, And, Or, Lw, Sw, Slt, Beq, J.
  3. Better implement the 16instructions: Add, Sub, And, Or, Addi, Ori, Sll, Srl, Lw, Sw, Slt, Beq, Bne, J, Jal, Jr
  4. Verify the CPU with program and observe the execution of program

3. DESIGN PRINCIPLES

Circuit diagram of Single-cycle CPU

Here is the draft of my circuit implementing the CPU:

Truth table for control signal

After construction the datapath well, we also need a signal truth table in order to implement controller.

Interface for SCPU

Now we can have a look at the interface of my SCPU, and the relationship between the SPCU and its neibours.

4. TESTING RESULT

Everything went well in the following four tests:

LED Banner

Number traversal

Timer

Rectangle change

5. LICENSE

The content of all the codes are supposed to use a licence AGPLv3

6. HOW TO CONTRIBUTE

  1. Learn what is a AGPLv3, if you have not yet done so (see details above).
  2. Create your change to the repo in question.
  • Fork the desired repo, develop and test your code changes.
  • Ensure that your code is clear and comprehensible.
  • Ensure that your code has an appropriate set of unit tests which all pass.
  1. Submit a pull request.
  2. The repo owner will review your request. If it is approved, the change will be merged. If it needs additional work, the repo owner will respond with useful comments.

7. CREDIT

First of all, I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, Xiaohong Jiang, for her instructive advice and useful suggestions on my learning on couputer organization.
I am also deeply grateful of Zhe Pan, the TA's help in the completion and assessment of this project.
High tribute shall be paid to Licheng Guo, whose profound knowledge of CPU and Verilog HDL triggers my inspiration for this brilliant project.

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A single cycle CPU running MIPS instructions on Xilinx FPGA

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