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[NoCopyRendering] Use vm instead of malloc (#833)
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* [Contexts] Use mmap directly for possible perf gain and to tag the memory as CGImage

* Wrap the mmap in an object

* Go straight to dataprovider

* Tweak it

* Remove wrong comment

* Finish that comment

* Address warnings
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Adlai-Holler committed Mar 16, 2018
1 parent a41cbb4 commit e6c98d3
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10 changes: 9 additions & 1 deletion AsyncDisplayKit.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
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Expand Up @@ -357,6 +357,8 @@
CC6AA2DB1E9F03B900978E87 /* ASDisplayNode+Ancestry.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = CC6AA2D91E9F03B900978E87 /* ASDisplayNode+Ancestry.m */; };
CC7FD9E11BB5F750005CCB2B /* ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequestTests.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = CC7FD9E01BB5F750005CCB2B /* ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequestTests.m */; };
CC7FD9E21BB603FF005CCB2B /* ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequest.h in Headers */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = CC7FD9DC1BB5E962005CCB2B /* ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequest.h */; settings = {ATTRIBUTES = (Public, ); }; };
CC84C7F220474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.h in Headers */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = CC84C7F020474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.h */; };
CC84C7F320474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = CC84C7F120474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.m */; };
CC87BB951DA8193C0090E380 /* ASCellNode+Internal.h in Headers */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = CC87BB941DA8193C0090E380 /* ASCellNode+Internal.h */; settings = {ATTRIBUTES = (Private, ); }; };
CC8B05D61D73836400F54286 /* ASPerformanceTestContext.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = CC8B05D51D73836400F54286 /* ASPerformanceTestContext.m */; };
CC8B05D81D73979700F54286 /* ASTextNodePerformanceTests.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = CC8B05D71D73979700F54286 /* ASTextNodePerformanceTests.m */; };
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -853,6 +855,8 @@
CC7FD9DC1BB5E962005CCB2B /* ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequest.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequest.h; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
CC7FD9DD1BB5E962005CCB2B /* ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequest.m */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.objc; path = ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequest.m; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
CC7FD9E01BB5F750005CCB2B /* ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequestTests.m */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.objc; path = ASPhotosFrameworkImageRequestTests.m; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
CC84C7F020474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = ASCGImageBuffer.h; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
CC84C7F120474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.m */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.objc; path = ASCGImageBuffer.m; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
CC87BB941DA8193C0090E380 /* ASCellNode+Internal.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = "ASCellNode+Internal.h"; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
CC8B05D41D73836400F54286 /* ASPerformanceTestContext.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = ASPerformanceTestContext.h; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
CC8B05D51D73836400F54286 /* ASPerformanceTestContext.m */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.objc; path = ASPerformanceTestContext.m; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1078,6 +1082,8 @@
058D09B1195D04C000B7D73C /* Source */ = {
isa = PBXGroup;
children = (
CC84C7F020474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.h */,
CC84C7F120474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.m */,
CCED5E3C2020D36800395C40 /* ASNetworkImageLoadInfo.h */,
CCED5E3D2020D36800395C40 /* ASNetworkImageLoadInfo.m */,
CCE04B1D1E313E99006AEBBB /* Collection Data Adapter */,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1900,6 +1906,7 @@
DEC146B71C37A16A004A0EE7 /* ASCollectionInternal.h in Headers */,
68B8A4E21CBDB958007E4543 /* ASWeakProxy.h in Headers */,
9F98C0271DBE29FC00476D92 /* ASControlTargetAction.h in Headers */,
CC84C7F220474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.h in Headers */,
695943401D70815300B0EE1F /* ASDisplayNodeLayout.h in Headers */,
0442850E1BAA64EC00D16268 /* ASTwoDimensionalArrayUtils.h in Headers */,
DE8BEAC21C2DF3FC00D57C12 /* ASDelegateProxy.h in Headers */,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2045,7 +2052,7 @@
attributes = {
CLASSPREFIX = AS;
LastUpgradeCheck = 0820;
ORGANIZATIONNAME = Facebook;
ORGANIZATIONNAME = Pinterest;
TargetAttributes = {
057D02BE1AC0A66700C7AC3C = {
CreatedOnToolsVersion = 6.2;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2411,6 +2418,7 @@
697796611D8AC8D3007E93D7 /* ASLayoutSpec+Subclasses.mm in Sources */,
B350623B1B010EFD0018CF92 /* NSMutableAttributedString+TextKitAdditions.m in Sources */,
CCA282CD1E9EB73E0037E8B7 /* ASTipNode.m in Sources */,
CC84C7F320474C5300A3851B /* ASCGImageBuffer.m in Sources */,
044284FD1BAA365100D16268 /* UICollectionViewLayout+ASConvenience.m in Sources */,
CC0F885B1E42807F00576FED /* ASCollectionViewFlowLayoutInspector.m in Sources */,
690ED5981E36D118000627C0 /* ASControlNode+tvOS.m in Sources */,
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7 changes: 4 additions & 3 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,10 +32,11 @@
- Make `ASCellNode` tint color apply to table view cell accessories. [Vladyslav Chapaev](https://github.com/ShogunPhyched) [#764](https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/764)
- Fix ASTextNode2 is accessing backgroundColor off main while sizing / layout is happening. [Michael Schneider](https://github.com/maicki) [#794](https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/778/)
- Pass scrollViewWillEndDragging delegation through in ASIGListAdapterDataSource for IGListKit integration. [#796](https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/796)
- Fix UIResponder handling with view backing ASDisplayNode. [Michael Schneider](https://github.com/maicki) [#789] (https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/789/)
- Optimized thread-local storage by replacing pthread_specific with C11 thread-local variables. [Adlai Holler](https://github.com/Adlai-Holler) [#811] (https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/811/)
- Fixed a thread-sanitizer warning in ASTextNode. [Adlai Holler](https://github.com/Adlai-Holler) [#830] (https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/830/)
- Fix UIResponder handling with view backing ASDisplayNode. [Michael Schneider](https://github.com/maicki) [#789](https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/789/)
- Optimized thread-local storage by replacing pthread_specific with C11 thread-local variables. [Adlai Holler](https://github.com/Adlai-Holler) [#811](https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/811/)
- Fixed a thread-sanitizer warning in ASTextNode. [Adlai Holler](https://github.com/Adlai-Holler) [#830](https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/830/)
- Fix ASTextNode2 handling background color incorrectly. [Adlai Holler](https://github.com/Adlai-Holler) [#831] (https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/831/)
- [NoCopyRendering] Improved performance & fixed image memory not being tagged in Instruments. [Adlai Holler](https://github.com/Adlai-Holler) [#833](https://github.com/TextureGroup/Texture/pull/833/)

## 2.6
- [Xcode 9] Updated to require Xcode 9 (to fix warnings) [Garrett Moon](https://github.com/garrettmoon)
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31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions Source/ASCGImageBuffer.h
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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
//
// ASCGImageBuffer.h
// Texture
//
// Copyright (c) 2018-present, Pinterest, Inc. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <AsyncDisplayKit/ASBaseDefines.h>
#import <CoreGraphics/CGDataProvider.h>

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN

AS_SUBCLASSING_RESTRICTED
@interface ASCGImageBuffer : NSObject

- (instancetype)initWithLength:(NSUInteger)length;

@property (readonly) void *mutableBytes NS_RETURNS_INNER_POINTER;

/// Don't do any drawing or call any methods after calling this.
- (CGDataProviderRef)createDataProviderAndInvalidate;

@end

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END
92 changes: 92 additions & 0 deletions Source/ASCGImageBuffer.m
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@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
//
// ASCGImageBuffer.m
// Texture
//
// Copyright (c) 2018-present, Pinterest, Inc. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//

#import "ASCGImageBuffer.h"

#import <sys/mman.h>
#import <mach/mach_init.h>
#import <mach/vm_map.h>
#import <mach/vm_statistics.h>

/**
* The behavior of this class is modeled on the private function
* _CGDataProviderCreateWithCopyOfData, which is the function used
* by CGBitmapContextCreateImage.
*
* If the buffer is larger than a page, we use mmap and mark it as
* read-only when they are finished drawing. Then we wrap the VM
* in an NSData
*/
@implementation ASCGImageBuffer {
BOOL _createdData;
BOOL _isVM;
NSUInteger _length;
}

- (instancetype)initWithLength:(NSUInteger)length
{
if (self = [super init]) {
_length = length;
_isVM = NO;//(length >= vm_page_size);
if (_isVM) {
_mutableBytes = mmap(NULL, length, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_COREGRAPHICS_DATA), 0);
if (_mutableBytes == MAP_FAILED) {
NSAssert(NO, @"Failed to map for CG image data.");
_isVM = NO;
}
}

// Check the VM flag again because we may have failed above.
if (!_isVM) {
_mutableBytes = malloc(length);
}
}
return self;
}

- (void)dealloc
{
if (!_createdData) {
[ASCGImageBuffer deallocateBuffer:_mutableBytes length:_length isVM:_isVM];
}
}

- (CGDataProviderRef)createDataProviderAndInvalidate
{
NSAssert(!_createdData, @"Should not create data provider from buffer multiple times.");
_createdData = YES;

// Mark the pages as read-only.
if (_isVM) {
__unused kern_return_t result = vm_protect(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)_mutableBytes, _length, true, VM_PROT_READ);
NSAssert(result == noErr, @"Error marking buffer as read-only: %@", [NSError errorWithDomain:NSMachErrorDomain code:result userInfo:nil]);
}

// Wrap in an NSData
BOOL isVM = _isVM;
NSData *d = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytesNoCopy:_mutableBytes length:_length deallocator:^(void * _Nonnull bytes, NSUInteger length) {
[ASCGImageBuffer deallocateBuffer:bytes length:length isVM:isVM];
}];
return CGDataProviderCreateWithCFData((__bridge CFDataRef)d);
}

+ (void)deallocateBuffer:(void *)buf length:(NSUInteger)length isVM:(BOOL)isVM
{
if (isVM) {
__unused kern_return_t result = vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)buf, length);
NSAssert(result == noErr, @"Failed to unmap cg image buffer: %@", [NSError errorWithDomain:NSMachErrorDomain code:result userInfo:nil]);
} else {
free(buf);
}
}

@end
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Source/Details/ASGraphicsContext.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ extern void ASGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(CGSize size, BOOL opaque, CGF
*
* Behavior is the same as UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext followed by UIGraphicsEndImageContext.
*/
extern UIImage * _Nullable ASGraphicsGetImageAndEndCurrentContext(void);
extern UIImage * _Nullable ASGraphicsGetImageAndEndCurrentContext(void) NS_RETURNS_RETAINED;

/**
* Call this if you want to end the current context without making an image.
Expand Down
19 changes: 10 additions & 9 deletions Source/Details/ASGraphicsContext.m
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
//

#import "ASGraphicsContext.h"
#import <AsyncDisplayKit/ASCGImageBuffer.h>
#import <AsyncDisplayKit/ASAssert.h>
#import <AsyncDisplayKit/ASInternalHelpers.h>
#import <UIKit/UIGraphics.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -105,12 +106,13 @@ extern void ASGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(CGSize size, BOOL opaque, CGF

// We create our own buffer, and wrap the context around that. This way we can prevent
// the copy that usually gets made when you form a CGImage from the context.
NSMutableData *data = [[NSMutableData alloc] initWithLength:bufferSize];
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(data.mutableBytes, intWidth, intHeight, bitsPerComponent, bytesPerRow, colorspace, bitmapInfo);
ASCGImageBuffer *buffer = [[ASCGImageBuffer alloc] initWithLength:bufferSize];

CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(buffer.mutableBytes, intWidth, intHeight, bitsPerComponent, bytesPerRow, colorspace, bitmapInfo);

// Transfer ownership of the data to the context. So that if the context
// is destroyed before we create an image from it, the data will be released.
objc_setAssociatedObject((__bridge id)context, &__contextDataAssociationKey, data, OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC);
objc_setAssociatedObject((__bridge id)context, &__contextDataAssociationKey, buffer, OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC);

// Set the CTM to account for iOS orientation & specified scale.
// If only we could use CGContextSetBaseCTM. It doesn't
Expand All @@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ extern void ASGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(CGSize size, BOOL opaque, CGF
CGContextRelease(context);
}

extern UIImage * _Nullable ASGraphicsGetImageAndEndCurrentContext()
extern UIImage * _Nullable ASGraphicsGetImageAndEndCurrentContext() NS_RETURNS_RETAINED
{
if (!ASNoCopyRenderingBlockAndCheckEnabled()) {
UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -159,11 +161,10 @@ extern void ASGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(CGSize size, BOOL opaque, CGF
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
});

// Retrieve our data and wrap it in a CGDataProvider.
// Don't worry, the provider doesn't copy the data – it just retains it.
NSMutableData *data = objc_getAssociatedObject((__bridge id)context, &__contextDataAssociationKey);
ASDisplayNodeCAssertNotNil(data, nil);
CGDataProviderRef provider = CGDataProviderCreateWithCFData((__bridge CFDataRef)data);
// Retrieve our buffer and create a CGDataProvider from it.
ASCGImageBuffer *buffer = objc_getAssociatedObject((__bridge id)context, &__contextDataAssociationKey);
ASDisplayNodeCAssertNotNil(buffer, nil);
CGDataProviderRef provider = [buffer createDataProviderAndInvalidate];

// Create the CGImage. Options taken from CGBitmapContextCreateImage.
CGImageRef cgImg = CGImageCreate(CGBitmapContextGetWidth(context), CGBitmapContextGetHeight(context), CGBitmapContextGetBitsPerComponent(context), CGBitmapContextGetBitsPerPixel(context), CGBitmapContextGetBytesPerRow(context), imageColorSpace, CGBitmapContextGetBitmapInfo(context), provider, NULL, true, kCGRenderingIntentDefault);
Expand Down

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