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Timing attack on django-basic-auth-ip-whitelist

Low severity GitHub Reviewed Published Jun 22, 2020 in torchbox/django-basic-auth-ip-whitelist • Updated Jan 9, 2023

Package

pip django-basic-auth-ip-whitelist (pip)

Affected versions

< 0.3.4

Patched versions

0.3.4

Description

Impact

Potential timing attack exists on websites where the basic authentication is used or configured, i.e. BASIC_AUTH_LOGIN and BASIC_AUTH_PASSWORD is set. Currently the string comparison between configured credentials and the ones provided by users is performed through a character-by-character string comparison. This enables a possibility that attacker may time the time it takes the server to validate different usernames and password, and use this knowledge to work out the valid credentials. This attack is understood not to be realistic over the Internet. However, it may be achieved from within local networks where the website is hosted, e.g. from inside a data centre where a website's server is located.

Sites protected by IP address whitelisting only are unaffected by this vulnerability.

Patches

This vulnerability has been fixed on version 0.3.4 of django-basic-auth-ip-whitelist. Update to version 0.3.4 as soon as possible and change basic authentication username and password configured on a Django project using this package.

Workarounds

Stop using basic authentication and use the IP whitelisting component only. It can be achieved by not setting BASIC_AUTH_LOGIN and BASIC_AUTH_PASSWORD in Django project settings.

References

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Thibaud Colas for reporting this.

References

Reviewed Jun 23, 2020
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Jun 23, 2020
Last updated Jan 9, 2023

Severity

Low

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Physical
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

EPSS score

0.063%
(28th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2020-4071

GHSA ID

GHSA-m38j-pmg3-v5x5

Source code

No known source code

Credits

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