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jsystem: Fast drop-in replacement for matlab's slow 'system' command

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matlab-jsystem

A fast drop-in replacement for matlab's system command.

Ever need to run a shell command or external process from matlab code? Using matlab's built in system command can be extremely slow, causing severe overhead if you're calling it many times. jsystem is a drop-in replacement for system which is both much faster and also has some extra convenience features.

Usage

  • Run any shell command:

    >> [res, out] = jsystem('ls -R')
    res =
         0
    out =
         LICENSE.md
         README.md
         src
    
         ./src:
         jsystem.m
    
  • Use shell built-ins, pipes and redirects:

    >> [res, out] = jsystem('echo "YES" && ls -al | grep src > /dev/null')
    res =
         0
    out =
         YES
    
  • Specify your own custom shell to use:

    >> [res, out] = jsystem('echo "My shell is $SHELL"', '/usr/local/bin/zsh')
    res =
         0
    out =
         My shell is /usr/local/bin/zsh
    
  • Execute a program directly, without a shell (even faster, since there's no shell startup overhead)

    >> [res, out] = jsystem('/usr/bin/du -h ./src', 'noshell')
    res =
         0
    out =
         4.0K   ./src
    

Benchmarks

Run the included benchmarks in test/jsystem_benchmak.m to get an indication of the speedup you can expect to see when using jsystem. Here's a representative result (on my machine - late 2012 macbook pro).

  • jsystem vs matlab's built-in system:

    Benchmark #1 - Command: "echo OK > /dev/null", 50 iterations
    system: 17.000 [ms] average
    jsystem: 3.400 [ms] average

  • jsystem with and without a shell

    Benchmark #2 - Command: "/bin/ls -al", 50 iterations
    jsystem: 3.600 [ms] average
    jsystem (noshell): 2.600 [ms] average

Contributing

PRs would be greatly appreciated.

License

MIT.

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jsystem: Fast drop-in replacement for matlab's slow 'system' command

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