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Add FSTools with examples of how to convert between SPIFFS and LITTLE…
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…FS. (#7696)

* Add FSTools with examples of how to convert between SPIFFS and LITTLEFS.

* Oops.  Need to pass layout by reference in order to capture the correct address.  Took a while to find that.  There maybe a better way to store all these configs

* Update FSTools.cpp

fix ESP.h to Esp.h

* Fix unused variable i

* Parsed with restyle.sh.  Compile with all errors.

* remove unused variable

* fix different sign complication error

* Fix indentation to spaces
Run test/restyle.sh
Remove commented code
Use #ifdef blocks for debugging.  `DEBUG_ESP_CORE` and `DEBUG_ESP_PORT`
use `static constexpr  layout` which saves ROM ~500B for unused vars

* Update FSTools.cpp

Add yield in between file copy
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sticilface committed Jun 26, 2022
1 parent 5656035 commit f0d8f33
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Showing 6 changed files with 623 additions and 2 deletions.
3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions cores/esp8266/FS.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -90,9 +90,8 @@ class File : public Stream
uint8_t obuf[256];
size_t doneLen = 0;
size_t sentLen;
int i;

while (src.available() > sizeof(obuf)){
while (src.available() > (int)sizeof(obuf)){
src.read(obuf, sizeof(obuf));
sentLen = write(obuf, sizeof(obuf));
doneLen = doneLen + sentLen;
Expand Down
254 changes: 254 additions & 0 deletions libraries/FSTools/FSTools.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
#include "FSTools.h"
#include "LittleFS.h"
#include <spiffs_api.h>
#include <Esp.h>



#if defined(DEBUG_ESP_CORE)
#define FSTOOLSDEBUG(_1, ...) { DEBUG_ESP_PORT.printf_P( PSTR(_1),##__VA_ARGS__); }
#else
#define FSTOOLSDEBUG(...) {}
#endif


FSTools::FSTools()
{

}

FSTools::~FSTools()
{
reset();
}


bool FSTools::attemptToMountFS(fs::FS & fs)
{
LittleFSConfig littleFSCfg(false);
SPIFFSConfig SPIFFSCfg(false);
// try to apply the "safe" no format config to the FS... doesn't matter which.. just need one to apply correctly..
if (!fs.setConfig(littleFSCfg) && ! fs.setConfig(SPIFFSCfg))
{
return false;
}
return fs.begin();
}


bool FSTools::mountAlternativeFS(FST::FS_t type, const FST::layout & layout, bool keepMounted)
{
FSConfig * pCfg{nullptr};
LittleFSConfig littleFSCfg(false);
SPIFFSConfig SPIFFSCfg(false);
reset();

switch (type)
{
case FST::SPIFFS :
{
_pFS.reset(new FS(FSImplPtr(new spiffs_impl::SPIFFSImpl(_getStartAddr(layout), _getSize(layout), layout.page, layout.block, 5))));
pCfg = &SPIFFSCfg;
break;
}
case FST::LITTLEFS :
{
_pFS.reset(new FS(FSImplPtr(new littlefs_impl::LittleFSImpl(_getStartAddr(layout), _getSize(layout), layout.page, layout.block, 5))));
pCfg = &littleFSCfg;
break;
}
};

if (_pFS && pCfg && _pFS->setConfig(*pCfg) && _pFS->begin())
{
if (!keepMounted)
{
_pFS->end();
}
_mounted = true;
_layout = &layout;
return true;
}

if (_pFS)
{
_pFS.reset();
}
_mounted = false;
return false;
};


bool FSTools::mounted()
{
return _mounted;
};


bool FSTools::moveFS(fs::FS & destinationFS)
{
uint32_t sourceFileCount = 0;
uint32_t sourceByteTotal = 0;
bool result = false;

if (!_mounted || !_pFS)
{
FSTOOLSDEBUG("Source FS not mounted\n");
return false;
}

uint32_t startSector = (ESP.getSketchSize() + FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) & (~(FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE - 1));
uint32_t lowestFSStart = 0x40300000;

if (_layout)
{
lowestFSStart = _layout->startAddr;
FSTOOLSDEBUG("_layout->startADDR = 0x%08x\n", _layout->startAddr);
}

uint32_t endSector = lowestFSStart - 0x40200000;
uint32_t tempFSsize = endSector - startSector;

FSTOOLSDEBUG("TempFS: start: %u, end: %u, size: %u, sketchSize = %u, _FS_start = %u\n", startSector, endSector, tempFSsize, ESP.getSketchSize(), (uint32_t)&_FS_start);

fileListIterator(*_pFS, "/", [&sourceFileCount, &sourceByteTotal, this](File & f)
{
if (f)
{
sourceFileCount++;
sourceByteTotal += f.size();

#ifdef DEBUG_ESP_CORE
_dumpFileInfo(f);
#endif

}
});

FSTOOLSDEBUG("%u Files Found Total Size = %u\n", sourceFileCount, sourceByteTotal);
FSTOOLSDEBUG("Size of dummy FS = %u\n", tempFSsize);

FS tempFS = FS(FSImplPtr(new littlefs_impl::LittleFSImpl(startSector, tempFSsize, FS_PHYS_PAGE, FS_PHYS_BLOCK, 5)));

if (tempFS.format() && tempFS.begin())
{
if (_copyFS(*_pFS, tempFS))
{
FSTOOLSDEBUG("Files copied to temp File System\n");
reset();
if (destinationFS.format() && destinationFS.begin()) // must format then mount the new FS
{
if (_copyFS(tempFS, destinationFS))
{
FSTOOLSDEBUG("Files copied back to new FS\n");
result = true;
}
}
else
{
FSTOOLSDEBUG("Error Mounting\n");
}
}
else
{
FSTOOLSDEBUG("Copy Failed\n");
}
tempFS.end();
}
else
{
FSTOOLSDEBUG("Failed to begin() TempFS\n");
}
return result;
};

void FSTools::reset()
{
_mounted = false;
_layout = nullptr;
if (_pFS)
{
_pFS->end();
_pFS.reset();
}
}

void FSTools::fileListIterator(FS & fs, const char * dirName, FST::FileCb Cb)
{
Dir dir = fs.openDir(dirName);
while (dir.next())
{
if (dir.isFile())
{
File f = dir.openFile("r");
if (Cb)
{
Cb(f);
}
}
else
{
fileListIterator(fs, dir.fileName().c_str(), Cb);
}
}
}


uint32_t FSTools::_getStartAddr(const FST::layout & layout)
{
return (layout.startAddr - 0x40200000);
}

uint32_t FSTools::_getSize(const FST::layout & layout)
{
return (layout.endAddr - layout.startAddr);
}

#ifdef DEBUG_ESP_CORE
void FSTools::_dumpFileInfo(File & f)
{
if (f)
{
DEBUG_ESP_PORT.printf_P(PSTR(" File: %-30s [%8uB]\n"), f.fullName(), f.size());
}
}
#endif

bool FSTools::_copyFS(FS & sourceFS, FS & destFS)
{
uint32_t sourceFileCount = 0;
uint32_t sourceByteTotal = 0;

fileListIterator(sourceFS, "/", [&sourceFileCount, &sourceByteTotal](File & f)
{
if (f)
{
sourceFileCount++;
sourceByteTotal += f.size();
}
});

size_t count = 0;
fileListIterator(sourceFS, "/", [&count, &destFS](File & sourceFile)
{
if (sourceFile)
{
File destFile = destFS.open(sourceFile.fullName(), "w");
if (destFile)
{
destFile.setTimeout(5000); // this value was chosen empirically as it failed with default timeout.
size_t written = destFile.write(sourceFile);
if (written == sourceFile.size())
{
count++;
}
}
destFile.close();
sourceFile.close();
yield();
}
});

return (count == sourceFileCount);

}
91 changes: 91 additions & 0 deletions libraries/FSTools/FSTools.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
#pragma once

#include <FS.h>
#include <memory>
#include <functional>
/*
A temporary FS is made between the END of the sketch... and the start of the partition you try to mount, to maximise the available space for copying the FS.
The WORST case this is at 0x40300000 which is for a 3m FS on 4m flash.. leaving 460Kb for copying.
*/



namespace FST
{

struct layout
{
constexpr layout(uint32_t s, uint32_t e, uint32_t p, uint32_t b) : startAddr(s), endAddr(e), page(p), block(b) {};
const uint32_t startAddr{0};
const uint32_t endAddr{0};
const uint32_t page{0};
const uint32_t block{0};
};

enum FS_t : uint8_t
{
SPIFFS,
LITTLEFS
};

static constexpr layout layout_512k32 = { 0x40273000, 0x4027B000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_512k64 = { 0x4026B000, 0x4027B000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_512k128 = { 0x4025B000, 0x4027B000, 0x100, 0x1000 };

static constexpr layout layout_1m64 = { 0x402EB000, 0x402FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_1m128 = { 0x402DB000, 0x402FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_1m144 = { 0x402D7000, 0x402FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_1m160 = { 0x402D3000, 0x402FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_1m192 = { 0x402CB000, 0x402FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_1m256 = { 0x402BB000, 0x402FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_1m512 = { 0x4027B000, 0x402FB000, 0x100, 0x2000 };

static constexpr layout layout_2m64 = { 0x403F0000, 0x403FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_2m128 = { 0x403E0000, 0x403FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_2m256 = { 0x403C0000, 0x403FB000, 0x100, 0x1000 };
static constexpr layout layout_2m512 = { 0x40380000, 0x403FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };
static constexpr layout layout_2m1m = { 0x40300000, 0x403FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };

static constexpr layout layout_4m1m = { 0x40500000, 0x405FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };
static constexpr layout layout_4m2m = { 0x40400000, 0x405FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };
static constexpr layout layout_4m3m = { 0x40300000, 0x405FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };

static constexpr layout layout_8m6m = { 0x40400000, 0x409FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };
static constexpr layout layout_8m7m = { 0x40300000, 0x409FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };

static constexpr layout layout_16m14m = { 0x40400000, 0x411FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };
static constexpr layout layout_16m15m = { 0x40300000, 0x411FA000, 0x100, 0x2000 };

typedef std::function<void(File & f)> FileCb;

};


class FSTools
{
public:

FSTools();
~FSTools();
bool attemptToMountFS(fs::FS & fs);
bool mountAlternativeFS(FST::FS_t type, const FST::layout & layout, bool keepMounted = false);
bool mounted();
bool moveFS(fs::FS & destinationFS);
void reset();
void fileListIterator(FS & fs, const char * dirName, FST::FileCb Cb);

private:
uint32_t _getStartAddr(const FST::layout & layout);
uint32_t _getSize(const FST::layout & layout);
#ifdef DEBUG_ESP_CORE
void _dumpFileInfo(File & f);
#endif
bool _copyFS(FS & sourceFS, FS & destFS);

std::unique_ptr<fs::FS> _pFS;
bool _mounted{false};
const FST::layout * _layout{nullptr};

};
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