[11.x] Add whereNone method to the query builder

[einar-hansen]

This pull request complements the work done by @musiermoore in the PR 50344 where the whereAny and whereAll methods were added to the framework. The new whereNone method is the often more forgotten "little sibling" / negative path function to complete this family of methods.

Similar to whereAny and whereAll, the whereNone method operates on multiple columns, but it uses negation to achieve the opposite effect of whereAny. This method gives users the ability to query for records where none of the specified columns match the given condition, thus completing the logical triad of "any", "all", and "none".

The whereNone method works as follows:

$users = DB::table('users')
            ->where('active', true)
            ->whereNone([
                'first_name',
                'last_name',
                'email',
            ], 'LIKE', 'einar%')
            ->get();

This will generate the following SQL:

SELECT *
FROM users
WHERE active = true AND NOT (
    first_name LIKE 'einar%' OR
    last_name LIKE 'einar%' OR
    email LIKE 'einar%'
)

By adding whereNone, we complete the set of methods for handling constraints across multiple columns.

[einar-hansen]

I've also added a draft PR with documentation of the method to the laravel/docs repository.