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[CVPR 2023 Highlight] Hidden Gems: 4D Radar Scene Flow Learning Using Cross-Modal Supervision

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Hidden Gems: 4D Radar Scene Flow Learning Using Cross-Modal Supervision

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This is the official repository of the CMFlow, a cross-modal supervised approach for estimating 4D radar scene flow. For technical details, please refer to our paper on CVPR 2023:

Hidden Gems: 4D Radar Scene Flow Learning Using Cross-Modal Supervision
Fangqiang Ding, Andras Palffy, Dariu M. Gavrila, Chris Xiaoxuan Lu
[arXiv] [demo] [page] [supp]

News

  • [2023-02-28] Our paper is accepted by CVPR 2023 🎉.
  • [2023-03-03] Our paper can be found on 👉 arXiv. Supplementary can be found here. Project page is built here.
  • [2023-03-15] Our code has been released. Please see 👉 GETTING_STARTED for the guidelines.
  • [2023-03-21] Our paper is selected as a highlight 🎉 in CVPR 2023 (10% of the accepted papers).

Citation

If you find our work useful in your research, please consider citing:

@inproceedings{ding2023hidden,
  title={Hidden Gems: 4D Radar Scene Flow Learning Using Cross-Modal Supervision},
  author={Ding, Fangqiang and Palffy, Andras and Gavrila, Dariu M. and Lu, Chris Xiaoxuan},
  booktitle={Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
  pages={1-10},
  year={2023} 
}

Getting Started

To find out how to run our scene flow experiments, please see our intructions in GETTING_STARTED. If you meet some issues when runinng our code, please raise them under this repository.

Abstract

This work proposes a novel approach to 4D radar-based scene flow estimation via cross-modal learning. Our approach is motivated by the co-located sensing redundancy in modern autonomous vehicles. Such redundancy implicitly provides various forms of supervision cues to the radar scene flow estimation. Specifically, we introduce a multi-task model architecture for the identified cross-modal learning problem and propose loss functions to opportunistically engage scene flow estimation using multiple cross-modal constraints for effective model training. Extensive experiments show the state-of-the-art performance of our method and demonstrate the effectiveness of cross-modal supervised learning to infer more accurate 4D radar scene flow. We also show its usefulness to two subtasks - motion segmentation and ego-motion estimation.

Method

pipeline.jpg
Figure 1. Cross-modal supervised learning pipeline for 4D radar scene flow estimation. Given two consecutive radar point clouds as the input, the model architecture, which is composed of two stages (blue/orange block colours for stage 1/2), outputs the final scene flow together with the motion segmentation and a rigid ego-motion transformation. Cross-modal supervision signals retrieved from co-located modalities are utilized to constrain outputs with various loss functions. This essentially leads to a multi-task learning problem.

Qualitative results

Here are some GIFs to show our qualitative results on scene flow estimation and two subtasks, motion segmentation and ego-motion estimation. For more qualitative results, please refer to our demo video or supplementary.

Scene flow

Subtask - Motion Segmentation

Subtask - Ego-motion Estimation

Demo Video

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  • Python 86.6%
  • Cuda 9.4%
  • C++ 3.2%
  • C 0.8%