LogDog is designed to work out of the box, you can use the pre-configured logger anytime, anywhere:
sugar.debug("hi")
sugar.error("somethings went wrong")
Or, make a local copy and do some changes:
var logger = suggar
logger["path"] = "/me"
logger.debug("hi")
You can quickly create a logger with just a label, it will use the predefined log handler:
var logger = Logger.sugar("worker:a")
logger.level = .info
logger.info("hi")
The core component that makes this all work is SugarLogHandler
.
The following code snippet shows how to create a SugarLogHandler
and use it to bootstrap the logging system.
LoggingSystem.bootstrap { label in
// ! to create your own `SugarLogHandler`, you need a `sink`, an `appender` and an optional `errorHandler`.
let sink = LogSinks.Builtin.short
let appender = TextLogAppender.stdout
let errorHandler = { error: Error in
print("LogError: \(error)")
}
var handler = SugarLogHandler(label: label, sink: sink, appender: appender, errorHandler: errorHandler)
// ! use dynamicMetadata to register values that are evaluted on logging.
handler.dynamicMetadata["currentUserId"] = {
AuthService.shared.userId
}
return handler
}
let logger = Logger(label: "app")
logger.error("Something went wrong")
Sinks process log records.
A sink can be a formatter, or a filter, a hook, or a chain of other sinks.
You can create a formatter sink with just a closure.
let sink = LogSinks.firstly
.format {
"\($0.entry.level.uppercased) \($0.entry.message)\n"
}
// Output:
//
// DEBUG hello
Or use the built-in neat formatters directly.
let short = LogSinks.BuiltIn.short
// Output:
//
// E: bad response
// C: can not connect to db
let medium = LogSinks.BuiltIn.medium // default sink for sugar loggers
// Output:
//
// 20:40:56.850 E/App main.swift.39: bad response url=/me, status_code=404
// 20:40:56.850 C/App main.swift.41: can not connect to db
let long = LogSinks.BuiltIn.long
// Output:
//
// ╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
// ║ 2020-11-15 20:46:31.157 App ERROR (main.swift:39 run(_:))
// ╟────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// ║ bad response
// ╟────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// ║ url=/me
// ║ status_code=404
// ╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
You can create a filter sink with just a closure.
let sink = LogSinks.firstly
.filter {
$0.entry.source != "LogDog"
}
// logs from `LogDog` will not be output.
DSL
Or use the built-in expressive dsl to create one.
let sink = LogSinks.BuiltIn.short
.when(.path)
.contains("private")
.deny
let sink = LogSinks.BuiltIn.short
.when(.level)
.greaterThanOrEqualTo(.error)
.allow
Sinks are chainable, a sink
can concatenate another sink
.
let sink = sinkA + sinkB + sinkC // + sinkD + ...
// or
let sink = sinkA
.concat(sinkB)
.concat(sinkC)
// .concat(sinkD) ...
LogDog ships with many commonly used operators.
Prefix & Suffix
let sink = LogSinks.BuiltIn.short
.prefix("🎈 ")
// Output:
//
// 🎈 E: bad response
let sink = LogSinks.BuiltIn.short
.suffix(" 🎈")
// Output:
//
// E: bad response 🎈
Encode
let sink = LogSinks.firstly
.encode(JSONEncoder())
Crypto
let sink = LogSinks.firstly
.encode(JSONEncoder())
.encrypt(using: key, cipher: .ChaChaPoly)
Compress
let sink = LogSinks.firstly
.encode(JSONEncoder())
.compress(.COMPRESSION_LZFSE)
Sinks's processing can be time-consuming, if you don't want it to slow down your work, you can using Scheduler
to make logging asynchronous.
let sink = LogSinks.firstly
.sink(on: dispatchQueue) // or an operationQueue, or some other custom schedulers, for example, an eventLoop.
.encode(JSONEncoder()) // time-consuming processing begins.
.encrypt(using: key, cipher: .ChaChaPoly)
.compress(.COMPRESSION_LZFSE)
Because of Scheduler
, the logging may be asynchronous.
It means that the sinking may be in a different context,
You can use hook
with entry.parameters
to capture and pass the context.
private struct CustomSinkContext: LogParameterKey {
typealias Value = CustomSinkContext
let date = Date()
let thread = LogHelper.thread
}
let customSink: AnyLogSink<Void, String> = AnyLogSink {
// ! beforeSink: in the same context as the log generation.
$0.parameters[CustomSinkContext.self] = .init()
} sink: { record, next in
// ! sink: may not be in the same context as the log generation.
record.sink(next: next) { (record) -> String? in
guard let context = record.entry.parameters[CustomSinkContext.self] else {
return nil
}
let time = LogHelper.format(context.date, using: "HH:mm:ss.SSS")
let thread = context.thread
// ...
}
}
Please note, when using encode
, parameters with string as key will also be encoded.
LogSinks.firstly
.hook {
$0.parameters["currentUserId"] = AuthService.shared.userId
}
.hook(.appName, .appVersion, .date) /* , ..., a lot of built-in hooks */
.encode(JSONEncoder())
/*
{
"label": "app",
"level": "debug",
"metadata": {
// ...
}
// ...
"currentUserId": "1",
"appName": "LogDog",
"appVersion": "0.0.1",
"date": "2020-11-19T01:12:37.001Z"
}
*/
Appenders are destinations of log records.
OSLogAppender
Append strings to the underlying OSLog
.
let appender = OSLogAppender(osLog)
TextLogAppender
Append strings to the underlying TextOutputStream
.
let appender = TextLogAppender(stream)
let stdout = TextLogAppender.stdout
let stderr = TextLogAppender.stderr
MultiplexLogAppender
Append outputs to the underlying appenders.
// when `concurrent` is `true`, a dispatch group is used to make the appending of all appenders parallel.
let appender = MultiplexLogAppender(concurrent: true, a, b, c, d/*, ...*/)
FileLogAppender
WIP
- async
- auto rotate
- ...
In addition to the sinks/appenders mentioned above, you can also find more integrations at LogDogCommunity!
Color the output of LogDog.
Encrypt the output of LogDog.
Append the output of LogDog to CocoaLumberjack.
Don't have the sink/appender you want? Contributions are welcome!
.package(url: "https://github.com/luoxiu/LogDog.git", from: "0.2.0"),
pod 'LogDog', '~> 0.2.0'